[根底检测]
单句语法填空
1．Don't worry, you won't miss her.She will_be_wearing (wear) a red Tshirt and a white skirt at that time.
2．This time tomorrow you will_be_sitting(sit)there doing some more exercises. 3．Joe will_be_playing(play) the piano in a few minutes.
4．I will/shall_be_visiting(visit) my grandmother at three this afternoon. 5．—Will you be remaining(remain) in the city? —Yes，I shall be.
6．—Will they be_coming(come) this way? —No，they won't be.
7．—Can you attend the party tonight?
—No, I will/shall_be_seeing(see) the boss about something urgent. 8．Hurry up! The guests will_be_arriving(arrive) at any minute! 9．We shall/will_be_landing(land) in Paris in sixteen minutes. 10．What will_you_be_doing(do) this time tomorrow?
11．The street lights will_be_going(go) on when night falls.
12．If Tom is_doing(do) his homework when you come back, don't disturb him, please.
[能力提升]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
It is increasingly popular for Chinese young people to share their experiences on social media, such as the “moments〞 (朋友圈) on popular instant messaging service WeChat.
“I have been reading ‘Jane Eyre’ for 40 days with 48,000 words finished，〞 Li Anqi said.Li has been sharing her reading experience on WeChat moments every day
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word since January.Working in Yinchuan, capital of Northwest China's Ningxia, Li wants to learn English very much, but cannot bare (摆脱) the daily grind (日常工作) of school lessons.
“I found many of my WeChat friends had been reading books or learning English on mobile reading apps, and I did not want to fall behind，〞 Li said.
In January, she spent more than 100 yuan purchasing an online reading class at the Bohe Reading app, which tells customers they can: “Finish reading your first English book here.〞 At the reading class, teachers assign reading homework and give instructions to 430 class members every day.
A survey report released (发布) on Thursday said 70.9 percent of primary and middle students in China use the WeChat instant messaging App.At the same time, 75.9 percent of Chinese children have their own mobile phones, according to China National Children's Center.
The figures were based on a survey of nearly 9,000 children across China.However, 28.8 percent of them never read news online and 43.2 percent have never touched newspapers.
The Center called for efforts to address the digital divide between urban and rural education and protect children's privacy as Internet users.
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过李安琪的例子，明确社交媒体上的经验分享在中国越来越受欢迎。
1．In the second paragraph, JaneEyre is ________. A．a book C．a piece of news 答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中“I have been reading ‘Jane Eyre’ for 40 days with 48,000 words finished，〞可知，JaneEyre是一本书。应当选A。
2．What is Li Anqi? A．A worker. C．A teacher. 答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中“Working in Yinchuan, capital of Northwest
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B．A doctor. D．An actress. B．an advertisement D．a film
word China's Ningxia, Li wants to learn English very much, but cannot bare (摆脱) the daily grind (日常工作) of school lessons.〞可知，Li Anqi是一位教师。应当选C。
3．What percentage of Chinese children have their own mobile phones? A．70.9 percent. C．43.2 percent. 答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中“At the same time, 75.9 percent of Chinese children have their own mobile phones，〞可知，与此同时，75.9%的中国儿童拥有自己的手机。应当选B。
4．Why is Li Anqi taken as an example? A．To call for us to be a good reader.
B．To tell us to study English on the Internet.
C．To advise us to take an online English reading course like her.
D．To suggest that experiencesharing on social media is getting more and more popular in China.
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“It is increasingly popular for Chinese young people to share their experiences on social media, such as the ‘moments’ (朋友圈) on popular instant messaging service WeChat.〞可知，以李安琪为例是为了明确社交媒体上的经验分享在中国越来越受欢迎。应当选D。
Ⅱ.完形填空
It was officially Christmas vacation.The whole family spent Christmas morning __1__ gifts.I had bought my baby sister Melissa a toy cat at the local dollar store.When she __2__ it.I was delighted that she liked it.
Melissa also had a gift for me.With a smile she tried to resist, she __3__ the package to me.“For you，〞she said.
I pulled back the paper to __4__ the gift to the rest of the family—one red Barbie car—Melissa's favorite toy. Words __5__ me.I looked back and forth between the gift she'd given me and the __6__ toy cat I'd given her.Melissa loved that car more than all her other toys, I was wondering __7__ she was parting with what she treasures.
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B．75.9 percent. D．28.8 percent.
word Realizing Melissa was __8__ her favorite toy, I pushed through the confusion I was feeling to say, “Lissa, really, you don't have to.This is nice of you, but you should __9__ it.〞
She whispered, “I loved that car...__10__ I want you to have it.〞
In that __11__ I knew Melissa wasn't giving me a __12__. She was giving me her heart—__13__ it came in the form of a little red plastic car.Christmas wasn't about parties or presents or getting things.Christmas was about __14__ and I would never be too __15__ for that.
