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2020年北京市七年级英语上册期末试卷(附答案)

2024-08-18 来源:星星旅游
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北京市七年级英语上册期末试卷

满分100分,考试时间100分钟。

听力理解(共27分)

一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。每个单词你将听两遍。(共4分,每小题1分) 1. A. art B. aunt 2. A. bad

B. bag

3. A. cut B. cute 4. A. eighteen B. eighty

二、听录音,选出你所听到的句子的最佳答语。每个句子你将听两遍。(共4分,每小题1分) 5. A. It's cold. B. It's summer. C. It's Thursday. 6. A. Yes, I'd love to.

B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am.

7. A. Art. B. Basketball. C. Monkey. 8. A. I am cooking the meal now.

B. I play table tennis with my sister every day. C. I would like to help my sister with her homework.

三、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)

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四、听对话,根据对话的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。(共9分,每小题1.5分) 请听一段对话,完成第14至第15小题。 14. Where is Leo from?

A. Paris. B. Beijing. 15. Which class is Joanna in?

A. Class 1. B. Class 2.

请听一段对话,完成第16至第17小题。 16. What's Bob's favorite subject? A. History. 17. What's their favorite day?

A. Monday. B. Friday.

请听一段对话,完成第18至第19小题。 18. What does Jim have for lunch?

A. A salad. B. Some meat. 19. What are the speakers talking about? A. Lunch.

五、听对话,根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语。将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。对话你将听两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)

B. Different vegetables.

C. Food and health. C. Sweet foods. C. Saturday.

B. Music.

C. P.E. C. Class 3. C. London.

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Delivery Order(送货单)

Item(物品) Time Buyer’s Name Address(地址) Telephone Number

知识运用(共20分)

六、单项填空。(共10分,每小题1分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 25. His name is Tom and ______ is from England.

A. she B. they C. we D. he 【考点】代词/不定代词

【试题解析】考查人称代词的用法。句意:他的名字叫汤姆而且他来自英格兰。 从前半句可以知道这是一个男生,故人称代词的主格用he。根据句意,故选D。 【答案】D

26. —______ your brother in the office? —Yes, he is.

A. Is B. Are C. Am D. Be

【考点】主谓一致

【试题解析】考查be动词主谓一致的用法。句意:——你的弟弟在办公室吗?——他在。 本句的主语是your brother,因此be动词要用表示单数的is。根据句意,故选A。 【答案】A

27. My birthday party is ______ six o'clock on Sunday evening at my house. A. in B. at C. on D. for 【考点】介词/介词短语

【试题解析】考查介词的用法。句意:我的生日派对是在星期六晚上六点在我家举行。 在英语中,当表示具体的钟点的话,它的前面要用介词at。根据句意,故选B。 【答案】B

28. We are in the same class. ______ classroom is very nice. A. Your B. His

C. Our D. Her The 20 21 o’clock Peter 22 Room 23 , Building 25, West Road 24 【考点】代词/不定代词

【试题解析】考查形容词性物主代词的用法。句意:我们在同一个班。我们的教室很漂亮。 由于前句中的主语是we(我们),因此后面所指代的是“我们的”教室。根据句意,故选C。 【答案】C

29. —How many students ______ there in your class? —Thirty.

A. is B. are C. have D. has

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【考点】主谓一致

【试题解析】考查be动词主谓一致的用法。句意:——你们班上有多少人?—— 30。

本句的主语是students(复数),又由于此句中有there be句型,故be动词用are。根据句意,故选B。 【答案】B

30. We go to school from Monday to Friday and we ______ go to school at the weekend. A. doesn't B. isn't C. aren't D. don't

【考点】主谓一致

【试题解析】考查动词主谓一致的用法。句意:星期一到星期五我们要上学,周末不用上学。 本句的主语是we,因此表示否定的时候,要在动词go前面加否定的助动词don’t。根据句意,故选D。 【答案】D

31. —What does your brother often do on Saturday morning? —He often ______ basketball with his friends. A. plays B. play

C. is playing D. are playing

【考点】一般现在时

【试题解析】考查动词时态。句意:——你的弟弟周六上午通常做什么?——他通常和他的朋友们打篮球。

由于句中出现标志性时间状语often,可知此句要用一般现在时。而本句的主语是he,故动词要用第三人称单数。根据句意,故选A。 【答案】A

32. —What is Betty doing right now?

