2022高考英语完型填空（政治经济文化类）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Drama (戏剧) and the performing arts are excellent methods of building confidence in children and adults alike. 【小题6】 【小题7】 【小题8】 【小题9】
A．compare B．discuss A．though
B．as
C．connect D．compete
D．before
D．socially
C．if
A．mentally B．physically C．emotionally A．determination B．consideration C．communication D．imagination
【小题10】 A．create B．tell C．read D．believe
Learning through drama allows children to __ __ their creativity and have fun while leaving their ___ ___ and worries behind. Drama also works by supporting the growth of imagination and other skills.
Entertainment has become rather passive (被动的) with ___ ___，television and video games becoming more popular. These screen-based methods have had a ____ ____ effect on communication. They prevent children communicating with others. ____ ___ ，drama puts the children enthusiastic about communication back into entertainment. Children have the opportunity to ____ ____ with others in a more meaningful way ____ ____ drama encourages speech development，awareness of body language and allows children to become more ___ ___ aware. Play and drama are closely linked. When children play a game, they are using their __ ___ and so are moving away from reality to ____ ___ their own story. Drama is a vehicle ___ ___ which children can express themselves more freely to make education fun.
Children gain __ ___ by understanding that there is no final answer in drama and that their opinion and contribution are valued. They are able to ____ __to many issues and situations such as poverty, recycling and global warming. Drama and ___ __have a strong link as drama can ___ ____ children to take an active interest in other subjects such as geography, history and English and so they can ____ ____ a more rounded education. As a drama teacher, I have witnessed a child at his first class holding on to his parent's arm— ____ __to let go. Then to see the same child running into my class with a smile is an ____ ____ sight. Drama installs confidence in children by allowing them to improvise(即兴创作) and experiment. Everyone is given the opportunity to shine ___ ____ drama. Besides learning the history of the theatre, drama ___ ___ dance, music, and directing，etc. These classes are especially designed to be of great fun. 【小题1】 A．express
B．expose
C．experience D．explore
【小题2】 A．depression B．happiness C．shyness
D．sadness
【小题3】 A．cinema B．radio C．media D．drama
【小题4】 A．positive
B．negative C．sensitive D．subjective
【小题5】
A．However B．Besides
C．Therefore D．Meanwhile
【小题11】【小题12】【小题13】【小题14】【小题15】【小题16】【小题17】【小题18】【小题19】【小题20】
A．through B．beyond C．across
D．for
A．success
B．inspiration C．admiration D．confidence
A．stick B．turn C．respond D．reply A．language B．education
C．profession
D．entertainment
A．persuade B．require C．encourage D．train
A．obtain
B．continue C．provide
D．give
A．tired B．unwilling C．sorry D．pleased A．ordinary B．excellent C．odd D．imaginary A．over B．above
C．after D．within
A．possesses B．applies C．covers
D．links
would always be the whitest person around, sticking like snow. I Darlene all of these when I was thirteen. She stopped kneading（揉）the bread and kept for a minute, just looking at me. she leaned closely to my ear and said, “We are all one people.”
I looked at her, “It doesn’t matter what your skin color is,” she said. “It doesn’t matter who your parents are, or where you live, or what you . You matter because you .You’re the past. You’re the future. You both heritages inside you, and you keep them alive forever. That’s what’s . ”
2022高考英语完型填空（政治经济文化类）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
During all those summers as a kid when I worked at Indian Jan’s Taco Stand, I like working with an old Indian woman named Darlene. She would tell me about our heritage. It is important that my white skin doesn’t overpower my native , according to her. I the importance of my heritage. It’s one of the things I’ve learned from Darlene. 39 I’m a half Native American, you would never guess it by looking at me. On the , I look like my mother—I have her light hair, German eyes, and pale skin. My father is the native one, and I grew up fully aware of the between his skin and mine. People in the small Nebraska town where I grew up often seemed of his dark skin and shiny black hair. He often wore it long and in ponytail（马尾辫）, something that men in our just didn’t do.
