七下英语Unit3 测试卷一(含答案)
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分) 1.—______do you go to work? —By bus. A. What
B. How
C. How long
D. How far
2. He often goes to work _______his car. A. by
B. in
C. at
D. with
3. —_______ is it from your home to the shopping mall? —About 15 minutes’ ride. A. How many
B. How far
C. How soon
D. How much
4. It _______ them about half an hour to get to school every day. A. spends
B. costs
C. pays
D. takes
5. —How do you go to the park? —I _______ my bike there. A. drive
B. ride
C. get
D. stand
6. ______ stops are there to the small town? A. How long
B. How far
C. How many
D. How much
7. Look! There is _______ over there. Do you know him? A. a 8-year-old boy C. a 8-years old boy
B. an 8-year-old boy D. an 8-years old boy
8. —_______ is it from your home to the bank? —Three miles. A. How far
B. How much
C. How soon
D. How long
9. —How far is your teacher’s home from here? —It’s about two _______ drive. A. hour’s
B. hours
C. hours’
D. hour
10. How does she _______ Shanghai? A. reaches
B. arrive at
C. get to
D. gets
二、完形填空(共10小题,计15分)
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Life in big cities is not easy. Li Mei 1 in Beijing. Her office(办公室)is 2 from her home. In the morning, Li Mei needs to 3 the subway first, and then the bus. It takes her about two hours to get to her office. After work, Li Mei’s friends sometimes 4 her to play outside. Li Mei wants to go with 5 , but she cant. She needs to go home. She can 6 go out with her friends on weekends.
Li Mei wants to buy a car this year. Then she can 7 to work. Li Mei says, “ 8 a car, I don’t need to get up early in the morning. 9 I can go out with my friends after work.” Can Li Mei’s 10 come true? ( )1. A. plays ( )2. A. late ( )3. A. take ( )4. A. help ( )5. A. it ( )6. A. only ( )7. A. fly ( )8. A. In ( )9. A. But
B. works B. early B. ride B. see B. them B. also B. run B. With B. Or B. story
C. talks C. new
D. walks D. far D. cross D. teach D. her D. either D. walk D. For D. And D. life
C. leave C. ask C. him C. never
C. drive C. By C. So
( )10. A. dream C. work
三、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
A
In China, some students often go to school by bike. Others take the bus or walk to school. How do students in other countries usually go to school?
Aria lives in New York. Her home Jack’s home is in London. The is near the school, so she always walks to school is about 3 kilometers away from school. It usually takes her 10 minutes to his home. He rides a bike to school. The get there. Emma is a middle school student in bike ride takes 20 minutes. Kaoru, a middle school student in Toronto. The school is far from her Tokyo, often takes the subway to school. home. She takes the school bus at 7: 00 It takes him 30 minutes and he always a.m. and arrives at 7.40 a. m. ( )1. How does Aria go to school?
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arrives on time.
A. On foot B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By subway
( )2. How long does it take Jack to get to school? A. 10. minutes
B. 20 minutes C. 30 minutes
D. 40 minutes
( )3. Who takes the school bus to school? A. Aria
B. Jack
C. Emma
D. Kaoru
( )4. Where is Kaoru from? A. New York.
B. London.
C. Toronto.
D. Tokyo
( )5. From the passage, we know that ______. A. Aria lives far from her school B. Jack goes to school by bike C. Emma arrives at school at 7. 30 a. D. Kaoru is always late for school
B
In England, traffic keeps on the left(左边). Cars, buses and bikes all move on the left side of the road. But the traffic keeps on the right(右边)in China. So when you are in England, you must be very careful(小心的) in the street. Before you cross a street you must stop and look both ways. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.
In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is very dangerous(危险的).
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember(记住)the traffic moves on the left. If you don’t have a look first you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting. ( )6. When you are in England, you must remember that ______. A. you’d better go by bus
B. the traffic goes on the left
D. there are many cars and buses on the road
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C. the streets are very busy
( )7. When the traffic lights are ______, the traffic must stop.