—She ______ her homework on the computer.

A. does B. doing C. is doing D. do

【考点】现在进行时

【试题解析】考查动词时态。句意:——贝蒂现在在干嘛?——她正在用电脑做作业。

由于句上一中出现标志性时间状语right now,可知此句要用现在进行时。根据句意,故选C。 【答案】C

33. We ______ any oranges, so let's go shopping to get some.

A. haven't got B. has C. hasn't got D. have 【考点】句意理解

【试题解析】考查句意理解。句意:我没有橙子了,所以让我们去买些吧。 由于本句的主语是we,故用助动词用have。根据句意,故选A。 【答案】A

34. —______ do the animals in Beijing Zoo come from? —They come from many different countries.

A. When B. How C. What D. Where

【考点】句意理解

【试题解析】考查句意理解。句意:——北京动物园里的动物从哪里来的呢?——他们来自不同的国家。

When什么时候;How怎么样;What什么;Where在哪里。根据句意,故选D。 【答案】D

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七、选词填空。(共10分,每小题1分)

foot, subject, enjoy, play, run, start, study, going, good, from I am a junior high school student. I love 35 to school. My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on 36 . Classes 37 at 8 a.m., and I am never late. My favorite 38 is Geography. I 39 learning about different places in the world. In the morning, we usually 40 Chinese, Maths and English. We have our morning break at 9.50 a.m. When the bell rings, I 41 to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack. We often 42 games. Break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is!

Lunch is 43 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack and I go to the sports hall. We play basketball together. I always have a 44 time at school. 【考点】用单词适当形式填空句意理解

【试题解析】1. 句意:我喜欢上学。love doing sth. “喜欢做某事”。 2. 句意:我的学校离我家很近,所以我总是步行上学。on foot “步行”。 3. 句意:八点钟开始上课。start “开始”。

4. 句意:我最喜欢的科目是地理。 subjet “科目”。

5. 句意:我喜欢学习世界不同的地方。enjoy doing sth “喜欢做某事”。 6. 句意:在上午,我们通常学习语文。Study “学习”。

7. 句意:当铃响的时候,我通常和我的最好的朋友汤姆和杰克在操场上跑步。run “跑步”。 8. 句意:我们通常做游戏。play“玩”。

9. 句意:午餐从11;50开始。from “从…”。

10. 句意:我们在学校玩得很开心。have a good time “玩得开心”。

【答案】35.Going 36.Foot 37.Start 38.Subject 39.Enjoy 40.study 41.run 42.play 43.from 44.good

阅读理解(共38分)

八、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共20分,每小题2分)

A

People Around Me

My grandma My grandma is a short woman with white hair. She is always happy. My grandma looks after my family. She does some housework, such as cooking meals and watering flowers for us. She is good at cooking. She is really kind. She often helps people.

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Alice Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. Alice is a clever girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together. I hope we can be friends forever. Mr. Li Mr. Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall. His classes are always interesting. He uses lots of games in his teaching. When we meet with difficulties in learning Maths, he often helps us, He also asks us to read more books in our free time. Besides, he is good at telling stories. 45. What does my grandma do for the family? A. She plays with me. B. She often helps people. C. She does some housework. D. She helps me with my homework 46. My best friend Alice is a ______ girl. A. happy

B. clever

C. helpful D. kind

47. Why are Mr. Li's classes interesting? A. Because he is good at telling stories. B. Because he uses games in his teaching. C. Because he tells us to read more books. D. Because he often helps us learn Maths.

【考点】日常生活类阅读

【试题解析】本文主要介绍了几个人的一些基本信息。

1. 细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的She does some housework,可知应选C。 2. 细节理解题。根据第二个表格中的Alice is a clever girl,可知应选B。

3. 推理判断题。根据第三表格中He uses lots of games in his teaching(他在他的教学中使用了很多的游戏),可推断他的课时很有趣的。故选B。 【答案】45—47 CBB

B

My name is Tony, 13 years old from Los Angeles. I often eat my lunch at school. My mother is a nurse. She thinks most of the foods the students eat at school are healthy. The cooks(厨师) make different

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food and I can eat different things every day. I choose my favorite things. Today, I have some noodles, an apple, a cookie and a glass of milk. Milk isn't my favorite drink. Juice is my favorite, but they haven't got any juice today. I always have a cookie. It isn't healthy food, but it is my favorite part of my school meal. Apples aren't my favorite fruit, but they haven't got any oranges. Sometimes I give my apple to my friend Sam. Sam gives me some chocolate for the apple.

