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湖北省2020年中考英语试卷(含答案) (2)

2020-04-18 来源:星星旅游
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湖北省中考英语试卷

一、 听对话,从所给的A、B、C中选出正确答案 ( )1. What are they talking about?

A. Tim’s family photo? B. Tim’s younger brother. C. Tim’s twin sister

( )2. What does Ben look like now?

A. He is short B. He is thin C. He is tall ( )3. What can we learn from the dialogue?

A. The woman likes travelling. B. The woman is worried about her son. C. The woman can’t speak English.

( )4. Where will the man work?

A. In the bank B. At the TV station C. The man hasn’t decided yet.

( )5. Which tie is the man going to probably take?

A. The black one B. The blue one C. The pink one

二、听对话,从所给的A、B、C中选出正确答案 听下面一段对话,回答6、7小题 ( )6. What exercise does Mike take?

A. Riding a bike B. Going swimming C. Playing basketball ( )7. How often does Lucy take exercise?

A. Every day B. Once a week C. Twice a week 听下面一段对话,回答8、9小题 ( )8. What will Alice do if she were Bob?

A. Go to university B. Get a job C. Study medicine ( )9. How does bob feel when he asks his parents for money? A. Happy B. Angry C. Sorry 听下面一段对话,回答10、11、12小题 ( )10. Can you guess who the woman is?

A. She is a teacher B. She is a painter C. She is a guide

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( )11. When will the modern things be shown in Japan? A. In five weeks B. In one week C. In six weeks ( )12. Who inverted those new things?

A. Tom Brown B. Edison C. We don’t know 听下面一段对话,回答13、14、15小题

( )13. If the man decides to book a two-bed room, how much will he pay? A. 285 dollars a month B. 250 dollars a month C. 35 dollars a day ( )14. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. A two-bed room is much bigger. B. A one-bed room has a CD player. C. A one-bed room is a little cheaper

( )15. What can’t they do if they book the two-bed room?

A. Cook by themselves B. Swim in a pool C. Watch CDs 三、听短文,从所给的A、B、C中选出正确答案 ( )16.What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Elise was having trouble learning English B. Elise solved her problem of learning English C. Elise’s challenges, solution and influence. ( )17. How did Elise pronounce right?

A. She borrowed some tapes from her English teacher.

B. She listened to her teacher’s tapes and repeated the easy sentences. C. She listened to her teacher’s tape and repeated the difficult sentences. ( )18. How often did Elise club meet a week? A. Once B. Three times C. Twice ( )19. Who helped Elise practice her writing?

A. Her teacher B. Her classmates C. Her pen pal ( )20. What should we learn from Elise when we are in trouble? A. Go away from the difficulties B. Face the challenges C. Worry about the problem 四、听短文,完成表格

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What When How How often What number 五、单项选择

A Notice We’ll have a(n) 21 game. The game will be held on 22 20th. We’ll need to train 23 during the next few weeks We should 24 three times a week. You can call Gary at 25 . ( )26. –Why did you laugh just now?

–Ted wanted to tell us ____ very story, but he forgot ____ ending himself. A. a; an B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the

( )27. –Lucy, you look so excited. Why? --I will have a ____ holiday.

A. two-week B. two weeks C. two-weeks C. two week’s ( )28. – She has cut the cake into ____ pieces. Which piece do you want?

--The ____ one. It’s the biggest.

A. five, four B. five, fourth C. fifth, fourth D. fifth, four ( )29. That’s ____ brother’s shirt. It isn’t ____.

A. my, your B. yours, mine C. hers, his D. his, yours ( )30.--____ will the dinner be ready? --Just a minute.

A. How much B. How long C. How soon D. How often ( )31. –I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER.

--Me, too. It’s one of the ____ TV programs I’ve ever seen.

A. least boring B. least interesting C. most boring D. most interesting ( )32. –Do you have your summer plan, Bill?

--Well, I want to go ____ to relax with my family. A. interesting somewhere B. nowhere interesting C. somewhere interesting D. interesting nowhere

( )33. –When is Jay’s concert? –It’s ___ three o’clock ___ the afternoon.

A. at; in B. at; on C.in; in D. on; in

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( )34. Why not ____ your teacher for help when you can’t finish___ the story by yourself.

A.to ask, write B. to, writing C. ask, writing D. asking, to write

( )35. –I think the girl under the tree must be Alice. –No, it ____ be her. She is in the gym. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may D. may not ( )36. Smoking is bad for your health, you’d better ____.

A. set it up B. give it up C. pick it up D. give up it ( )37.----The Amazing Spider Man 2 is on these days. It’s fantastic.

--Really? But I ____ it yet.

A. don’t see B. won’t see C. haven’t seen D. am not seeing

( )38.After the earthquake, we heard of lots of ____ stories, and all of us were deeply ____.

A. moving; moved B. moving; moving C. moved; moving D. moved; moved ( )39.If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so ____I.

