which shelter many unique animals. Man also mines for gold, silver, and copper which 10 （gradual）destroys the soil and hurts the plants of the Andes. 1． 4． 7． 10．
《三》
A study looked for any association between 1 （change）in weather and blood pressure blood pressure rates. pressure rates. The rates. The researchers The researchers focused researchers focused on focused on whether on whether changes whether changes in changes in patients’ in patients’ blood pressure blood pressure were pressure were 2 （relate）to changes to changes in changes in the in the weather. the weather. They weather. They found They found that found that decreases in temperature and sunshine, 3 increases in rainfall and frost, were associated with 4 slight increase in blood pressure.
In the longer term, individuals 5 blood pressure seemed sensitive 6 decreases in temperature and sunshine had slight increases in blood pressure.
The study 7 （perform）by researchers from the University of Glasgow. One of One of the of the study the study authors study authors was authors was 8 （strong）supported by supported by a by a Wellcome a Wellcome Trust Wellcome Trust
Capacity Strengthening Strategic Award to the Public Health Foundation of India and a and a consortium a consortium of consortium of UK of UK universities. UK universities. It universities. It was It was published was published in published in the in the peer-reviewed the peer-reviewed Journal of the American Heart Association.
The quality The quality of quality of the of the Daily the Daily MailDaily Mail’s Mail’s reporting ’s reporting of reporting of this of this study this study is study is mixed. is mixed. On mixed. On the On the negative side, it presents a simple that cannot be drawn from the 9 （conclude）complex analysis 10 （use）in this study. On the positive side, its story does contain useful advice.
1． 4． 7． 10．
《四》
The easiest and quickest ways 1 （reduce）stress is to smile. Whatever is
going on in your mind is reflected in your body. Thus as you stretch your facial muscles 2 a big a big wide big wide smile, wide smile, your smile, your entire your entire bodily entire bodily system bodily system will system will be will be 3 （positive）affected. If low spirits, stand tall and hold your head high, and that affected. If you If you are in you are in will lift your spirits 4 your muscles.
Our breath Our breath is breath is also is also an also an incredibly an incredibly powerful incredibly powerful source. powerful source. If source. If you If you are you are feeling are feeling 5
2
2． 5． 8．
3． 6． 9．
2． 5． 8．
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your breathing and to focus （stress）, it is very easy to turn your attention to
upon lengthening upon lengthening each lengthening each breath. each breath. Different breath. Different breathing Different breathing techniques breathing techniques can techniques can be can be used be used to used to produce different produce different 6 （result）. Y. You can ou can heat can heat your heat your body your body 7 cool your cool your mind your mind simply through simply through your through your breath, your breath, and breath, and many and many other many other effects other effects in effects in between! in between! Tbetween! To learn o learn more learn more about 8 （breathe）is a very worthwhile goal.
There are There are many are many different many different ways different ways a ways a person a person can person can learn can learn to learn to relax. to relax. Some relax. Some proper Some proper exercise in your daily routine 9 （allow）you to feel more in control of your body and body and this and this also this also benefits also benefits your benefits your mind. your mind. Eating mind. Eating 10 healthy diet healthy diet also diet also benefits also benefits your mind as well as your body.
1． 4． 7． 10．
2． 5． 8．
3． 6． 9．
《五》
Most of Most of the of the time the time I time I do I do what do what my what my parents my parents expect parents expect 1 me: I me: I work I work hard work hard in hard in
school 2 I can get into a good college and create a life that others want for me rather than that I think I want. It looks something like a doctor, 3 （become）
or a lawyer, getting married, having some kids, moving into a nice apartment in the city, preparing my kids 4 （do）it all over again.
Lately, 5 , I’m , I’m not I’m not sure not sure if sure if this if this is this is the is the life the life I life I actually I actually want. actually want. I want. I know I know that I know that I want to be happy, that I want to leave the world 6 （well）than how I found it, and that I want to feel what I am doing is 7 （mean）. But I don’t know if this path will get me there.
This makes me doubt the way I act, and have always acted, always following the 8 （rule）. I really like school; I enjoy learning about the way the world works and I’ve always had great 9 （curious）. Learning about history makes
me understand the way the world got to be the way it is today. Reading literature helps me understand the human condition, 10 （me）, and my own emotions.