I grew up feeling like I didn’t belong to either of my-parents’ and that I couldn’t ever be anything in-between. When I was at home in Nebraska, people would say “Broken Rope? What kind of a name is that？” , in the summer, when we visited the reservation（美洲印第安人居住地）where my father grew up, I
【小题1】 【小题2】 【小题3】 【小题4】 【小题5】 【小题6】 【小题7】
【小题8】 【小题9】
【小题10】【小题11】【小题12】【小题13】【小题14】【小题15】【小题16】【小题17】【小题18】【小题19】【小题20】
A．preserved B．accepted C．shared D．proved
A．language B．blood C．ability D．charm
A．believe in B．take in C．burst in
D．cut in
A．When B．If
C．Since D．Although
A．outside
B．screen
C．way D．contrary
A．chaos B．balance C．connection
D．difference
A．concerned B．tried C．frightened D．disappointed A．hearts
B．parts C．villages
D．alleys
A．cases B．accents C．cultures D．dreams A．hear B．change
C．write D．give
A．Then B．Thus C．However D．Otherwise A．around B．out C．together D．up A．offered
B．showed
C．told D．reminded
A．calm B．awake C．quiet D．occupied
A．Wildly
B．Luckily
C．Typically D．Finally A．confused B．amazed
C．bored D．ashamed
A．miss B．like C．want D．have A．care B．exist C．prepare D．insist
A．defend
B．choose
C．distinguish D．carry
A．innocent B．alternative C．important D．ambiguous
2022高考完形填空选练
完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Liz sighed, “You have no good reason to make me __41__Sara’s party next Friday, Mom,” she __42__. “You don’t even know her, and I think you’re very __43__.
“No, I don’t know her.” said Mom. “I don’t know her __44__, either, and that’s __45__ why I can’t let you go to the party. I’m not trying to __46__ your fun. I’m just trying to __47__ you from a possible bad influence.” She smiled at Liz, “Why don’t you invite Sara over for dinner __48__? Then I can get to know her better.”
Liz agreed to her mother’s __49__, and a few days later, Sara came for dinner. As Mom cleared the table after the dinner, she __50__hearing the giggles and chatter of the two girls in the next room.
“Sara seems like a __51__girl,” said Mom after Sara had been taken home, “but I still need to meet her parents—or at least know more about them—before I can __52__you to spend the night there.”
As Mom spoke, the __53__came up the house, and Liz’s dog, GG—short for Good Girl—ran to the door. She barked and growled__54__. “GG, be quiet!” __55__Liz. She turned to her mother. “Mom, what is wrong with GG? She should know the mailman.” She asked.
“Because she has just had her __56__, she wants to be sure they’re safe,__57__she doesn’t quite
__58__anyone she doesn’t know really well.” Mom paused, then added, “I guess a lot of __59__are like that—and fathers, too. So please be __60__with GG—and with me—as we mother our children. Okay?” Liz looked at her mother in surprise, then slowly nodded. 41. A. attend B. hold C. miss D. enjoy 42. A. promised B. insisted
C. threatened
D. suggested 43. A. unfair B. generous C. considerate D. aggressive 44. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates D. friends 45. A. fully B. deeply C. simply D. wholly 46. A. create B. ignore C. ruin D. tolerate 47. A. warn B. free
C. prevent
D. protect 48. A. sometime B. somewhere C. somewhat D. somehow
49. A. evaluation
B. suggestion C. conclusion D. explanation 50. A. considered B. enjoyed C. hated D. escaped 51. A. careless B. romantic C. innocent D. nice 52. A. persuaded B. expected C. allow
D. advise
53. A. postman
B. policeman
C. dustman D. spaceman
54. A. gratefully B. happily C. cautiously D. angrily
55. A. realized
B. scolded C. wondered D. recognized
56. A. masters B. relatives C. babies D. neighbors
57. A. so B. and
C. or D. but
58. A. bother B. permit
C. follow D. trust
59. A. dogs B. mothers C. adults D. partners 60. A. angry B. bored C. patient
D. strict
参考答案41-45 CBAAC 46-50 CDABB 51-55 DCADB 56-60 CADBC
完形填空。阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。[说明文型
完形填空]
Employers fear they will be unable to recruit (招募) students with the skills they need as the economic recovery kicks in，a new survey __1__．
Nearly half of the organizations told researchers they were already struggling to find __2__ with skills in science，technology，engineering and maths (STEM)，while even more companies expected to experience __3__ of employees with STEM skills in the next three years.
