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2023届江苏省徐州邳州市九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析

2023-02-11 来源:星星旅游
2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、Guo Degang is a famous crosstalk performer. He always makes people __________. A.laughs B.laugh C.laughing D.to laugh

2、Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks. A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.has gone

3、At first we doubted Eric’s discovery.Later it was made after he gave a lot of examples. A.believable

B.enjoyable C.comfortable D.available

4、—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You? —Yes, it's ______ wonderful one. A.a, the

B.the; a

C.the; the D.a; a

5、— I finish my homework now? —No, you . Your work is over today. A.Can’t; must

C.May; couldn’t D.Couldn’t; could

6、Lucy is really brave. She always has the_______ to try again. A.pride

B.courage C.praise

D.influence

B.Must; don’t have to

7、There will be an important test tomorrow morning. You be late. A.may not

C.mustn't D.couldn’t

8、The schoolbag looks so nice. Is it _______? A.your B.yours C.you

9、--- Mom, can I go out to play basketball with Mike? --- OK, but you must ______ to come back before 5 o’clock. A.promise B.prepare C.practice D.provide 10、---When will car race begin

---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after next A.a; the B.an; the Ⅱ. 完形填空

C.the; a

D.the; the

B.needn’t

11、Adam Lee is a very popular man in Ottawa. He is not 1 in sports or the arts. But people in the streets know

about him, especially the 2 .

For those people, he is “Gloves Lee”. How did he get that 3 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文包). 4 he’s different . His briefcase always has some gloves.

In winter, Mr. Lee walks in the streets, looking around at people. He stops when he 5 someone without gloves. He gives them a pair and then he moves on, looking for more with cold 6 .

On winter days, Mr.Lee 7 gloves. During the rest of the year, he buys gloves. People who have heard about him 8 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.

Mr. Lee began doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor people in the city know him and 9 his behavior. But people who don’t know him are sometimes surprised by him. They don’t realize that he just wants to make them happy. A pair gloves may be a 10 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter. 1.(小题1)A.good B.cool C.famous D.kind 2.(小题2)A.old B.Young C.rich D.poor 3.(小题3)A.Job B.name C.chance D.message 4.(小题4)A.And B.But C.Or D.Because 5.(小题5)A.helps B.chooses C.greets D.sees 6.(小题6)A.hands B.faces C.feet D.ears

7.(小题7)A.hands in B.picks up C.gives away D.puts on 8.(小题8)A.call B.Send C.lend D.show

9.(小题9)A.understand B.dislike C.study D.excuse 10.(小题10)A.big B.good C.Small D.useful Ⅲ. 语法填空

12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It 1. (happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2. (lie) on the ground, crying. It's said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, \" 3.(give) me all your belongings(所带的东西), or I4. (kill) you.\" She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5.(not hurt). Now, the police 6. (search)for the robber. Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、One day all the employees got to the office. They saw a big sign on the door: “Yesterday the person who’s been holding you back in this company died. We invite you to join the funeral in the biggest meeting room.” In the beginning, they all got sad for the death of this person. But after a while they started wondering who the dead person was. As more people started coming into the meeting room and getting closer to the coffin (棺材), the doubt grew. “Who is

holding me back? Well, at least he died,” everyone was thinking.

One by one the employees got closer. And when they looked inside it, they suddenly became silent. They stood there and couldn’t say a word, as if someone had touched the deepest part of their hearts. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who looked inside it could see himself or herself.

There was also a sign next to the mirror that said: “There is only one person who can set limits to your growth: it is YOU.” You are the only person that can change your life. You are the only person that can make a difference to your happiness and your success. You are the only person that can help yourself. Your life does not change when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your partner changes or when your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go further than your limiting beliefs, when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life. “The most important relationship you can have is the one you have with yourself.” 1.According to the sign on the door, the funeral was about a person that A.always treated people nicely B.was strict with his workmates

C.had been holding someone back D.made great contributions to the company 2.What do you learn from the underlined sentence? A.They felt sorry for this person’s death.

B.They felt relieved (释然的) that this person had died. C.They used to love this person very much. D.They felt surprised about the bad news.

3.From the sign next to the mirror, we can see that _______ can limit your growth. A.nobody B.parents C.workmates D.you 4.What does the story want to tell us?

A.Your future lies in your own hands. B.Getting along well with workmates matters. C.Change your life by being a nice person. D.Teamwork is important to get things done

B

14、阅读理解。

Artificial intelligence: Google’s AlphaGo beats Go master Lee Se-dol

A computer program has beaten a master Go player 3-0 in a best-of-five competition, in what is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence (人工智能).

Google‟s AlphaGo program was playing against Lee Se-dol in Seoul, in South Korea. Mr Lee had been confident he would win before the competition started.