2． 5． 8．
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《六》 Once a man was walking along a beach. The sun was shining and it was a beautiful day. Off in the distance he could see a person 1 （go）back and forth between the surf's edge 2 the beach. Back and forth this person went. As the man approached, he could see there were hundreds of starfish stranded（搁浅）on the sand as the result of the natural 3 （act）of the tide. The man 4 by the apparent uselessness of the task. There were far too many starfish. （stick）Many of them were sure to die. As he approached, the person continued the task of 5 up starfish one by one and throwing them into the ocean. As he came up to the person, he said:“You must be crazy. There are ’t 6 （thousand）of miles of beach 7 （cover）with starfish. You can 8 （possible）make a difference.”The person looked at the man. He then bent down and picked up one 9 （many）starfish and threw it back into the ocean. He turned back to the man and said:“It sure made a 10 to that one!” 1． 4． 7． 10． 《七》 so many students many students are students are crowding are crowding in crowding in —in — more than more than I than I expected. I expected. Andrew: Wow, so many We’re lucky to arrive an hour 1 （early）. Or else we would absolutely have problems 2 （get）good seats. y 3 （get）my lesson from the last experience. I didn’t arrive earlHeather: I enough, so I ended up — all the way up in the front row! It 4 a terrible seat was one of my worst movie 5 （experience）ever. 。 Andrew: Yeah. I hate sitting in the front row 6 （real）considerate of you 7 （get）me the Heather: By the way, it was ticket. I really appreciate . 8 . I’ll buy some popcorn and a drink for usAndrew: That would be great! Hold my place, my place, 9 I’ll be I’ll be back be back as back as soon as soon as soon as possible. as possible. Oh, possible. Oh, I Oh, I almost I almost Heather: Hold my forgot. I’d better hold on to my ticket. 10 they won’t let me in Andrew: OK. 1． 4． 2． 5． 8． 3． 6． 9． 2． 5． 4 3． 6． 7． 10． 8． 9． 《八》 Mary: Good morning. NTT Co… John: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Ira Black, head of the Export Section, please? I’m sorry. Mr. BlackMary: 1 （go）out. May I ask who’s calling? John: This is John Carter from Ace Consultant. Would you please tell me 2 I could get a hold of him? have no idea when Mr. Black could be available in the office. Mary: I 3 （real）Could you call back later or would you mind 4 （leave）a message? I think it’s think it’s better it’s better for better for me for me to me to leaveto leave 5 message. But message. But it’s But it’s important it’s important and important and John: I think urgent. Please make sure he 6 （get）this message. I see. I’m sure 7 （pass）your messages to Mr. Black. Mary: , John: Good. Would you mind telling him that due to certain sudden 8 （change）do not do not fill not fill out fill out any out any orders any orders for orders for NNC for NNC Corporation NNC Corporation 9 further notice? further notice? It’s notice? It’s very It’s very important. I’ll explain 10 （late）. Okay, let me repeat your message to see if I’ve got it all. Mary: 2． 5． 8． 3． 6． 9． 1． 4． 7． 10． 《九》 Anchor: You orbit roughly every 90 minutes and travel the distance from the earth to the moon on a daily basis. There is no sense of 1 or motion at 17,000-plus miles an hour? Yeah, that is correct. You really don’t get the sense of the speed Yeah, that is correct. You really donMike Hopkins: 2 you look out the windows and see just how fast the earth is going by below you. Anchor: 3 is it like being up there for the holidays? The way we think about it, if you have to be away from home Rick Mastracchio: The way we think about it, if you have to be away from home during the holidays there are not many places to be than here. We have 4 （good）opportunities 5 home almost every day and as far as football goes, we both （call）enjoy it enjoy it and it and the and the ground the ground is ground is very is very happy very happy to happy to send to send us send us football us football events football events every events every now every now and now and then. Anchor: What is it 6 you would like people 7 （know）and understand about the 8 （internation）space station ? I think the most important thing to know is NASA never went Rick Mastracchio: I think the most important thing to know is NASA never went 5 out of business. The shuttle program ended but the space station program is going strong. We’re up here doing research 365 days a year, and 9 （do）so for many, many years and NASA has a bright 10 ahead of it.
