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安徽省合肥市蜀山区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题(有答案)

2020-05-04 来源:星星旅游
2019/2020学年度第一学期八年级期末质量检测

英语试题卷

温馨提示:

1、英语试卷8页,共两个部分,满分100分,时间90分钟,请合理分配时间. 2.请你仔细核对每页试卷下方页码和题数,核实无误后再答题. 3.请将答案写在答题卡,在试卷上答题无效,考试结束只收答题卡. 4.请你仔细思考,认真答题,不要过于紧张,祝考试顺利!

第一部分 听力部分(共四大题,满分20分)

Ⅰ、听句子,选择合适的图片(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择一幅你所听到的图片。每个句子读两遍。

1.A.

B.

C.

2.A.

B.

C.

3.A.

B. C.

4.A.

B.C.

5.A.

B.

C.

Ⅱ、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where is London? A. In the northeast of the UK. UK.

7.What does the woman think of volleyball? A. The most interesting.

B. The most exciting.

C.The most enjoyable.

B. In the southeast of the UK.

C. In the southwest of the

8.When the car accident happened, what was the driver doing? A. Talking on the phone.

B. Eating a hamburger.

C.Drinking some water.

9.When is the best time to travel to southern Australia? A. In January.

B. In May.

C.In October.

10.Why does Cathy like the story called Harry Potter? A. Because books are cheap. writer.

Ⅲ、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话,回答11-12小题。 11. How does Lily improve her English?

A. She listens to English songs and watches English movies. B. She listens to English songs and speaks English every day. C. She watches English movies and speaks English every day. 12. How often does she do those things? A. Once a week.

B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.

B. Because it is a long story.

C. Because she likes the

听第二段对话,回答13-15小题。 13. What will they do together?

A. Have a travel. B. Go to Beijing. C. Share their phones. 14. When will they take the train? A. At 6:00.

B. At 7:00.

C. At 8:00.

15. Where will they meet?

A. Gate A13. B. Gate A30. C. Gate A3.

IV、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。

A weather report Today is ______16_____ . Cities London New York Beijing Shanghai

Temperature _____17_____ degrees -2 degrees 0 degree 4 degrees Weather It will be ____18_____. It will ____19_____ . It will be sunny. There is a ____20____ . 第二部分笔试部分(80分)

V、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 21. ----What should I do to improve my English, Darning?

—Why not _________? See? There are many mistakes in your homework. A. talk to other people C. correct the mistakes

B. listen to the radio D. read words aloud

22. — Excuse me. Do you mind my sitting here? I can’t find other seats. —______ My friend will come back very soon. A. Better not.

B. Never mind.

C. Go ahead.

D. All right

23. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much _______than the one with 4G. A. busier

B. faster

C. slower

D. quieter

24.---What do you know about the accident, sir?

—I am sorry. I was just passing by(路过).I know nothing more the newspaper because I read it this morning. A. except

B. about

C. for

D. besides

_______ the information on

25. Jason is interested in music and I often notice him______playing the piano in the music room. A. to practise

B. practises

C. practise

D. practising

26. — What were your sister and you doing at eight last night? —My sister was doing some reading______I was cleaning up the kitchen. A. while

B. after

C. although

D.because

27. — How fast can a lion run______hour? —About 58 kilometers. It is really fast. A. a

B. an

C. the

D./

28. — Look! It is raining heavily! I don't like rainy weather.

—______. It is terrible and makes me feel wet everywhere. A. Me too

B. Me neither

C. Sounds good

D.Not at all

29. Five hours' walk, and you______be tired. Now sit down and have a rest. A. can

B. should

C. must

D.will

30. — Your meal is here, sir. How will you have it? —Thanks. I will______and have it at home. A. lift it up

B. take it away

C. ask for it

D.think about it

VI、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

My name is James. My family was ____31___ so I had no home. Sometimes I even couldn’t have enough food and I was hungry. I played the____ 32____ to make a living in London.

____33____ a rainy evening in March, I met a cat. It looked hungry so I ____34____ some food to him.____35____, after finishing the food, he didn’t leave. My poor life didn't _____36___ me to have a cat .I sent him to the street but he returned and followed me back home.

My hope was enlightened(点亮)at that moment. How could I give up(放弃)myself easily ____37____a cat wouldn't do that? I practised playing the guitar harder to get money and ____38____ the cat. Many people began to know us and came to visit us. I had a new life.