“AlphaGo played consistently (稳定地) from beginning to the end while Lee, as he is only human, showed some mental weakness,” one of Lee‟s coaches, Kwon Kap-Yong, told the AFP news agency.

Mr Lee is considered as a successful Go player, having won many competitions in his career.

Go is a game of two players who take turns putting black or white stones on a 19-by-19 grid (棋格). Players win by surrounding their competitors pieces with their own.

In the first game of the series (系列赛), AlphaGo won by a very small chance – Mr Lee had led for most of the match, but AlphaGo managed to build up a strong lead in its closing stages.

After losing the second match to DeepMind, Lee Se-dol said he was “speechless” adding that the AlphaGo machine played a “nearly perfect game”.

Experts said that Lee Se-dol had brought his “top game” but that AlphaGo had won “in great style”.

The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company DeepMind which was bought by Google in 2014. It has built up its special skills by studying older games and teasing out so many kinds of ways of play. And, according to DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, it has also spent a lot of time just playing the game.

“It played itself, millions and millions of times and each time got a little better – it learns from its mistakes,” he told the BBC before the matches started.

This good circle of continuous improvement meant the super computer went into the five-match series stronger than when it beat the European player late last year.

Does this mean artificial intelligence is now smarter than us and will kill us humans? Certainly not. AlphaGo doesn‟t care if it wins or loses. Does it mean that artificial intelligence will soon take your job? Possibly you should be more worried about that.

1.What had Lee Se-dol thought about the competition before it started? A.He would beat AlphaGo. B.AlphaGo would lead the match. C.It was hard to tell who would win. D.AlphaGo would have some weakness.

2.What happened in the first game of the series? A.Mr Lee won by a very small chance. B.AlphaGo had led for most of the match. C.Mr Lee was beaten by AlphaGo finally. D.AlphaGo built up a strong lead at the beginning.

3.What does the underlined phrase “teasing out” probably mean? A.Giving out. C.Running out.

B.Working out. D.Pointing out.

4.The writer may agree that ______ in the future. A.human will be killed by artificial intelligence B.artificial intelligence will do everyt hing for human C.people might lose jobs because of artificial intelligence D.artificial intelligence will be much smarter than human

C

Are you shy?If you are,you are not alone. In fact,close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent 15、

of people fell shy at some point in their lives. These days,shyness is becoming more and more common. Now,scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.

Is it possible to be born shy?Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly,these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result,scientists think that some shyness is genetic.

Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. The scientists said that these children were often bullied(欺负)by their older brothers and sisters. As a result,they became shy. At the same time,children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone,they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.

You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries,they found surprising differences. In Japan,most people said they were shy. But in Israel,only one of three people said so. What explains the difference?One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan,when people do not succeed,they feel bad about themselves. They blame(责备)themselves for their failure. In Israel,the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons,such as family,teachers,friends or bad luck. In Israel,freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and

are less shy.

For shy people,it can be difficult to make friends,speak in class,and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversations. And don’t forget-if you are shy,you are not the only one.

1.What is the passage mainly about? A.Happiness.

B.Shyness.

C.Kindness.

D.Loneliness.

2.What does the underlined word “genetic” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Passed down from parents. B.Learned from friends. C.Taught by teachers. D.Made up by brothers.

3.What can be learned from the passage? A.Most little babies are born shy and quiet. B.If you are shy now,you will be shy forever. C.Many shy children have older brothers and sisters. D.Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.

4.We can learn from the passage that__________ may cause shyness. A.genetics,grownups and birthplace B.genetics,family size and birthplace C.family size,grownups and failure D.genetics,family size and freedom

5.Scientists suggest that shy people can get over the shyness by_____________. A.blaming their failure on outside reasons B.trying new things and practicing conversations C.getting themselves away from their shy parents D.trying to understand reasons for their shyness

D

16、Rick is a student at an expensive private university. He is lucky because he has a wonderful offer from the university’s sports department. He can study for free because he is a great basketball player, and the team needs him.But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five times a week. Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually doesn’t feel well in the morning after partying all night. He tries to do his

best at basketball practice, but he feels sick there sometimes, too.Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very late that night and drinking a lot. They decide to play basketball outside. As they play, one teammate falls and breaks his arm. They have to take him to the hospital, and they are all very upset.

Naturally, Rick’s coach is very angry. “I spoke to your teachers,” his coach says. “You miss lots of classes and your grades are very bad. And if you do not improve your grades, you will have to leave the team and the university. You have some thinking to do.”Rick is shocked at his coach’s words. He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents. They are so proud of him, and his little brother told Rick he was his hero. Rick knows that he can do much better.

Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible. And most of all, his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much. From now on, Rick decides to be temperate (节制的) and enjoy what he loves most. 1.Which of the following about Rick is TRUE?