A. red B. yellow C. green D. brown
( )8. When you go by bus in England, you must be careful because ______. A. you may go the wrong way B. there are too many buses C. there are big buses with two floors D. there are not any traffic lights
( )9. Some people like sitting on the second floor of a big bus because ______. A. it is not dangerous
B. it can make roads safe
C. they can have a good look at the city D. there are no other people
( )10. The best title(标题)for this passage is ______. A. Buses in England
B. Traffic in England D. Traffic lights in England
C
Many people like to travel by plane, because planes are fast. But I don’t like it because the airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. On the plane, you can’t open the window or choose the food.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can choose another one. You can walk around in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way.
I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don’t need to go to a station. You can carry many things with you in a car, too. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
( )11. Many people like traveling by plane because ______. A. it is slow C. it is fast
B. they can open the window D. the airport is far from the city
C. Driving in England
( )12. What does the underlined part “take off” mean in Chinese?
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A. 达到 B. 起飞 C. 降落 D. 脱掉
( )13. If you want to take many things with you, you can take ______. A. a ship
B. a train C. a car
D. a car
( )14. What is the disadvantage(缺点)of taking a car? A. You needn’t go to a station.
B. You can start your trip when you want to. C. There are too many cars on the road sometimes. D. You can see many interesting things.
( )15. Which sentence about the writer is TRUE?
A. He likes taking a plane because it takes little time to go to the city. B. He likes taking a train because train stations are usually in cities. C. He likes taking a car because he can drive it. D. He likes taking a plane because it is fast. 四、任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Joe. 1 I live in a small village. I dream of being a teacher in my village. 2 Our school is not big. Fifty students are in it, twenty boys and thirty girls. They are very nice and study hard.
Every day, we always go to school very early. It’s not easy for us to ride to school, so we have to walk to school. 3 But there is no bridge over it. We can only cross the river by boat. In the bad weather it’s not easy to cross the river by boat. 4
I have many dreams, but now I really want to be a teacher in my village. 5 And I want to make my school nice and big! A. I want to help the students in our village. B. On the way to school, there is a small river. C. I am an 11-year-old boy. D. Sometimes our parents go to the river to help us. E. There is only one teacher in my school now. 五、词语运用(共10小题,计10分)
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根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
Li Ye is a student at Green Middle School. She is twelve 1. ______ old. Every day she gets up 2. e______ in the morning. She usually 3. ______(leave) home for school at about seven o’clock. Her school is far 4. ______ her home. It’s about twelve 5. ______ (kilometer). First, she 6. ______ (walk) to the bus stop. It takes her about fifteen minutes. At the bus stop, she takes the school bus 7. ______ school. The bus 8. r______ takes about half an hour, but it’s never 9. b______, because she can meet many classmates on the bus. And she always talks with 10. ______ (they). 六、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
请根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
A: Hey, Susan. Your new bike is really beautiful. B: Thank you. 1. ______
A: Why? I know you live near our school.
B: Oh, I will live in my new house. It’s bigger. 2. ______ A: How far is it from here? B: 3. ______
A: Well, it’s good exercise. B: How do you get to school?
A: I can’t ride. So I take the bus to school. B: 4. ______
A: More than 10 minutes.