I know that life is very ____39____ for everyone. We have to face_____ 44____ here and there. But if the cat and I are together, hopes will still be there. After all, everyone can have a second chance if we don't give up ourselves. 31. A. great

B. lovely B. violin B.On

C. broken C. drum C.At

D. helpful D. guitar D. For D. prepared D. In short D. tell D. if D. look up D. sweet D. chances

32. A. piano 33. A. In

34. A. showed 35. A. At first 36. A. allow 37. A. before 38. A. look like 39. A. long

B. offered B. Also B. ask

C. sold

C. However C. advise C. so

B. although

B. look after B. happy

C. look for C. hard C. roads

40. A. problems B. differences

Ⅶ、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

Do you want to travel abroad? How about some English-speaking countries? Before going, it is better to learn about them! Now, let's have a look together! Country Geography Wild animals & National Parks People, Sports and Culture Canada •9.98 million km² •Home to wildlife: black bears and •Sports: skiing and basketball •Beautiful art work •Many lakes, rivers wolves and mountains •Many national parks and reserves Ireland •70 thousand km² •Green mountains •No wild snakes •Only two wild mouse kinds •Great in music •Popular sports: running and football New Zealand •27 thousand km² •Two islands: North& South Island South Africa • 1.22 million km² •High areas •Full of wildlife •Rich in unusual wildlife •A good •Sport: rugby(橄榄place for lovely birds 球)and football •Lovers of dance for their •Animals are in danger of dying •Famous out (灭绝)because people kill(杀)them for money skills and love in sports. 41. Which country is the smallest one according to the table? A. Canada.

B. South Africa.

C. Ireland.

D. New Zealand.

42. From the table, we know__________. A. Ireland has many lovely birds C. New Zealand has no wild snakes 43. People in Ireland like__________. A. sports and work

B. music and running C. football and rugby D. dance and sports

B. animals in South Africa died out D. Canada has wolves and black bears

44. We can see this passage from__________. A. a story book

B.a novel

C.a science book B

My name is Doug Copp. I am the manager of the world's most famous rescue team(营救队伍).I saved people from 875 fallen buildings, worked with rescue teams from over 60 countries and I am a member of many rescue teams from many countries. Today I will tell you something about ‘the triangle of life'.

When buildings fall, the ceilings(天花板)fall upon the furniture or objects(物体),but leave a place next to them. It is 'the triangle of life’.The larger and the stronger the pieces of furniture or objects, the bigger the places there will be. They are everywhere. It is very common in a fallen building.

How do we use the TRIANGLE?

D.a guide book

•Cats, dogs and babies curl up and don't move at all when they are in danger.You should do like this in an earthquake too. It is natural. Stay next to an object, for example, next to a sofa, to keep yourself safe.

•Stay Near the Outer Walls Of Buildings Or Outside Of Them If Possible - It is much better to be near the outside of the building, not the inside.

•If you are in bed during the night and an earthquake happens, you can just be off the bed. A safe space will be there around the bed. It is important to remember: don't get out. Just lie down on the floor.

45. From the passage, we know Doug Copp______. A. saved people from dangerous mountains and seas B. was the manager of America's famous rescue team C. was with rescue teams from more than 60 countries D. became the head of rescue teams of many countries 46. The underlined word curl up probably means_______. A.乱跑

B.惊叫

C.蜷缩

D.躁动

47. When an earthquake happens, it is safer for us to______. A. stay in a bed

B. get out in time C. lie on a sofa

D. stay outside walls

48. The best title for the passage is______. A. Doug Copp: a Great Man C. The Triangle of Life

B.Serious Earthquakes D.Don’t Get Out

C

In some cities of America, many people ride scooters(脚踏车).Scooters can be helpful. They help make it so there are fewer cars on the road. This means less traffic. At the same time, it saves energy(能源).Scooters also give people a way to get to different places around the city easily for less money.

Some people say they cause many problems, however.

First, they say riders on their scooters put walkers in great danger because people drive the scooters on sidewalks(人行道)and they sometimes hit walkers carelessly. Second, some say they do not follow traffic rules and go the wrong way on roads so they bring problems to car drivers. Third, sometimes people leave their scooters in the way, so there are scooters in front of the stores and it is bad for the stores.

Scooters are a big problem to the traffic so some scientists are working hard to solve them. At first, some cities like Santa Monica and Los Angeles have some parking spaces for scooters. Then, they prepare to develop new plans for scooter riders. Road safety comes first and they are thinking about making special roads for scooters because they are becoming more and more popular.