My mother makes sure I can eat a healthy dinner. She never gives me hamburgers, cola, candy, ice cream and too much meat. She thinks eating a lot of fruit, vegetables, some noodles, rice, fish, cheese and milk is good for me.

48. Tony's mother thinks Tony's school foods are ______. A. expensive

B. sweet C. cold D. healthy

49. What are Tony's favorite food and drink?

A. Juice and apples. B. Milk and cookies. C. Milk and oranges. D. Juice and oranges. 50. How does Tony get chocolate?

A. He buys chocolate at school. B. He gets chocolate from Sam. C. He takes chocolate to school. D. He gets chocolate from the cook.

【考点】日常生活类阅读

【试题解析】本文主要介绍了Tony以及他妈妈的日常生活饮食习惯。

1. 细节理解题。根据文章中的She thinks most of the foods the students eat at school are healthy,可知他妈妈认为学校的食物很健康。应选D。 2. 推理判断题。根据文中的Milk isn't my favorite drink以及Apples aren't my favorite fruit,可知有牛奶和苹果这两样食物的选项都不能选。故选D。

3. 推理判断题。根据文章中Sam gives me some chocolate for the apple,可知他是从Sam那里得到巧克力的。故选B。 【答案】48—50 DDB

C

These people are famous all over the world. Read and get to know them.

Tu Youyou is from China. She is famous for winning the 2015 Nobel Prize. She has a happy family. There are four people in her family. Her husband is an engineer. Her younger daughter lives in Beijing, and her older daughter is working at the Cambridge University.

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Willard Smith comes from America. He is a famous actor and song-writer. He has big success(成功) in TV, film and music. People think he is the most successful actor in Hollywood. Smith and his family live happily in Los Angeles, California. Mark Zuckerberg is also from America. At the age of 23, Zuckerberg became very rich because of the success of the Facebook. He is good at using computers. He and his wife Priscilla Chan have a happy life. Usain Bolt is from Jamaica. He is almost thirty years old. He runs very fast. He is good at 100 metres, 200 metres and 4×100 metres relay(接力). He is the first man to have six Olympic gold medals. Many young people love him very much. 51. How many countries are these people from? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 52. Tu Youyou is famous for _______.

A. her happy family B. her home country

C. her two lovely daughters D. getting the 2015 Nobel Prize 53. Who is good at using computers? A. Tu Youyou. C. Willard Smith. 54. What is Usain Bolt good at?

A. Running. C. Writing songs.

B. Using computers. D. Acting.

B. Mark Zuekerberg. D. Usain Bolt.

D. Four.

【考点】人物传记/故事类阅读

【试题解析】本文主要介绍了几位世界知名人士的一些事迹。

1. 数字计算题。文章中一共介绍了四个人物。其中第二和第三个是来自美国的,第一个是来自中国的,第四个是来自牙买加的,故选C。

2. 细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的She is famous for winning the 2015 Nobel Prize,可知应选D。

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3. 推理判断题。根据第三个表格中的At the age of 23, Zuckerberg became very rich because of the success of the Facebook,可知应选B。

4. 细节理解题。根据第四个表格中的He is good at 100 metres, 200 metres and 4×100 metres relay,可知他擅长于跑步。故选A。 【答案】51—54 CDBA

九、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。(共8分,每小题2分)

I often write my homework on the computer. First, I click the mouse on \"New document\" on the left of the screen. 55 Next, I write my homework in the new document. 56 Then, I click \"save\" and write a name for the document in the box. 57 Finally, it's time to print my document. I put the paper in the printer(打印机). 58 Happily, I do my homework in a new way.

