be was.were been beat beat beaten begin began begun bite bit bitten blow blew blown break broke broken build built built buy bought bought catch caught caught choose chose chosen come came come cost cost cost cut cut cut do did done draw drew drawn drink drank drunk drive drove driven eat ate eaten fall fell fallen feel felt felt fight fought fought find found found fly flew flown get got got give gave given go went gone grow grew grown hang hung hung have had had hear heard heard hide hid hidden hit hit hit hold held held hurt hurt hurt let let let lie lay lain lose lost lost make made made mean meant meant meet met met put put put read read read ride rode ridden ring rang rung rise rose risen run ran run say said said see saw seen sell sold sold send sent sent shine shone shone shoot shot shot show showed shown shut shut shut sing sang sung sit sat sat sleep slept slept spend spent spent stand stood stood steal stole stolen swim swam swum take took taken teach taught taught tear tore torn tell told told think thought thought throw threw thrown understand understood understood become became become light lit lit bring brought brought pay paid paid forget forgot forgotten speak spoke spoken keep kept kept know knew known leave left left lend lent lent wake woke woken wear wore worn win won won write wrote written
一、AAA型
put—put—put cut—cut—cut shut—shut—shut let—let—let set—set—set hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt cost—cost—cost read/ri:d/—read/red/—read/red/ broadcast—broadcast—broadcast
二、ABA型
run—ran—run come—came—come
become—became—become （但：welcome—welcomed—welcomed）
三、ABB型
buy—bought—bought bring—brought—brought
think—thought—thought
fight—fought—fought catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught
keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept sweep—swept—swept feel—felt—felt build—built—built send—sent—sent lend—lent—lent spend—spent—spent
say—said—said pay—paid—paid lay—laid—laid stand—stood—stood understand—understood—understood
meet —met—met feed—fed—fed shoot—shot—shot
mean—meant—meant hear—heard—heard have—had—had make—made—made sell—sold—sold tell—told—told
sit—sat—sat spit—spat—spat stick—stuck—stuck spin—spun—spun
win—won—won get—got—got hold—held—held
lose—lost—lost leave—left—left find—found—found 找到，发现
（比较：found—founded—founded 建立，成立） 四、A B C型
grow—grew—grown throw—threw—thrown know—knew—known blow—blew—blown draw—drew—drawn fly—flew—flown
show—showed—shown （但：slow—slowed—slowed） begin—began—begun swim—swam—swum ring—rang—rung sing—sang—sung drink—drank—drunk sink—sank—sunk
beat—beat—beaten eat—ate—eaten fall—fell—fallen
be（am,is,are）—was/were—been see—saw—seen rise—rose—risen give—gave—given
drive—drove—driven （但：dive—dived—dived） take—took—taken mistake—mistook—mistaken shake—shook—shaken
write—wrote—written ride—rode—ridden hide—hid—hidden speak—spoke—spoken break—broke—broken
steal—stole—stolen
choose—chose—chosen freeze—froze—frozen
wake—woke—woken wear—wore—worn tear—tore—torn forget—forgot—forgotten
do—did—done go—went—gone
[注意：有些动词有两种变化形式，有的意义相同，而有的意义则不同。如
下所示：]
learn—learnt/learned—learnt/learned dream—dreamt/dreamed—dreamt/dreamed burn—burnt/burned—burnt/burned smell—smelt/smelled—smelt/smelled spell—spelt/spelled—spelt/spelled
hang—hung—hung吊着；悬挂 hang—hanged—hanged 绞死；吊死
shine—shone—shone照耀；发光 shine—shined—shined 磨光；擦亮 lie—lay—lain 躺；位于 lie—lied—lied 撒谎 （比较：lay—laid—laid 产卵，下蛋）
初中英语不规则动词表（完整）
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初中英语不规则动词表（完整）！！ （人教版）
为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。 1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式） 过去式 过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤
2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形） beat beat beaten 打
