初中英语人称代词和物主代词导学案

一、人称代词

表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： 人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 主格 宾格 主格 复数 宾格 人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students.

人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)

二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。 数 人称 第一 类别 人称 形容词性物主 代词 名词性物主代词 汉语 单数 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 复数 第二人称 第三 人称 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词

而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如： Is this your book?

No,，it isn’t, it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine. 代词练习（一）

一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。

1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3. （He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his） 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister.

3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.

5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.

6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?

8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).

10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 三、单项选择。

（ ）1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here.

A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is

（ ）2. This is __________. A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family

C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture

（ ）3. Let’s __________ good friends.

A. be B. are C. is D. am （ ）4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.

A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is （ ）5. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .

A. they B. these C. this D. there （ ）6. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’t.

A. he B. she C. her D. hers （ ）7. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother. A. Jim and Kate B. Jim and Kate’s C. Jim’s and Kate’s D. Jim and Kates’

（ ）8. Do you know the name _____Mr. Green’s son?

A. in B. of C. on D. or （ ）9. __________ the great photo of your family. A. thank for B. Thanks for C. Thank for D. thanks for （ ）10. Are those your friends? __________. A. Yes, they’re B. No, they are C. Yes, they are D. Yes, those are 代词练习（二）

一、用适当的代词填空

1．We like ________ (he, his , him) very much. 2．Is this guitar ________ (you, your, yours)? 3．________(She, Her, Hers) name is Li Li.

4．Father bought a desk for ________ (I, my, me, mine). 5．________ (It, It's, Its) is very cold today.

6．Is this your book, Mike? Yes ,________(we, you, they )are.

7．Are you and Tom classmates? Yes, ________(we, you ,they )are. 8．Each of the students ________( have, has) a pen pal. 9．He has a dog. I want to have ________(it, one ),too. 10．Her parents are ________ (both, all ,either )teachers.

11．The text is easy for you .There are ________( few, a few ,little, a little) new words in it . 12．I want ________( some, any) bananas. Give me these big ________(one, ones). 二、选择正确的答案

1．Is this ________ book?

A．you B．I C．she D．your

2．It's a bird. ________ name is Polly.

A．Its B．It's C．His D．It 3．What's that ?________ a jeep.

A．it's B．Its C．It's D．its 4．What's that in English? ________.

A．It's egg B．That's egg C．It's a egg D．It's an egg 5．Whose cat is this ? Is it yours? Is it a white _______?

A．cat's B．one C．ones D．cats 6．Please give the book to ________.

A．I B．me C．my 7．________skirt is yours?

A．Whose B．Where C．How 8．________ is this pen ? It's Wang Fang's.

A．Who's B．Whose C．Where 9．Kate and Mike do ________ homework in the evening.

A．one's B．his C．her 10．There isn't ________ water in the bottle.

A．any B．some C．no

D．mine D．Which D．Which D．their D．a