A. do B. am C. will D. should

( )40. –could you please tell me ____?—Lf course. On the second floor.

A. when you bought the shoes B. where you bought the shoes C. why you bought the shoes D. where did you buy the shoes 六、完型填空

“It’s raining cats and dogs!” Grandpa shouted.

Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the _41___ falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but it was _42___ that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on the ground.

“Man, it’s really coming down out there!”Uncle Bob agreed _43___ he looked out of the window,too. Richie scrached his head(挠头). What was coming down? First they talked about cats and dogs that _44___ be seen. Now someone said”it”. What was going on with these_45___?

“wow!”Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.” Richie _46___ his aunt. “It’s raining hard,” he agreed, “but _47___ are the cats and dogs?” Grandpa laughed, “Gichie, that just _48___ it’s raining really hard.”

“So why didn’t you just say that?”Richie _49___. It was irritating( 恼人的) when people spoke like they were not speaking English at all.

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“We did. You just didn’t understand these _50___.” Richie’s cousin said with a big smile. “Well, now I do.”Richie said.

( )41. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheep

C. cats and dogs D. chickens and ducks

( )42. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. strange ( )43.A. unless B. after C. till D. though

( )44.A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t ( )45.A. days B. animals C. ideas D. people

( )46.A. shouted at B. looked at C. laughed at D. pointed at ( )47.A. what B. how C. where D. who ( )48.A. explains B. proves C. means D. shows ( )49.A. ordered B. thought C. repeated D. asked ( )50.A. sayings B. questions C. objects D. stories 七、阅读理解

A

Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. \"Who can it be at this time of night?\" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. \"That is very strange.\" Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.

A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : \"It is now after midnight , so it is April Fool's Day April fool to you!\" \"Oh , it was the English boy next door!\" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.

( ) 51. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed _______.

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A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clock C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy

( )52. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?

A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.

C. He was afraid of the ring D. He was waiting for someone.

( )53. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.

A. say \"Hello\" to each other B. dance and sing at night C. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children

( )54. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? He thought he _________.

A. was a good boy B. was friendly with him

C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now

B

Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much 。Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes fromtrees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper? Scientists say, \"All food comes in some way from plants.\" Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way? Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, \"We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult.\" What is the next thing? Perhaps it is—food from paper. Scientists say, \"We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs.\" So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true。

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( )55. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _______.

A. they are useful for reading B. They may be used to feed cats C. We can make food from them soon D. we can read them at breakfast ( )56. From the passage (段落), we can infer(推断) that _______ do not come from plants in some way.

A. few kinds of food B. meat and fish

C. cheese and chicken D. wood and paper

C

In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about.的 ). No

one had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus . Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (点头) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty . In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'— a nod means 'no' . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.

In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an

The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫

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important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult (成人) ——it's just not done in Thailand . ( )57. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ .

A. were foreigners B. didn't have tickets C. made a loud noise D. didn't line up for the bus

( )58. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.

A. learn the language of the country

B. understand the manners and customs of the country

C. have enough time and money D. make friends with the people there ( )59. In India it is considered impolite ___________.

A. to use the right hand for passing food at table. B. to pass food with the left hand. C. to eat food with your hands. D. to help yourself at table. ( ) 60. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______. A. a common (平常的) habit B. an important manner C. a serious (严重的) trouble D. a bad manner 八、任务 型阅读

Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either .Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It killed our fish and _____a_____ our drinking water. ____b_____ pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s hard to all the living things in the world .Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day, (2)sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog .Many countries are making rules to flight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away, they mustn’t blow

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dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car, (3)开车的人少了,空气污染就少了。

61. 在横线上填入适当的单词 a.____________ b. _____________.(每空一词)

62. 将句子(2)译成汉语

63. 将句子(3)译成英语

64. 找出Dirty water must be stopped from dumping into the river. 的同义句.

65. 找出或写出能概括本文大意的句子。

九、完成句子

66. 我将去机场为她送行。

I’ll go to the airport to ____ her ____. 67.我们春节前做扫除,是为了扫走不好的运气。

We do some cleaning to ____ ____ bad luck before Spring Festival. 68. 最近的医院离此地也大约十公里远。

The ____ hospital is about ten kilometers ____. 69.熊猫在我国受到很好的照顾。

Pandas ____ ____ good care of in our country. 70. 在政府的帮助下,我们大大地改善了生活环境。

____ the help of our government, we have greatly ____ the living conditions. 十、短文填词

certainly life friend some danger develop they long luck between What will our future be like? No one knows for_71___, but most people think that robots will be part of our_72___. Will they be friendly or_73___?

So far, robots haven’t caused us _74___problems. They work for us like servants all the time. They help us do _75___ and difficult work.