Someone says they maybe replace(代替)bikes in the future. Finally, online lessons about scooter safety are on the Internet. These riders need to watch a video and finish a test. After passing the test and getting a passing card, they can travel with their scooters on the road. Of course, not every rider can be on his or her scooter after the test. 49. From the first paragraph, we know _______. A. people can travel easily C. people are more helpful

B.there is more traffic D.people can’t save energy

50. The underlined word \"they\" in Para.2 refers to_______. A. Walkers

B. riders

C. bikes

D. cars

51. In order to solve the scooter problems, people_______. A. will use scooters to replace cars C. made special roads for scooters

B. have scooter parking spaces in every city D. give Internet lessons about scooter safety

52. We can infer(推断)from the passage that_______. A. scooters are a big problem to the traffic

B. scooter-riders put walkers in great danger

C. it may not be easy to pass the scooter test D. sometimes people leave their scooters in the way

D

Once upon a time, while a young man was walking in the desert, he met a small lake with clean water. The water was sweet . Then, he put the water in his leather canteen (皮质水壶)because he wanted to bring some water back to his teacher, an elder.

Four days later, he brought the water to the old man. He drank the water, smiled and thanked his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart.

Later, the teacher let another student Tom try the water. He did it but said, \"oh, teacher, it is terrible and bad!\" Then, he kept saying, “Teacher, why did you pretend(假装)to like it?\"

The teacher answered, ''The water is not just water; it is the symbol of the young man's kindness and nothing can be sweeter.\"

Think about our response(反应)when we get a present. If the present is expensive, we may be very happy. If it is not, we may not be very happy. It is a pity that we only pay attention to the presents themselves, not the feelings in them. After all, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.

53. Why did the young man put the water in his canteen?(不超过 11 个词) ___________________________________________________________ 54. What does Tom think of the water?(不超过 5 个词)

___________________________________________________________ 55. What should we pay attention to if we get presents?(不超过 4 个词) __________________________________________ VIII、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

A: What are you going to do this Saturday? B: _____56____

A: What play are you going to watch?

B: I am going to watch a play called Thunderstorm (《雷雨》). A: ____57____

B: A famous Chinese writer called Cao Yu. He is famous. A: Wow. ____58____ You know, I am a fan of plays too. B: Sure. I am happy that you share the same hobby with me. A: _____59____

B: How about 6:30 at the theater gate? ____60____

A: That’s great, by bus. I will finish dinner and come to meet you there. A. We can take a car to be there. B. Who wrote it? C. I am going to write a story. D. Can I come together with you? E. I plan to watch a play alone. F. When and where shall we meet? G We can go there by bus. IX、

单词拼写(共小题,每题1分,满分5分)

61. He h_________(伤害)his knee yesterday because he fell off the bike. 62. His novel describes the English s_______(社会)in the late 1900s. 63. She looks p_________(苍白的)because she's ill. 64. Do you like this hamburger after t______(品尝)it?

65. His parents plan to r_________(饲养)some cows and sheep in the farm. X、 完成句子(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分) 66. 卧龙自然保护区的熊猫生活平静。

Pandas in Wolong Reserve live_________ __________. 67. 如果你的孩子在外玩耍,请远离街道。

If your children play outside, please_________ ____________of the street. 68. 在所有同学中,大卫住得最远。

David lives___________ __________the school in his class. 69. 由于经营不善,这家工厂马上就要关闭了。

This factory will________ __________very soon because of poor management. 70. 事故时有发生,我们必须小心谨慎。

We should be careful because accidents happen________ ________ _________ _________. XI、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)

假设你是李华,请给即将在春假期间来合肥游学的英国笔友Simon写一封邮件,介绍你的家乡合肥。不少于80单词。文章开头和结尾已给出。

1.介绍历史(两千多年),位置(中国东部),人口(超过七百万); 2.介绍家乡人的喜好(庐剧等……); 3.介绍景点和合适的旅行时间; 提示:庐剧the Lu Opera Dear Simon,

Welcome to Hefei! We are happy to have you here. Let me tell you something about Hefei. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

We hope you can have a good time here.

Yours, Li Hua

2019/2020学年度第一学期八年级期末质量检测

英语试题卷答案

第一部分 听力部分(共四大题,满分20分)

略。

第二部分笔试部分(80分)

V、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 21-25 CABAC 26-30 ABBCB

VI、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 31-35 CDBBC 36-40 ADBCB

Ⅶ、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A) 41-44 CDBD B) 45-48 CCBC C) 49-52 ABDC D) 53. Because he wanted to bring some water back to his teacher. 54. It is terrible and bad. 55. The feelings in the presents.

VIII、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 56-60 EBDFG

IX、单词拼写(共小题,每题1分,满分5分) 61. hurt 62. society 63. pale 64. tasting 65. raise X、 完成句子(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)

66. in peace 67. get out 68. farthest from 69. be shut 70. from time to time XI、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分) 略。

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