专题二 连词
考点提示: 连词和动词
练习重点:明确从属连词的的种类和作用,掌握和利用并列连词的考查特点
区分谓语动词和非谓语动词,确定动词词形变化的考点
1
I always have my own ways 1 (learn) English. First, I always read the text in advance so that I can know 2 I must pay much attention to in class. To my delight, 3 my teacher raises a question, I know how to answer more often. And whenever I answer a question correctly, I have a strong sense of achievement.
Besides, I always try to take notes in class. Important language points, grammar rules, useful 4 (express) and key words are all 5 I want to take down. After class, I organize the notes so that I can have a better 6 (understand) of them. Of course, it is usually in the morning 7 I will read aloud the notes.
8 (develop) my interest in English, after class I widely read English materials. By this means I can also develop my ability of reading.
9 (chat) with my teachers and classmates is also one of my ways to learn English. We often talk in English about different topics concerning friendship, sports, etc. Free expression in English always gives me a sense of pride, 10 in turn inspires me to learn English better. 参考答案
1. to learn 2. what 3. when 4. expressions 5. that 6. understanding 7.that 8. To develop 9. chatting 10. which
2
The majority of people think he (Li Wenliang) is the hero of China, 1. ______told people the truth at the end of December
Li Wenliang passed away on Feb. 6th, for 2._______ in Wuhan and some other cities a short mourning memorial 3.______( hold). People just raised the mobile phone, turned on the light, showed this for a couple of minutes and then 4. ______(go) back to work. It is not only for his death but to show their admiration 5.______they held the short activity. This is a Chinese doctor to 6.
_______ a majority of Chinese doctors actually like to show respect.
It 7._______( suppose) that after this event China should set up a very strict law. As a matter of fact, it's really bad8. _____ (keep) wildlife or eat wildlife. A suggestion should be made that human beings 9. _______ (keep) a harmony with the wildlife in the world. Everyone should hold the belief _______ human and nature should exist peacefully. 参考答案
1. who 2. which 3. was held 4. went 5. that 6. whom 7. is supposed 8. to keep 9. (should) keep 10.that
3
There is a wonderful story about Jimmy Durante, one of great singers. When 1. _____(ask)to be a part of a show for some old World War Ⅱ soldiers, he told them he was very busy and he could afford only a few minutes, so he would come if they wouldn’t mind his 2._______(sing) one short song and immediately leaving for his next 3. ______(appoint). Of course, the show’s director agreed happily
But 4.______ Jimmy got on stage, something surprising happened. He went through a short song and then stayed. The applause5. ______(grow) louder and louder and he kept staying. Pretty soon, he had been on stage for fifteen, twenty, and then thirty minutes. One of his assistants behind the stage stopped him, 6. _______(say), “I thought you had to go after a few minutes. What happened?”
Jimmy answered, “I did have to go, but I can show you the reason 7. ______ I stayed. You can see for yourself if you look at the front row.” In the front row were two men, both of 8. ______ had lost an arm in the war. One had lost his right arm 9. _______ the other had lost his left. Together, they were able to clap, and that was exactly 10. ______ they were doing , loudly and cheerfully. 参考答案
1.asked 2. singing 3. appointment 4. when 5. grew 6. saying 7.why 8. whom 9. and 10.what
4
One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen 1._______suddenly he found that he had run out of salt. 2._______ Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 3.________ too little.”
His son looked surprised. “I can understand 4. ________I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but 5.________ I can pay less, why do not we save a bit of money?”
“That would be a very reasonable thing to do in a big city, 6______it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.
Nick’s guest, 7.______ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason 8. ______ a man would sell salt at a lower price would be that he was desperate for money. And 9.________ took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect to the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”
“But such a small thing couldn’t possibly destroy a village.”
“In the beginning, 10._______ there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, everyone added a little, always thinking that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.” 参考答案
1. when 2. so 3. nor 4. why 5. if
6. but 7. who 8. why 9. whoever 10. while/ although/ though
5
The truth 1. ______trees are vital to our life is not a secret. They provide us with food, wood and most importantly, oxygen. Now there is one more thing we can add to this list—2.______ (block) out harmful bacteria from water.
The discovery 3._______ (make) by a team 4.________ (consist) of scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and high school students 5._______ were seeking a natural water filter—one that would help communities in developing countries that do not have access to modern water filter systems.
The 6._______ (research), led by Professor Rohit Karnik, decided to turn to trees for help 7.______they could allow liquid to flow through, while blocking out air bubbles.
They began by cutting 1.5-inch-wide sections of tree bark from the branches of a white pine tree. The people related then tested the wood’s filtering ability by pouring water containing red dye particles of different sizes through. To their 8._______(amaze), they found that it was effective in trapping all the particles. 9._______ (encourage), the team conducted another experiment, _______water that contained bacteria was tested. Sure enough, the sapwood held back 99% of the bacteria, allowing only 1% to flow through. 参考答案
1.that 2. blocking 3.was made 4.consisting 5. that/ who 6. researchers 7. because 8.amazement 9. encouraged 10. Where 6
A lot of films have tried to describe the afterlife and our memories of family members, 1. _____ few have done as well as Coco, Disney Pixar’s latest masterpiece animation, 2. ______ hit the big screen on Nov. 24, 2017.
It was the Mexican holiday of Dia de los Muertos— Day of the Dead — 3_______ motivated the film’s production team to creat a young boy, Miguel, 4. _______ wants his family to understand his love of music. It was that year’s Dia de los Muertos 5.______ an accident takes him to the Land of the Dead. In this land, there are friendly skeletons who can cross a bridge made of flower petals to visit their living family — that is, as long 6._____ their family still puts their photos on the family shrine (神龛). Only the spirits 7.______ are forgotten by their family will disappear completely. 8. _______it’s in this magical world that Miguel gets to meet and discover the truth about his great-great-grandpa.
In an era 9. ________young people are so easily attracted by celebrities, Coco reveals the emptiness of such flattery, teaching kids to preserve and respect the memory of their elders while reminding them 10. is the source of true creativity. 参考答案
1. But 2. which 3. that 4. who 5. when 6. as 7. that 8. So 9.when 10.what
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