The Confederation of British Industry __4__ 694 businesses and organizations across the public and private sectors，which together employ 2.4 million people.
Half were __5__ they would not be able to fill graduate posts in the coming years，while a third said they would not be able to __6__ enough employees with the right Alevel skills.
“As we move further role recovery and businesses plan for growth，the demand for people with highquality skills and qualifications will __7__，” said Richard Lambert，Director General，CBI.“Firms say it has been already hard to find people with the right __8__ or engineering skills.The new government must make it a top priority to encourage more young people to study sciencerelated __9__．”
The survey finds that young people will improve their job prospects (预期) if they study business，maths，English and physics or chemistry at Alevel.The Alevels that employers __10__ least are psychology and sociology.And while many employers don't insist on a __11__ degree subject.A third prefer to hire those with a STEMrelated subject.
The research highlights worries about the lack of progress in improving basic skills in the UK __12__．Half of the
employers expressed worries about employees' basic literacy and numeracy skills，while the biggest problem was with
IT skills，where twothirds reported concerns.
1．A.submits B．reveals
C．launches D．relieves 2. A．audience B．officials C．partners D．staff
3. A．exits B．shortages C．absences D．sources 4. A．surveyed B．searched C．exposed D．expanded 5. A．conducted B．combined C． concerned D．confused 6. A．provide B．reach C．transfer D．hire
7. A．control B．stretch C．ensure D．heighten 8. A．creative B．technical C．narrative D．physical 9. A．procedures B．academics C．thoughts D．subjects 10. A．rate B．discuss
C．order D．observe
11. A．typical B．particular
C．positive D．general
12. A．masses B．workforce
C．faculty D．communities
(二)
【要点综述】 这是一篇调查报告。目前，随着经济复苏，在英国，对于雇主来说找到有技能的高校生就成了一个问题，尤其是科学、技术、工程和数学方面专业的同学。
1．B 第一段提出话题：据一项最新调查显示，现在的雇主们可怕他们雇不到符合要求的毕业生。submit提交，听从；reveal透露，显示；launch发起 (一场运动)；relieve减轻(苦痛、忧虑等)，解除(苦痛、忧虑等)。 2．D 依据句意，差不多有一半的组织和机构告知调查者他们在努力查找具有科学、技术、工程和数学等方面才能的职员。
3．B 由其次段首句的struggling可推断，机构和组织查找这些人才格外不简洁，那么这种人才明显是不够的、短缺的。
4．A 英国工业联盟调查了694个行业和组织。survey是指调查某部分人的行为、意见等(通常以询问方式进行)，符合题意。
5．C 依据上下文的意思可知，雇主们都担忧这种现象的发生，因此选concerned “担忧的，苦恼的，忧虑的”。 6．D 三分之一的被调查者坦言他们可能雇不到技术优良的雇员。
7．D 依据前文可知，这种需求是不断增加的。heighten提高，增高，加强。
8．B 前面其次段已经指出在四个方面技能欠缺，选项中明显只有technical符合文意。
9．D 这里指鼓舞年轻人学习与科学相关的学科，从倒数其次段也可推断。academic高校科研人员；procedure 步骤，程序，thought 思想，想法；subject学科，科目。
10．A 依据文意可知，雇主们认为Alevels中价值最低的学科是心理学和社会学，因此选rate。rate评价，评估；order 命令，整理；discuss 争辩，论述，observe 观看，遵守。
11．B 文章指消灭在雇主们需要的是具备STEM四方面素养的人才，因此很多雇主们不青睐有某一特殊学科的专业学位的人才。
12．B 整篇文章都在争辩就业和雇用，明显选workforce。mass大量，很多；faculty 全体教员；community 社区，团体。
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