A.Rick likes studying more than he likes going to parties. B.Rick decides not to party and drink too much any longer.

C.Rick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball. D.Rick studies in the university for free because he does well in all subjects. 2.Which is the correct order according to the passage? ① Rick’s coach is very angry with his bad grades. ② One of Rick’s teammates falls and breaks his arm. ③ Rick enters an expensive private university. ④ Rick often goes to parties instead of studying.

⑤ Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder. A.③-④-②-①-⑤ C.③-④-①-②-⑤

3.What is the best title for this passage? A.Never give up C.Better late than never

B.Never show off D.Practice makes perfect

E

17、This year 2, 300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in U.S. homes. They will attend U.S. schools, meet U.S. teenagers, and form impressions (印象) of the real American teenagers. American teenagers will go to

B.④-③-⑤-②-① D.⑤-③-④-②-①

other countries to learn new languages and have a new understanding of the rest of the world.

Here is a two-way student exchange in action. Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In return, George's son, Mike, spent a year in Fred's home in America.

Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months' study, the language began to come to him. School was completely different from what he had expected -much harder. Students rose respectfully (尊敬地) when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.

Family life, too, was different. The family's word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.

\"Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.\"

At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. \"I suppose I should criticize(批评)American schools.\" He says. \"It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.\" 1.The whole exchange program is mainly to______. A.help teenagers in other countries know the real America B.send students in America to travel in Germany C.let students learn something about other countries D.have teenagers learn new languages 2.What did Fred and Mike agree on?

A.American food tasted better than German food. B.German schools were harder than American schools. C.Americans and Germans were both friendly. D.There were more cars on the streets in America. 3.What is particular in American schools?

A.There is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings. B.There are a lot of after-school activities. C.Students usually take 14 subjects in all. D.Students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car.

4.What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life?

A.A better education should include something good from both America and Germany. B.German schools trained students to be better citizens. C.American schools were not as good as German schools.

D.The easy life in the American school was more helpful to students.

F

18、A girl was walking in the woods when she found two weak birds. She took them home and put them in a small cage (鸟笼). She took good care of them. The birds grew strong. Every morning, they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl felt great love for the birds. She wanted them to sing for her forever.

One day, the girl left their cage door open. The bigger of the two birds flew out. The girl watched as he rose high into the sky. She was afraid that he would fly away and she would never see him again. As he flew close, she caught him in her hand and held him tightly. She was happy. Suddenly, she felt the bird go limp (无力的). She opened her hand. The bird was dead! Her love had stolen life from the beautiful songbird.

The other bird was pushing against the bars (条) of the cage. She could see how much he wanted to be free. She took him out of the cage and gently tossed him into the air. Would the bird fly away? She could hardly bear to watch. But the bird just wanted to stretch its wings. He flew around the girl twice and then came to rest on her shoulder.

The girl watched the bird with joy in her heart. She wasn’t worried anymore. She wanted the bird to be happy. The bird sat by the girl’s ear and sang the sweetest song she had ever heard. The best way to keep love is to give it wings.

1.What was the girl afraid of when the bigger bird flew out of the cage? A.She would never see him again. C.The bird would go limp.

B.The bird would grow strong. D.The bird would die.

2.The other bird pushed against the bars of the cage because _____. A.he wanted to greet the girl C.he wanted to be free

3.The girl stopped worrying because _____. A.the bird could bring happiness to her C.the bird lost the ability to fly high 4.What does the story mainly tell us? A.How to take care of birds. C.We should love birds. Ⅴ.书面表达 19、Writing

B.Never put birds in small cages.

D.The best way to keep someone’s love is to let them be free. B.she wanted the bird to live a happy life D.the bird enjoyed his life in the cage B.he wanted to sing a song for the girl D.he wanted to rest on the girl’s shoulder

人人都提倡低碳生活,环保节能,请你写出为环保所做的五件事。

要点提示:1.自己骑自行车上学。2,在家使用节能灯( energy –saving lamp)。2.减少淋浴时间。3.将用过的课本留给下届学生。4.自带购物袋。

Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、B 2、D 3、A 4、B 5、B 6、B 7、C 8、B 9、A 10、D

Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A

10.C

Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1.happened 2.was lying 3.Give

参考答案

4.will kill 5.was not hurt 6.are searching

Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 14、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 15、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 16、1.B 2.A 3.C 17、1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 18、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D

Ⅴ.书面表达

19、One possible version :

1.We can go to school by bike or on foot. 2. we should use energy – saving lamps.

2. Spend less time when we are taking a shower as –possible as we can.

3. Don ‘ t throw away the used textbooks and leave them to the students .of lower grades. 4. Bring our own bags when we are shopping.

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