一、单项选择
1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _________what's happened to him .
A. knew
B. have known
C. must know
D.will know
2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?
A. already
B.never
C.ever
D. still
3、Have you met Mr Li ______?
A. just
B. ago
C.before
D. a moment ago
4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year
A. is writing
B.was writing
C.wrote
D.has written
5、-Our country ______ a lot so far .
-Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .
A. has changed ; well
B. changed ; good
C. has changed ; better
D. changed ; better
6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .
A. was ; studying
B. will ; study
C. has ; studied
D. are ; studying
7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .
A. know
B. had known
C. have known
D. knew
8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .
A. will see
B. have seen
C. saw
D.see
9、-These farmers have been to the United States .
-Really ? When _____ there ?
A. will they go
B. did they go
C. do they go
D. have they gone
10、-______ you ___ your homework yet ?
-Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .
A. Did ; do ; finished
B. Have ; done ; finished
C. Have ; done ; have finished
D. will ; do ; finish
11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .
A. joined
B. has joined
C. was in
D. has been in
12、-Do you know him well ?
- Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .
A. were
B. have been
C. have become
D. have made
13、-How long have you ____ here ?
-About two months .
A. been
B. gone
C. come
D. arrived
14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .
A. has begun
B. had begun
C. has been on
D. began
15、It _____ ten years since he left the army .
A. is
B. has
C. will
D. was
16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .
A.has gone
B. went
C.will go
D. has been
17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .
A. have been in
B. have been to
C. have gone to
D. have been
18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?
A. so they
B. don't they
C. have they
D. haven't they
19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?
A. How soon, comes
B. How often, got
C. How long, came
D. How far, arrived
20、His uncle for more than 9 years.
A. has come here
B. has started to work
C. has lived there
D. has left the university
二、句型转换
3、The old man _________ last year. He _________for a year. (die) (动词填空)
4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)
This factory ________ for twenty years.
5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)
Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.
6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句)
Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .
7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)
_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to Fra nce.
8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子) ___________________________________________
三、汉译英
1、吉姆已做完作业,他现在有空了。
2、他昨天收到一封信。
3、我父亲以前到过长城。
4、她还没有看过那部新电影。
5、她去过上海。
6、他这些天上哪儿去了?
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.All the furniture in the building _______ (belong)to the company not t o his own..
2. When I was at college I _______(speak) three foreign languages, but I ___ ____(forget) all except a few words of each.
3. -----We would have walked to the station. It was so near.
----- Yes, a taxi _______(be) at all necessary.
4. I don’t really work here. I _______(just help out)until the new secret ary arrives.
5. He _______(break) his leg when he _______(play) in a football match.
6. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ___ ____(arrive).
7. As she _______ (read)newspaper, Granny _______ (fall)asleep.
8. ---Do you like the material?
---Yes, it _______ (feel)very soft.
9. ---Come on in, Tom. I want to show you something.
--- Oh, how nice of you! I _______(think) you ______(go) to bring me a gift.
10. ----You’ve agreed to go, so why aren’t you getting ready?
---But I _______ (realize)that you _______(want) us to start at once.
11. The house is dirty. We _______(clean)it for weeks.
12. -----_______ (I tell) the sports meet might be put off.
---- Yes, it all depends on the weather.
13. ---- I’m sorry to keep you waiting.
----Oh, not at all. I _______ (be) here only a few minutes.
14. You don’t need to describe her. I _______(meet) her several time s.
15. The cost of living _______ (go up)by ten percent before the gover nment took any action.
16. By the time new pupil _______(gather) enough courage to raise hi s hand , the bell for the end of the lesson _______(ring).
17. -----Did you go to Beijing for vacation ?
-----I _______(plan) to go , but I got sick at the last minute. 18. ------When will they leave ?
------They _______(leave) very soon .
19. ------Was he studying for an exam ?
------Yes , he's _______ it next week.
20. ------Are there going to be many people at your party today ?
------We hope that _______(there be go).
21. She must have arrived there last night , _______ (do/have/need/mu st)she ?
22. _______ the letter , I ran out of the room to the post office.