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新课标语法填空专题
答案
《一》 《一》
【解题导语】LaBrot和他的同事们致力为那些偏远地区的人们提供医疗援助。 助。 1．2．【参考答案】deserted 【参考答案】patients 3．4．【参考答案】with 【参考答案】however 5．6．【参考答案】longer 【参考答案】no matter what/whatever 7．【参考答案】to bring 9．【参考答案】loaded
8．called
10【参考答案】．【参考答案】．roughly 《二》 《二》
【解题导语】安第斯山脉不仅是美洲最长的山脉，也是世界最长的山脉。 1．2．【参考答案】longest 【参考答案】The 3．【参考答案】because/since/in that 4．【参考答案】are separated 56．central 【参考答案】【参考答案】7．either 8 to keep ．【参考答案】due to/because of ．【参考答案】 9．10．【参考答案】birds 【参考答案】gradually
《三》 《三》
【解题导语】天气寒冷、【解题导语】天气寒冷、下雨的天气不但会影响人的心情，天气寒冷、下雨的天气不但会影响人的心情，而且可能会使血下雨的天气不但会影响人的心情，而且可能会使血压升高，对健康十分不利。 压升高，对健康十分不利。 1．2．【参考答案】changes 【参考答案】related 3．4．【参考答案】or 【参考答案】a 5．6．【参考答案】whose 【参考答案】to/about 7．【参考答案】was performed 8．【参考答案】strongly 9．10．【参考答案】conclusion 【参考答案】used
《四》 《四》
【解题导语】在你心情不好、意志消沉时，要学会自我放松，尽快的摆脱压抑的心情，可以采用微笑、深呼吸等方式使你达到好的心情。 1．【参考答案】to reduce/of reducing/ that reduce/which reduce 2．【参考答案】into 3．4．【参考答案】positively 【参考答案】as well as/and 5．6．【参考答案】stressed 【参考答案】results 7．8．【参考答案】or 【参考答案】breathing 9．【参考答案】allows
10．【参考答案】a
《五》 《五》
【解题导语】作者总在为了别人的想法活，现在他开始想自己的梦想、自己【解题导语】作者总在为了别人的想法活，现在他开始想自己的梦想、自己的生活了。 的生活了。 1．2．【参考答案】of 【参考答案】so/ so that/ in order that 3．4．【参考答案】becoming 【参考答案】to do
7
5．though/however 6．【参考答案】though/however 6【参考答案】better 7．【参考答案】meaningful 8．【参考答案】rules 9．10．【参考答案】curiosity 【参考答案】myself 《六》 《六》 【解题导语】本文是一篇极富哲理的寓言故事。有人看到一个人把冲到海滩本文是一篇极富哲理的寓言故事。有人看到一个人把冲到海滩的海星一条一条捡起扔回到大海而产生质疑：怎么多的海星救得过来吗？殊不知这样至少对扔回到大海的海星来说是生与死的差别。 不知这样至少对扔回到大海的海星来说是生与死的差别。 1．2．【参考答案】going 【参考答案】and 3．【参考答案】action 5．【参考答案】picking 7．【参考答案】covered 9．【参考答案】more 4．【参考答案】was stuck 6．【参考答案】thousands 8．【参考答案】possibly 10．【参考答案】difference 《七》 《七》 【解题导语】Andrew和Heather去看电影，因为吸取以前的经验教训，提前因为吸取以前的经验教训，提前到达，所以找到了好位置。为了感谢Andrew，Heather决定给Andrew买爆米花喝饮料。 米花喝饮料。 1．2．【参考答案】earlier 【参考答案】got 3．4．【参考答案】learned 【参考答案】with 5．【参考答案】experiences 6．【参考答案】really 7．8．【参考答案】to get 【参考答案】it 9．10．【参考答案】and 【参考答案】in case 《八》 《八》 【解题导语】本文是一段电话语言交流。John打电话找Black先生，因此让Mary给Black传个信。 传个信。 1．2．【参考答案】has gone 【参考答案】when 3．4．【参考答案】really 【参考答案】leaving 5．6．【参考答案】a 【参考答案】gets 7．8．【参考答案】to pass 【参考答案】changes 9．10．【参考答案】until 【参考答案】later 《九》 《九》 【解题导语】此对话选自对两位在国际空间站宇航员的即时电视联线采访内容，宇航员的回答让我们对太空站的生活有了一定的了解。 容，宇航员的回答让我们对太空站的生活有了一定的了解。 1．2．【参考答案】speed 【参考答案】until/before 3．4．【参考答案】What 【参考答案】Better 5．6．【参考答案】to call 【参考答案】that 7．8．【参考答案】to know 【参考答案】international 9．【参考答案】have done/have been doing 10．【参考答案】future 8
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