文章大意：作者在圣诞节收到了一份来自妹妹的特殊礼物，让她感受到了真爱以与圣诞节的意义。
1．A．making B．sending C．purchasing 答案：D
解析：考查动词。根据下文可知，作者一家这一天的早上在互相“交换〞礼物。 2．A．noticed B．found C．designed 答案：D
解析：考查动词。妹妹应该是在“打开〞礼物后表现出自己对礼物的喜欢。 3．A．lent C．carried 答案：B
解析：考查动词。根据下文的“ For you，〞 she said，可知妹妹是将礼物“递给〞作者。
4．A．offer C．display 答案：B
解析：考查动词。作者撕开礼物外面的包装纸，应该是“让大家看〞自己收到的礼物。 5．A．failed C．lost 答案：A
解析：考查动词。 words fail sb.是一种习惯表达，表示某人说不出话。
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B．struck D．moved B．show D．expose B．handed D．delivered D．opened D．exchanging
word 6．A．lovely C．small 答案：D
B．special D．cheap
解析：考查形容词。根据第一段可知，作者是在一美元店(at the local dollar store)里给妹妹买的礼物，因此选择D项。这里的“廉价〞跟下文妹妹礼物的“贵重〞形成比照。
7．A．how C．what 答案：B
解析：考查连词。因为作者知道红色小汽车是妹妹最喜欢的玩具，因此她很好奇为什么妹妹会把它送给自己。
8．A．looking for B．making up C．giving away D．turning down 答案：C
解析：考查短语动词。妹妹将自己最心爱的玩具送给了作者。 give away表示“赠送〞之意。
9．A．remain B．change C．keep 答案：C
解析：考查动词。作者此时既困惑又感动，她也提出让妹妹“保存〞红色小汽车玩具。 10．A．since B．while C．and 答案：D
解析：考查连词。此处前后两个分句之间存在转折关系，因此这里用but一词。 11．A．occasion B．moment C．period 答案：B
解析：考查名词。在这一“刻〞，作者意识到妹妹送给自己的不仅仅是一个玩具。 12．A．cat B．surprise C．toy 答案：C
解析：考查名词。根据上文可知，妹妹送给作者的是红色小汽车“玩具〞。
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D．pleasure D．situation D．but D．forget B．why D．when
word 13．A．now that C．because 答案：B
B．even if D．unless
解析：考查连词。这里作者认为，妹妹送给自己的是一片真心——“即使〞那礼物只是一个塑料玩具。
14．A．love C．dream 答案：A
解析：考查名词。作者通过妹妹送给自己她最心爱的玩具这件事，显然是想明确妹妹对自己的“爱〞这一主题。这也是圣诞节的意义所在。
15．A．casual B．permanent C．smart 答案：D
解析：考查形容词。作者认为，无论自己年龄多大，都可以享受圣诞节带来的这份真爱。 Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge, the world's __1__(long) crosssea bridge, enters the history of human engineering and connection as a point of pride upon __2__(it) opening to traffic at 9 am on Oct.24, 2018.
One day after the opening was announced at a ceremony __3__(hold) in Zhuhai , the bridge's ports in three different administrative regions started serving travelers aroundtheclock, opening 24 hours a day, seven days a week.__4__(ensure) faster boundary crossings for passengers, the Macao and Zhuhai ports jointly use a oneoff immigration clearance model, __5__ allows travelers to queue up only once to finish both exit and entry procedures of the two cities in about 30 __6__(second)．
Apart __7__ private cars, taxis and goods vehicles, two types of public transportation—shuttle bus(班车)and crossboundary coach—can also run on the HZMB．__8__ frequency of shuttle buses is about 510 minutes during peak hours.Booking tickets for the shuttle bus online in advance __9__(be)available since 9 am on Tuesday.With the bridge now in service, the traveling time between Zhuhai and Hong Kong International Airport will __10__(shorten) from four hours to 45 minutes, and
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D．old B．hope D．faith
word the time between Zhuhai and Hong Kong's Container Terminals will be cut from 3.5 hours to 75 minutes.
文章大意：这是一篇报道类说明文。2018年10月24日正式通车的港珠澳大桥，作为世界上最长的跨海桥梁被列入人类工程之最。港珠澳大桥通车后一周7天一天24小时通行，率先实施全国首创的一次性通关模式，且五种车可上港珠澳大桥，大大缩短了三地间的来往时间。
1．longest
解析：考查形容词最高级。由空格前的限定词“the world's〞以与空格后的名词“crosssea bridge〞可知，空格处填形容词最高级，意为“世界上最长的跨海大桥〞。故填longest。
2．its
解析：考查形容词性物主代词。空格处提示词为it(代词)，空格后单词为名词opening，两者之间是修饰关系，所以空格处应该填形容词性物主代词。故填its。
3．held
解析：考查过去分词。句中的“a ceremony(典礼)〞与hold间是被动关系，意为“典礼被举行〞。故填hold的过去分词形式held。
4．To_ensure
解析：考查不定式。句意：为确保旅客快速通关，澳门和珠海口岸联合使用了一次性通关模式。这里需要使用不定式作目的状语，故填to ensure。
5．which
解析：考查定语从句。先行词为名词短语“a oneoff immigration clearance model〞，先行词在从句中作主语，而且是非限制性定语从句，故填which。
6．seconds
解析：考查名词的数。“second〞在这里意思为“秒〞，为可数名词。所以表达30秒的意思时second需要用复数形式。故填seconds。
7．from
解析：考查介词词组。“apartfrom〞作为一个词组，意为“除……之外〞。故填from。 8．The
解析：考查冠词。句意：班车的顶峰时段的频度是5～10分钟一班。这里的frequency特指班车的固定频度，故填the。
9．is
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word 解析：考查主谓一致和一般现在时。文章最后一段描述的是港珠澳大桥现在的通行情况，时态用一般现在时。且主语“Booking tickets for the shuttle bus online in advance(提前在网上订班车票)〞为第三人称单数形式，故填is。
10．be_shortened
解析：考查被动语态。句意：大桥通行后，珠海到香港国际机场的时间将会从4小时缩短到45分钟。主语 “the traveling time〞与shorten之间是被动关系，故填be shortened。
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