您的当前位置:首页正文

【精品】2012 中考英语 副词解析

2021-07-30 来源:星星旅游
精益求精 星海蓝教育

三年模拟

A 组 2010—2012年模拟专项基础题组

1. (2012河南开封一模,25)She decide to do something special after she was______treated for

cancer.

Oh, I admire here. She is so brave. A. quietly B. widely C. necessarily D. successfully 1.D句意:——她的癌症成功地被治愈之后,她决定做一些特别的事情。—噢,我很佩服她,她是如此勇敢。quietly安静地;widely宽广地;necessarily有必要地;successfully成功地。由句意可知,successful 符合上下文语境,故选D。

2. (2012山海金山二模,35)Pass my glasses to me, Robert. I can ______ see the words in the

newspaper.

A. clearly B. politely C. easily D. hardly

2.D句意:—把我的眼镜递给我,Robert。报纸上的内容我几乎看不见。clearly清晰地,明显地;politely礼貌地,客气地;easily容易地,轻易地;hardly几乎不,简直不。根据句意―把眼镜递给我‖,说明我看不清楚。故选择D。

3. (2012河南郑州模拟,34)Many people are happy to go out for dinner on New Year’s Day,

______kids.

A. specially B. especially C. mostly D. normally

3.B句意:很多人在新年这一天都很高兴在外面吃饭,尤其是小孩子 specially特别地;especially尤其地;mostly大多数地;normally通常地 ―尤其是小孩‖,故B是最佳答案。

4. (2012江西南昌一模,27)-Did you find the small village yesterday? - Yes, without any difficulty, for it has ______ changed over the years. A. hardly B. greatly C. clearly D. nearly

4.A句意:——昨天你找到那个小村庄了吗?——找到了,没有遇到任何困难,因为这些年它几乎没有变化。hardly几乎不;greatly极大地;clearly清楚地;nearly将近。由without any difficulty可知那个小村庄几乎没有变化,故选hardly。

5. (2012河南加密试卷二,24)There is no time left. I’m afraid I can______ finish the work. A. hard B. almost C. hardly D. nearly

5.C句意:没有时间了。恐怕我不能完成这项工作了。hard努力地, almost几乎,差不多;hardly几乎不;nearly将近。四个选项中只有hardly含有否定意思。

6. (2011山东济南)— What is the main cause of the accident? — Driving ______.

A. carefully B. careful C. careless D. carelessly 6.D句意:—导致这场车祸的主要起因是什么?—开车不小心。 修饰动词要用副词,排除B和C,由上下文可知选D。

7. (2011广东)-Can I help you?

-Well, I’m afraid the box is______heavy for you, but thank you all the same. A. so B. much C. very D. too

精益求精 星海蓝教育

7.D答语句意―恐怕这个箱子对你来说太重了,但是不管怎样还要谢谢你。‖so―如此,这么‖;much―多‖;very―非常‖;too―太”,根据句意选D。

8. (2011广东)-How will she deal with the work?

-She doesn’t want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it,______. A. yet B. instead C. too D. either

8.B根据句意,她不想自己做这份工作,她想要某人来代替。在选项中只有instead是―代替‖的意思,故答案选B。

9. (2011辽宁)-Can you understand what I meant? - Sorry, I can______ follow you. A. always B. almost C. nearly D. hardly

9.D always―总是‖;almost―几乎‖;nearly―几乎‖;hardly―几乎不‖,由答语―Sorry‖一词可知应选一个表示否定含义的词,故选D。

10. (2011河南安阳)-Hey, why are running so______? -I’m afraid I’ll be late for school. A. fast B. hard C. quietly D. carefully

10.A句意:——嗨!你为什么跑得这么快啊?——恐怕我要迟到了 fast快速地;hard努力地;quietly安静地;carefully仔细地。故选A。

11. (2010重庆)—________ is it from your home to the shopping mall? — About fifteen minutes’ ride. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much

11.B句意:——从你家到商场有多远?——骑单车大约15分钟的路程。从答句中可以判断出是问―距离‖。

12. (2010 天津)—Lily and Jane are both good at singing. —Who sings ________? A. nice B. well C. better D. the best C 句意:Lily和Jane两个都擅长唱歌。谁唱得好一些?两者比较应该用比较级。 【评析】考查副词well的比较级在句子中的运用。

13. (2010 广东广州)—Have you ________ read the poem ―If‖? —Yes. I really enjoy it. A. still B. ever C. yet D. never

B 句意:你读过《如果》这首诗吗?读过,我真的很喜欢它。在现在完成时的一般疑问句中表达“曾经”用ever。

【评析】本题要求对表时间的副词做出正确选择。ever常用于否定句、一般疑问句,yet 仍然,用于否定句和疑问句,需放在句尾,never从未,表示全部否定。

14. (2010 上海) Either of them can take this job, but I wonder who does everything ________. A. the most careful B. more careful C. most carefully D. more carefully D 句意:他们两个都能胜任这项工作,但是我想知道谁做事更仔细一些。由either表示“两者之一”,可知应该使用比较级,又因修饰does要用副词,故选D。 【评析】

15. (2010 陕西)The traffic is so heavy! You should drive ________ than before. A. very quickly B. more quickly

精益求精 星海蓝教育

C. very carefully D. more carefully

B 句意:路上车真多!你开车一定要比以前更小信。修饰谓语动词drive需要用副词,又因than是比较级的标志,可排除A,C两项,B项不合题意,故选D。 【评析】副词比较级的用法是学生必须掌握的知识,。结合比较对象的数量和范围确定是用比较级还是最高级,并注意标志词。

B组 2010—2012年模拟专项提升题组

1.(2012河南开封一模,32)-Mum, your home-made noodles are really the most delicious food in the world.