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People are surprised at the rapid _76___of robots. In a few years, perhaps robots will think on their own, just as people use their brains and act for_77___. However, once robots can think for themselves, problems may appear. One scientist warns that if robots start to think for themselves , they will no _78___ want to be our servants, but our masters. The scientist also warns that if we are luck, they might treat us as we now treat our pets; if we are _79___, who knows will happen? Perhaps there will be a war _80___ human beings and robots. 十一、书面表达

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听力稿及答案

一、1. W:What a nice photo! Is it a photo of your family, Tim?

M: Yes, it is. Look, the boy on my left is my twin brother. Tom, and the girl on my right is my younger sister, Jane.

2. W:I remember your brother, Ben, used to be thin and short.

M:Yes, he was. But now he is 1.9meters tall. He is the captain of his school volleyball team.

3.W:Can I help you, madam? You look worried.

M:Yes,please. I brought my son here for a visit. But I can’t find him. Your know, he can’t speak English.

4.W:wow! There are so many jobs to choose! What so you think?

M:Well, if I work in the bank, I may be rich. But working at the TV station could be fun. It’s difficult for me to make a decision.

5.W:Sally, which tie is better for my grey shirt, the black one or the blue one?

M:Both of them are good. But I think the pink one is best both for your shirt and your skin color. 二、6—7

--Hi, Mike! What a nice bike!

--Thank you, Lucy. I ride it every day. --Great! Riding a bike helps keep fit. --That’s true. Do you take exercise , too?

--Yes, I go swimming twice a week. 8-9

--I can’t decide whether to go to university or get a job. What do you think, Alice? --Well , if I were you , Bob, I’d go on studying. --but I don’t even know what to study.

-- If I had a chance again, I’d study computer science. --That’s what my parents want me to do.

--You’d better take their advice. They know what’s the best for you

--but my friends will have jobs and lots of fun while I spend my time doing reading and writing. --But if you go to university, you’ll still have time for fun.

--Mmm. But you know, I still have to ask my parents for money and I hate to do so at this age. --you can find a part-time job, then you’ll have some money, too. --You’re right. Thank you very much for your advice. 10-12

--Ladies and gentlemen, this way, please. In the next room, we have a special show of modern things.

--I’ve no idea about the modern things. How long have they been here?

--We have had them for five weeks. They are all the new inventions. One week from now, they will be sent to Tokyo.

--I’m very interested in them. I can’t wait. Let’s go there quickly. --Take your time. During the week it’s open till six. 13-15

--May I help you, sir?

--Yes, I’m interested in a one-bed room. Do you have any?

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--No, I’m sorry. None is left at this time. Will you please book a two-bed room? --Well. How much does the two-bed room cost?

--The one-bed room is 250 dollars a month and the two-bed room is only 35 dollars more. --Is the two-bed room much larger than the one-bed room?

--Yes, it is. Also, I might tell you the one-bed room doesn’t have a CD player. All of our two-bed rooms do.

--Is there a pool?

--No, there isn’t. We do have a big kitchen. --When could I see the room? --How about later this afternoon?

--That would be fine. I’ll pick my wife up from work, and we’ll come over then. 16-20

Last term, my classmate Elise looked worried, because she was having difficulties learning English. The first problem was that she couldn’t get the pronunciation right. She was asked to borrow some tapes from her and listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that were difficult for her. Listening indeed helped her pronunciation a lot. The second challenge was that she forgot a lot of new words. She was told to always write the new words in her notebook and study them at home and even study on the train on the way to school. It really helped. The third trouble was that she could not always understand when people talked to her. She was advised to join an English club to practice speaking English. The English club met after school on Mondays and Wednesdays. The last problem was that she didn’t get much writing practice. She thought of a fun way to practice writing by finding a pen pal. This term, she looks confident every day, because she has solved all the difficulties learning English. I used to give up when I met difficulties. After

learning about Elise’s story, I will think of ways to solve the challenges whenever they appear. 21-25

Attention, please, I’m Gary. We’ll have a basketball game with a team from No.2Middle School. The game will be held in four weeks, on July 20th. There’ll be ten members in the team, and we’ll need to train hard during the next few weeks. To prepare for it well, I think we should practice three times a week. Are you interested in being a member of the team? If you are, and you have time to take part in the training, please let me know. You can go to the gym to find me or call me at 6329845.

1-5 ACBCC 6-10 ACACA 11-15 CBABB 16-20 CCCCB 21-25 basketball / July / hard / practice / 6329845 26-30 DABDC 31-35 DCACA 36-40 BCACB 41-45 CDBAD 46-50 BCCDA 51-55 ABCBC 56-60 ADBBA 61. a. polluted b. Noise

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62. 有时被污染的空气如此的厚,就像城市上空盖了一条被子。

63. If there are fewer people driving/ If fewer people drive cars,, there will be less pollution.

或:The fewer people drive, the less pollution there will be. 64. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away. 65. Life today has brought new problems

66. see…off 67. sweep away 68. nearest…away 69. are taken 70. With…improved 71-80

certain/ lives/ unfriendly/ any/ dangerous/ development/ themselves/ longer/ unlucky/ between

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