3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形） come came come 来
become became become 变 run ran run 跑 4. A ---B ---B型
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。 burn burnt burnt 燃烧
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 mean meant meant 意思
hear heard heard 听见
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送
spend spent spent 花费 （3）其他
pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 说
bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想 sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保持 sweep swept swept 扫
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白 win won won 得胜
shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光 catch caught caught 抓住 teach taught taught 教 feel felt felt 觉得
fight fought fought 战斗 find found found 发现 get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，挂 have had had 有
hold held held 盛，握 leave left left 离开 make made made 制造 meet met met 遇见 sell sold sold 卖 shoot shot shot 射击 tell told told 告诉
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻 sit sat sat 坐
dig dug dug 挖
5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同） （1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。 eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下 steal stole stolen 偷 give gave given 给
freeze froze frozen 冻结 take took taken 拿 see saw seen 看见 write wrote written 写 ride rode ridden 骑 drive drove driven 驾驶 throw threw thrown 抛，扔 blow blew blown 吹 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞
draw drew drawn 拉，绘画 show showed shown 展示
（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。 speak spoke spoken 说话
break broke broken 破碎，折断 wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒 choose chose chosen 选择 forget forgot forgotten 忘记
（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。 begin began begun 开始 ring rang rung 按铃 sing sang sung 唱 sink sank sunk 沉 swim swam swum 游泳 drink drank drunk 饮 （4）其他不规则动词的变化。 be(am, is) was/ were been 是 be(are) were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 去 lie lay lain 躺
wear wore worn 穿
不定式(Infinitive) 过去式(Past Tense) 过去分词(Past Participle) abide 居住 abode, abided abode, abided alight 下车 alighted, alit alighted, alit awake 唤醒 awoke awoke, awaked be 是 was, were been
bear 忍受 bore borne, born beat 击打 beat beaten become 变成 became become befall 发生 befell befallen
beget 引起 begot begotten, begot begin 开始 began begun
behold 注意看 beheld beheld bend 鞠躬 bent bent
bereave 剥夺 bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereft
beseech 乞求 besought, beseeched besought, beseeched beset 围攻 beset beset
bespeak 预约 bespoke bespoken, bespoke bespread 铺盖 bespread bespread
bestrew 散放 bestrewed bestrewed, bestrewn
bestride 跨坐 bestrode bestridden, bestrid, bestrode bet 打赌 bet, betted bet, betted betake 前往 betook betaken
bethink 想起 bethought bethought bid 出价 bade, bid bidden, bid bide 忍受 bode, bided bided bind 绑 bound bound bite 咬 bit bitten, bit bleed 流血 bled bled
blend 混合 blended, blent blended, blent bless 祝福 blessed, blest blessed, blest blow 吹 blew blown
break 断开 broke broken breed 产生 bred bred bring 带 brought brought
broadcast 广播 broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcasted browbeat 严斥 browbeat browbeaten build 建筑 built built
burn 燃烧 burnt, burned burnt, burned burst 爆炸 burst burst buy 买 bought bought
can 能 could -
cast 铸造 cast cast
catch 抓住 caught caught
chide 责骂 chid, chided chid, chidden, chided choose 选择 chose chosen
cleave: cleaved, cleft, clove clave cleaved, cleft ，cloven 分裂 打通
cling 粘附 clung clung
clothe 穿衣 clothed, clad clothed, clad come 来 came come cost 价值 cost cost creep 爬行 crept crept
crow 报晓 crowed, crew crowed cut 切 cut cut
dare 敢 dared, durst dared deal 处理 dealt dealt dig 挖洞 dug dug
dispread 扩散 dispread dispread do 做 did done draw 画 drew drawn