B: So you see, you are doing something good to make the city green. A: 5. ______ A. You, too. B. How long does it take? C. But it’s a little far from here. D. Can I teach you to ride? E. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride on a bike. 6 / 9
F. Sorry, I don’t know. G. I will ride it to school from now on. 七、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
根据汉语提示及要求,用英语写一篇短文。
提示:王慧是我的好朋友,她在上海上学。她的家距离学校约两公里,她通常骑
自行车去上学,大约用15分钟。但下雨天她乘出租车,大约4分钟;她的父母都在离家5公里的一家医院工作,每天开小汽车上班,大约要用15分钟。
要求:1.条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确;
2.词数不少于70。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.B 由答语句意“乘公共汽车”可知问句询问“你如何去上班?”,因此选B。 2.B in one’s car意为“乘小汽车”,为固定短语。
3.B 由答语“About 15 minutes’ ride.”可知问句询问距离,所以选B。
4.D take意为“花费”,常用it作形式主语,构成“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”句型。
5.B ride意为“骑(自行车)”。
6.C 此句中stop为可数名词,意为“车站”,前面需用how many来修饰。 7.B “八岁的”用8-year-old表达,由于eight的第一个音素是元音音素,所以不定冠词用an。
8.A how far“多远”,提问距离。
9.C 本题考查名词所有格的用法。前面有数词two,故hour先变为复数形式后,
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再变为名词所有格形式,two hours’ drive意为“开车两小时的路程”,故选C。 10.C A、D两项形式不正确;B项中的介词at应为in;C项get to意为“到达”,是正确的表达。 二、完形填空
1.B 【解析】根据后句可知,李梅在北京工作。故选B。
2.D 【解析】根据下文中的“...It takes her about two hours to get to her office”可知李梅的办公室离她家很远。故选D。
3.A 【解析】take the subway表示“乘地铁”,为固定表达,符合文意。 4.C 【解析】此处是说,下班后李梅的朋友们有时邀请她出去玩。ask sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事,符合文意。
5.B 【解析】此处指代上文中的“friends”,故应用them。
6.A 【解析】根据文意可知此处是说,她只能周末的时候跟她的朋友们一起出去。故选A。
7.C 【解析】根据前句中的a car可知,此处是说开车去上班。drive“开车”,符合文意。
8.B 【解析】此处是说有了小汽车,我不必早上早起了。故With符合文意。 9.D 【解析】根据设空前后的内容可知,此处表并列。故用And。 10.A 【解析】根据上文可知,此处是说李梅的梦想能实现吗。故选A。 三、阅读理解
1.A 【解析】根据表格中的Her home is near the school, so she always walks to school可知选A。
2.B 【解析】根据表格中的The bike ride takes 20 minutes可知选B。
3.C 【解析】根据表格中的Emma is a middle school student. She takes the school bus at 7: 00 a.m. and arrives at 7.40 a. m可知选C。
4.D 【解析】根据表格中的Kaoru, a middle school student in Tokyo可知选D。 5.B 【解析】根据表格中的Jack’s home is in London…He rides a bike to school可知选B。
6.B 【解析】通读全文,尤其是根据文章的首句可知选B。
7.A 【解析】根据第一段中的If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop可知选A。
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8. A 【解析】根据倒数第二段的最后一句If you don’t have a look first, you will go the wrong way可知选A。
9.C 【解析】根据文章的最后两句From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting可知选C。
10.B 【解析】本文主要介绍了英国的交通,故B项最适合作本文的标题。 11.C 【解析】由第一段的第一句可知答案。
12.B 【解析】根据画线词组前的You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane可知该词组意为“起飞”。
13.D 【解析】根据文章最后一段的倒数第二句可知答案。 14.C 【解析】根据最后一段的最后一句可知C项符合题意。 15.B 【解析】根据第二段的前三句可知B项说法正确。 四、任务型阅读 1-5 CEBDA 五、词语运用 1. years 6. walks
2. early 7. to
3.leaves 8. ride
4. from 9.boring
5. kilometers 10.them
六、补全对话 1-5 GCEBA 七、书面表达 One possible version:
Wang Hui is my good friend. She goes to school in Shanghai. Her home is about two kilometers from school. She usually rides her bike to school and it takes her about fifteen minutes. But when it rains, she goes to school by taxi. It takes her about four minutes. Her father and mother both work in a hospital. It’s five kilometers from their home. They take a car to work. It takes them about fifteen minutes.
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