A. I can use the keyboard. B. I click \"print\" and \"OK\". C. After that, I click \"save\" again. D. In this way, I open a new document. 【考点】信息匹配

【试题解析】本文介绍了作者是如何用电脑做作业打印作业的过程。

1. 句意:用这种方法,我可以打开一个新文档。由于前文提到了\"New document\",可知应选D。 2. 句意: 我可以使用键盘。由于前文说用一个新文档做作业,故可推断做作业的时候应该是需要用键盘打字,故选A。

3. 句意:之后,我点击“保存”。完成作业后必然是要保存,故选C。

4. 句意:我点击“打印”和“OK”。由于上文出现了printer(打印机)一词,可知应选B。 【答案】55.D 56.A 57.C 58.B

十、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)

Friends

When students go to a new school, it can be scary(害怕的). They worry about their studies. They also worry about making friends. But do not worry too much. Most of the time students and teachers in the new school are friendly. Usually there are some people you like at once. These people often like you too. How do people make friends? What makes a person a friend? Here's what one student says:

\"My name is Helen. Amy and Sally are my best friends. We are fourteen years old. I like Amy because she is happy almost all the time and she is very friendly. Sally is a quiet person. She makes friends more slowly. But she is just as good a friend as Amy. They are both interested in the same things as me, and we listen to each other's problems. Amy likes to talk and Sally likes to listen. We are all good at different school subjects, so we help each other with our homework too!\" 59. What do students worry about when they go to a new school?

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__________________________________________________

60. Are students and teachers in the new school most of the time friendly? __________________________________________________ 61. Who are Helen's best friends?

__________________________________________________ 62. Why does Helen like Amy?

__________________________________________________ 63. What makes Helen, Amy and Sally friends?

【考点】阅读回答问题

【试题解析】本文讲述了如何在新的学校中叫上好朋友。并且举了Helen的例子。

1. 根据第一段的第二第三句“hey worry about their studies.They also worry about making friends”可知答案为“They worry about their studies and making friends.”。 2. 根据第一段中的“Most of the time students and teachers in the new school are friendly”,可知此题的答案是肯定回答的。

3. 根据第二段中的“Amy and Sally are my best friends”,可知答案。

4. 根据第二段中的“I like Amy because she is happy almost all the time and she is very friendly”可知答案。

5. 此题的答案是多样的。根据文章的内容,可知分别回答参考答案中的任一点。 【答案】59.They worry about their studies and making friends. 60.Yes, they are. 61.Amy and Sally.

62.Because she is happy almost all the time and she is very friendly.

63.①They are friendly. ②They have the same interests. ③They listen to each other's problems. ④They help each other with their homework.

书面表达(共15分) 十一、文段表达。(15分)

根据中文和英文提示,用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的邮件。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

64. 假如你叫李华,你的英国笔友Peter想了解你学校的大致情况,你通常在学校做些什么,以及你在学校学习、生活的感受。请根据他提出的以下问题给他回复一封邮件。  提示词语:library, science, hall, interesting, favourite, play, join, club, enjoy

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●What kind of school is it? (Big or small? How many students? How many buildings?... ) ●What do you usually do at school? ●How do you feel? Dear Peter,

How is everything going? I'm writing to tell you about my new school.

___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Anything new at your school?

Yours, Li Hua

【考点】图表作文

【试题解析】这是一篇图表作文。要求考生按照题目以及图中Peter向你提出的问题,来写一篇连贯的文章。短文要包含提示所有信息,要做到语句通顺、意思连贯,主旨健康,中心突出但同时切记不能完全照抄原文的翻译。此外,考生在进行写作的时候,要注意写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型,是文章的内容更生动。 【答案】 Dear Peter,

How is everything going? I'm writing to tell you about my new school.It's a big

school.There are about three thousand students in my school.There are six buildings: a classroom building, an office building, a science building, a library, a dining hall and a sports hall.We have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.Most of the classes are very interesting.We often read our favourite books in the library.We can play basketball, badminton and table—tennis in the sports hall.After school, we often join different clubs.My new school life is really interesting.I feel very happy and enjoy my life here.

Anything new at your school?