dream 做梦 dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamt drink 喝 drank drunk drive 驾车 drove driven
dwell 细想 dwelt, dwelled dwelt, dwelled eat 吃 ate eaten
fall 落下 fell fallen feed 喂 fed fed feel 感觉 felt felt
fight 打架 fought fought find 找 found found flee 逃跑 fled fled fling 派出 flung flung kixnomore 2006-6-1 12:19 不规则动词表
fly:
飞 flew flown 逃逸 fled fled 击飞 flied flied
forbear 克制 forbore forborne
forbid 禁止 forbade, forbad forbidden
forecast 预报 forecast, forecasted forecast, forecasted fordo 损毁 fordid fordone forego 居先 forewent foregone foreknow 预知 foreknew foreknown forerun 作先驱 foreran forerun foresee 看穿 foresaw foreseen
foreshow 预示 foreshowed foreshown foretell 预言 foretold foretold
forget 忘记 forgot forgotten, forgot forgive 原谅 forgave forgiven forsake 抛弃 forsook forsaken forswear 发假誓 forswore forsworn freeze 冷冻 froze frozen kixnomore 2006-6-1 12:21 不规则动词表
gainsay 反驳 gainsaid gainsaid get 得到 got got, gotten
gild 镀金 gilded, gilt gilded
gird 束缚 girded, girt girded, girt give 给予 gave given go 去 went gone
grave 铭记 graved graven, graved grind 磨 ground ground grow 成长 grew grown
hamstring 残废 hamstringed, hamstrung hamstringed, hamstrung
原形 过去式 过去分词 baby-sit临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat be(am/is/are)是 was/were been beat 击打 beat beaten become 变成 became become begin 开始 began begun bend 使弯曲 bent bent bet 赌 bet bet bite 咬 bit bitten/bit blow 吹 blew blown break 打破 broke broken bring 拿来 brought brought build 建造 built built
burn 燃烧 burnt/burned burnt/burned buy 买 bought bought can 能 could
cast 抛 cast cast catch 捕捉 caught caught choose 选择 chose chosen come来 came come cost花费 cost cost cut割 cut cut deal 分配 dealt dealt dig挖 dug dug do /does做 did done draw画 拉 拖 drew drawn
dream 做梦 dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt drink 喝 drank drunk drive驾驶 drove driven eat吃 ate eaten fall 掉落 fell fallen feed喂 fed fed feel 触摸 felt felt fight作战 fought fought find 找出 found found fly 飞 flew flown
forbid 禁止 forbade/forbad forbidden forget 忘记 forgot forgot/forgotten forgive原谅 forgave forgiven freeze 结冰 froze frozen get 得到 got got give给 gave given go 去 went gone grow 成长 grew grown
hang 挂/绞死 hung/hanged hung/hanged have/has 有 had had hear 听到 heard heard hide 隐藏 hid hidden/hid hit 打 hit hit hold 拿住 held held hurt 受伤 hurt hurt keep保持 kept kept know 知道 knew known lay 放置 laid laid lead 引导 led led
learn 学习 learnt/learned learnt /learned leave离开 left left lend 借贷 lent lent let让 let let lie躺 lay lain
light 点着 lit/lighted lit/lighted lose遗失 lost lost
原形 过去式 过去分词 make制作 made made may可以 might
mean表…意思 meant meant meet遇到 met met mistake误认 mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付 paid paid
prove证明 proved proved/proven put放置 put put
quit放弃 quit/quitte quit/quitted read读 read read rebuild改建 rebuilt rebuilt retell复述 retold retold rid 免除 rid/ridded rid/ridded ride骑 rode ridden rise上升 rose risen run跑 ran run saw锯 sawed sawed/sawn say说 said said see看 saw seen seek寻觅 sought sought sell卖 sold sold send送/寄 sent sent set安置 set set
sew缝合 sewed sewn/sewed shake摇 shook shaken shall将 should
shine发光 shone shone 擦亮 shined shined shoot放（炮） shot shot
show显露 showed showed/shown sing 唱歌 sang sung sink下沉 sank/sunk sunk/sunken sit坐 sat sat sleep睡 slept slept smell发出气味 smelt smelt sow种植 sowed sown/sowed speak说 spoke spoken spell拼写 spelt/spelled spelt/spelled
spend花费 spent spent spit吐出 spat/spit spat/spit spring跳跃 sprang/sprung sprung stand站立 stood stood steal偷 stole stolen sweep打扫 swept swept swim游泳 swam swum take拿 took taken teach教 taught taught tear撕裂 tell告诉 think思考 throw投/扔 understand了解 wake醒着 wear穿着 wet淋湿 will将 win获胜 write书写 tore torn told told thought thought threw thrown understood understood woke/waked waked/woken wore worn wet/wetted wet/wetted would
won won wrote written
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