-Thank you, son! You can enjoy it before I grow______ old to make it. A. too B. so C. very D. rather

1.A句意:—妈妈,您做的手工面是世界上最好吃的东西了-谢谢你,儿子!在我老得不能做面条之前,你还可以享受到它!此处考查too…to…意为―太……而不能……‖,故选A项。

2. (2012河北唐山路南一模,44)-Miss Green is very popular with kids. -Yes. She ______ tells interesting stories and sings songs to them. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. always

2.D句意:—格林小姐很受孩子们的喜爱。—是的。她总是讲一些有趣的故事、唱好听的歌给他们听。由上一句句意―格林小姐很受孩子们的喜爱‖可知,她―总是‖讲故事和唱歌曲。而不是seldom很少,never从不,sometimes有时。故选D项。

3. (2012河南开封一模,29) –What are you busy with these days?

-I______ study for the coming English test. You know, I’m not good at English. A. hardly B. mainly C. nearly D. exactly

B句意:—你这些天忙什么呢?—我主要为即将到来的英语测验做准备。你知道,我不擅长英语。hardly几乎不;mainly主要地; nearly几乎,将近;exactly准确地。结合句意,应选B项。

4. (2012北京西城一模,31) –It’s said that David had a car accident. -That’s true. ______, there was nothing serious with him. A. Truly B. Luckily C. Happily D. Specially

4.B句意:—据说David出车祸了。—是真的。幸运的是,他没出什么大事。本题考查副词的用法。truly真诚地;luckily幸运地;happily高兴地;specially特别地。结合句意可知B项正确。

5. (2012河南加密试卷二,24)–Steve is good at writing short stories.

-So he is. But he write ______ than us. So he can’t get good grades in writing. A. most carefully C. less carefully B. more carefully D. least carefully

5.C句意:-Steve擅长写短篇故事。—他确实如此。但是他写得没有我们认真。所以他在写作上拿不到高分。本题考查副词的比较级的用法。根据句意和题干中的than可知设空处用副词的比较级,排除A、D两项;又根据句意可知,设空处表示否定的意思,故答案为 C项。

精益求精 星海蓝教育

6. (2011北京)Of all the teams in NBA, I think the Los Angeles Lakers played ______ this year. A. most successfully C. very successfully B. the more successfully D. much more successfully

6.A本题考查副词的最高级。由of all the teams in NBA可确定用最高级,故选A。

7. (2011四川)As we all know, smoking is bad for us, ______ for children. A. especially B. recently C. probably D. nearly

7.A especially―特别‖;recently―近来‖;prohably―大概‖;nearly―几乎‖, 根据句意―众所周知,吸烟对我们有害,尤其是对孩子们。‖应选A。

8. (2011广东)–Which subject do you like______, math or history? -History, because it makes me wise. A. better B. best C. well

8.A本题考查副词的比较级。两者比较用比较级,故选A。 9. (2011湖北武汉)–Fred is studying Japanese in one evening school. -Is that true? He has ______ told me about it. A. ever B. even C. already D. never 9.D由答句―真的吗?‖可知―我‖并不知道Fred在夜校学日语,故选表 否定意义的词“never‖。

10. (2011山西西安)–I saw you come to school by bus this morning. -Oh, I______ come to school by bus, but it is raining today. A. hardly B. always C. sometimes D. usually

10.A根据语境可知答语表示―我很少坐公共汽车来上学‖。hardly―很少,几乎不‖,表示否定;always―总是,一直‖;sometimes―有时‖;usually―通常‖,故选A项。

11. (2010山东济南)-______ have you been learning English? -I have been learning English for six years. A. How long B. How often C. How far

11.A句意:—你学英语有多长时间了?—我学英语已经六年了。

how long多长时间;how often表频率,多久一次;how far多远,提问距离。

12. (2010广东) Guo Yue did quite ______ at the World Table Tennis Championship (锦标赛), but Zhang Yining did even______. A. better; well B. well; well C. well; better D. better; better 12.C句意:郭跃在世乒赛中打得很好,但是张怡宁比郭跃打得更好。 前半句话只是陈述事实,quite修饰形容词或副词原级;even用来修饰比较级,故选C。

13. (2010山西) -Oh my god! I can ______ put on my trousers. -You must be getting fat. A. nearly

精益求精 星海蓝教育

B. hardly C. fairly D. quickly

13.B句意:—哦,天哪!我几乎连裤子都穿不上了。—你一定是变胖了。由题意可知空格应填一个表否定含义的副词。nearly几乎; hardly几乎不;fairly相当;quickly迅速地。

14. (2010河北)Don’t worry, sir. I’m sure I can run ______ to catch up with them. A. fast enough B. enough fast C. slowly enough D. enough slowly 14.A由―别担心,我能跑得足够快并赶上他们‖可排除C和D;enough 修饰形容词、副词时,应放在它们的后面,故选A。

15(2010湖北武汉)-Do you know ______ the meeting will start、 -In half an hour. A. how soon B. how long C. how far

15.A句意:—你知道会议还有多久开始吗?—半小时后。―in+时间段‖用于一般将来时,表示一段时间以后,提问应用how soon(多久),故选A。

因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容