Yours, Li Hua

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【参考答案】 听力理解(共27分)

一、听录音,选单词。(共4分,每小题1分)

1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B

二、听问题,选答语。(共4分,每小题1分)

5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A

三、听对话,选图。(共5分,每小题1分)

9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B

四、听对话或独白,选择答案。(共9分,每小题1.5分)

14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C

五、听对话,记录关键信息。(共5分,每小题1分)

20. TV 21.3/Three 22. Boddy 23.301 24.6039-5678

知识运用(共20分)

六、单项填空。(共10分,每小题1分)

25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 七、选词填空。(共10分,每小题1分)

35. going 36. foot 37. start 38. subject 39. enjoy 40. study 41. run 42. play 43. from 44. good

阅读理解(共38分)

八、阅读短文,选择最佳选项。(共20分,每小题2分)

45. C 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A

九、阅读短文,还原句子。(共8分,每小题2分)

55. D 56. A 57. C 58. B

十、阅读短文,回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分) 59. They worry about their studies and making friends. 60. Yes, they are. 61. Amy and Sally.

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62. Because she is happy almost all the time and she is very friendly. 63. ①They are friendly. ②They have the same interests. ③They listen to each other's problems. ④They help each other with their homework. (63题答出一条得1分,答出二条得2分)

书面表达(共15分)

十一、文段表达。(15分) 64. One possible version: Dear Peter,

How is everything going? I'm writing to tell you about my new school. It's a big school. There are about three thousand students in my school. There are six buildings: a classroom building, an office building, a science building, a library, a dining hall and a sports hall. We have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. Most of the classes are very interesting. We often read our favourite books in the library. We can play basketball, badminton and table-tennis in the sports hall. After school, we often join different clubs. My new school life is really interesting. I feel very happy and enjoy my life here. Anything new at your school?

Yours, Li Hua

评分标准: 第一档:(13~15分)

完全符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全。词汇丰富。语言准确,语意连贯,表达清楚,具有逻辑性。

第二档:(9~12分)

基本符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯,表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解。

第三档:(5~8分)

部分内容符合题目要求,要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺,表达不够清楚,影响整体理解。

第四档:(0~4分)

与题目有关内容不多,只是简单拼凑词语,所写内容难以理解。

听力录音材料

一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。 1. aunt 2. bad 3. cut 4. eighty

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二、听录音,选出你所听到的句子的最佳答语。 5. What day is it today?

6. Would you like to come to my birthday party? 7. What's your favorite sport? 8. What are you doing at the moment?

三、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。 9. M: When is your birthday, Nancy? W: It's March 14.

10. M: What's this in English? W: Oh, it's a ruler.

11. M: What animals would you like to see first? W: I'd like to see zebras first.

12. M: What kind of fruit does your mother like? W: She loves bananas.

13. M: What present do you want to buy for your aunt? W: I want to buy her a dress.

四、听对话,根据对话的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 请听一段对话,完成第14至第15小题。

M: Hi, my name is Leo. What's your name? W: Hi, Leo. I'm Joanna. Where are you from? M: I'm from London. Are you from Paris? W: No, I'm from Beijing. How old are you? M: I'm thirteen. What about you?

W: I'm thirteen, too. I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. Are you in Class 1 or Class 2? M: I'm in Class 3. Nice to meet you. W: Nice to meet you, too.

请听一段对话,完成第16至第17小题。

W: Hi, Bob. How's your day?

M: It's pretty good. I like Monday because I have P.E. and it's my favorite subject. W: Who's your P.E. teacher?

M: Mr. Hu. He always plays games with us.

W: That's great! I love history. I also think music is interesting. M: What's your favorite day? W: Friday. M: Why?

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W: Because the next day is Saturday! M: Haha! That's for sure. I like Friday, too.

请听一段对话,完成第18至第19小题。

W: What do you have for lunch, Jim?

M: I have a salad, Lily. There are many different vegetables in it W: I know. But you don't like eating vegetables.

M: I like eating sweet foods and meat. But the doctor tells me to eat more vegetables. W: They're good for you, Jim.

五、听对话,根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

W: All right. We plan to send the TV to your place two days later and it's May 19th. Which time is OK for you, 2 o'clock or 3 o'clock in the afternoon?

M: I think... 3 o'clock will be fine.

W: Now, would you please tell me your name? M: Yes, certainly. My name is Peter Boddy. W: Er..., sorry, how to spell your name? M: B-O-D-D-Y, Peter Boddy. W: OK. And where do you live?

M: I live in Room 301, Building 25, West Road. W: What's your telephone number? M: 6039-5678.

W: Fine. We'll give you a phone call before we go to your place. M: OK. Thank you. See you.

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