23. Twelve inches _______ (make) one foot.
24. I _______ (think of )going to London next month.
25. He _______ (study) English for six years by the time he takes his examination.
26. By this time next year he _______ (graduate)from this college.
27. _______ (hardly I reach)the school when the bell rang.
28. He promised us that he _____(be动) early but he ___ (arrive) yet.
29. The teacher told the pupils that the earth _______(be) round.
30. The moment they met , they knew that _______ (they frends).
31. We _______ (discuss) the problem for quite some time , but we ___ ____ (reach) any conclusion yet.
32. It wasn't until two o'clock that I _______ (go) to sleep.
33. ------Where _______ (you put)my book ? I can't see it anywhere.
------I _______ (put) it on this table . But now it's gone .
34. Perhaps it will be a long time _______(Tom come back) from abroad.
35. If the film _______ (show)is our school , we'll go and see it .
36. -----How _______ (you get)on with your English these days .
-----Not bad.
37. -----What _______(you do) when I phoned you this morning?
---I _______ (just finish)my homework and was starting to take a boat.
38. I _______ (never read)such an interesting book before.
39. _______that the earth was the centre of the universe.
A People were believing
B It was once believed
40. Two of the boys _______ (hurt)while playing football.
41. Prices _______ (rise)sharply in the past few years.
42. The number of the students in our school _______ (add up to)1200.
43. What he said at the meeting _______ (prove)true .
44. How long do you think the meeting ______(last)
45. The May 4th movement ______ (take place)in 1919.
46. These kinds of shoes ______ (not sell)well.
47. On returning home , I found I _____(leave)umbrella in the office.
48. Once you ______ (make)a promise , you must carry it out.
49. She ______ (marry)Charles for a year.
50. The singer lived in California until he ______(sent)to university.
参考答案:
一、单项选择。
1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是B。
2、现在完成时常与already(已经),just(刚刚,正好),ever(曾经),never(从来,也不;从不),before(以前),yet(仍然)等连用。故2应选B。
3、C
4、现在完成时常与recently(近来),so far(到目前为止),in the
past/\"last + 一段时间\"等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。
5、C
6、现在完成时时常与\"for +时间段或since +过去时间点\"连用(含从句,从句过去时)。故6应选C。
7、C
8、现在完成时还与once(一次),twice(两次),three times(三次),several times (几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。
9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等)连用。故9的正确答案为B。
10、B
11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为:D。
12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。
16、\"have/has gone to + 地点\"表示\"某人去了某地(还未回来)\指主语所指的人不在这儿。\"have/has been in + 地点\"表示\"在某地呆了多长时间\常与表示时间的状语连用。\"have/has been to +地点\"表示\"曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿)。\"故16的正确答案为A。
17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C
二、句型转换。
1、has he?
2、How long
3、died, has been dead
4、has been open
5、has been away
6、joined;ago
7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.
三、汉译英。
1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.
2、He received a letter yesterday.
3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.
4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.
5、She has been to Shanghai.
6、Where has he been these days?
答案:1、belongs
2、spoke, have forgotten
3、wasn’t
4、am just helping out
5、broke, was playing
6、arrives
7、was reading, fell
8、feels
9、never thought, were going
10、didn’t realize, wanted
11、haven’t cleaned
12、I’ve been told
13、have been
14、have met
15、had gone up
16、had gathered ; was already ringing
17、would gather ; would already have rung
18、had been planning
19、to take
20、 there are going
21、didn't
22、As soon as I finished writing
23、Makes
24、am thinking of
25、will have been studying 26、will have graduated
27、Hardly had I reached
28、would be; hasn't arrived
29、is
30、they would be friends
31、have been discussing ,haven't reached
32、went
33、have you put
34、before Tom comes back
35、is shown
36、are you getting
37、were you doing , had just finished
38、have never read
39、It was once believed
40、got hurt
41、have been risen
42、have added up to
43、proved
44、will last
45、took place
46、don't sell
47、had left
48、have made
49、has been married to
50、was sent
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