Overhead Cable TrayLoad
First Class LoadSecond Class LoadThird Class Load
Special Important LoadPower Supply
Normal Power SupplyEmergency SupplyStand-by Supply
Self-contained Power SupplyIndividual Feeder LineGeneration SetStorage Battery
Uninterruptable Power Supply - UPSCalculated LoadPeak CurrentDemand FactorDemand MethodTwo Item MethodUtilization FactorUtilization MethodUnit Index MethodEquipment Capacity
Power Comsumption Equipment
Power Comsumption Equipment GroupDuty
Power LossesEnergy LossesPower Demand
Annual Maximum Load Utilization HoursAnnual Maximum Power Losses Hoursdistribution seriesrated voltage
power supply voltagedistribution voltagepower quality
voltage fluctuationvoltage flickervoltage deviationvoltage reduction
temporary overvoltagetransient overvoltagevoltage unbalance factorharmonic currentharmonic voltageharmonic source
voltage steady-state characteristicreactive power balancevoltage sampling pointcounter voltage control附带的
架空电缆桥架负荷一级负荷二级负荷三级负荷特别重要负荷供电电源正常电源应急电源备用电源自备电源专用馈电线路发电机组蓄电池
不间断供电装置计算负荷尖峰电流需要系数需要系数法二项式法利用系数利用系数法单位指标法设备功率用电设备用电设备组工作制功率损耗电能损耗电能需要量
年最大负荷利用小时年最大功率损耗小时配电级数额定电压供电电压配电电压电能质量电压波动电压闪度电压偏差电压下降暂时过电压瞬态过电压电压不平衡度谐波电流谐波电压谐波源
电压静态特性无功功率平衡电压中枢点逆调压
obey voltage controllasting voltage controlneutral point
neutral point treatmentisolated neutral system
arc suppression coil earthed neutral systemhigh impedance earthed neutral systemlow impedance earthed neutral systemsolidly earthed neutral systemfull compensationunder compensationover compensationtouch voltagedistribution moderadial modetreed modering modechain modeimpact load
reactive power compensationshort-circuit (fault)per unit
per unit methodvalues of name
values of name methoddatum valuedatum capacitydatum voltagedatum currentdatum reactance
network transformationshock factor
short-circuit shock current
periodic component of short-circuit currentaperiodic component of short-circuit currentfull current of short-circuitinfinite power supplylimiter power supply
far-from generator short-circuitnear-to generator short-circuitthree phase short-circuittwo phase short-circuit
two phase to earth short-circuitsingle-phase short-circuittime constantcalculation curvecalculation reactancesymmetrical short-circuitunsymmetrical short-circuitpositive sequence componentnegative sequence componentzero-sequence componentsequence impedance顺调压恒调压中性点
中性点接地方式中性点不接地系统
中性点径弧线圈接地系统中性点经高电阻接地系统中性点经低电阻接地系统中性点直接接地系统全补偿欠补偿过补偿接触电压配电方式放射式树干式环式链式
冲击性负荷无功补偿短路标幺值标幺值法有名值有名值法基准值
基准电容量基准电压基准电流基准电抗网络变换冲击系数短路冲击电流短路电流周期分量短路电流非周期分量短路全电流无限大容量电源有限容量电源远端短路近端短路三相短路两相短路两相接地短路单相短路时间常数计算曲线计算电抗对称短路不对称短路正序分量负序分量零序分量序阻抗
positive sequence networknegative sequence networkzero-sequence network
compound sequence network
positive sequence equivalent criterionshort-circuit type factorsymmetrical component
symmetrical component methodtransient short-circuit currentsubtransient short-circuit currentsteady-state short-circuit currentphase to earth capacitance currentphase protective impedancephase neutral impedance
heat effect of short-circuit currentshort-circuit current durationSea-level
gradation for surface pollution
on-load voltage-regulating-transformerdry-type transformergas-insulated transformersealed transformer
oil-immersed natural coolingdry-type air natural coolingoil-immersed forced-air coolingoil-immersed water coolingforced-oil forced-air coolingforced-oil water coolingstar connectiondelta connectionmain transformer
distribution transformervacuum circuit-breakerSF6 circuit breaker
oil-minimum circuit breakerbulk oil circuit breakerair circuit breakeroperating mechanism
spring stored-energy operating deviceelectromagnetic operatingdynamic stability
dynamic stability currentthermal stability
thermal stability currentmechanical loadstability pull
breaking capacity
thermal stability checkoutdynamic stability checkoutfuse switchfuse
fuse-linkcartridge正序网络负序网络零序网络复合序网络正序等效定则短路类型系数对称分量对称分量法暂态短路电流次态短路电流稳态短路电流单相接地电容电流相保护阻抗相中阻抗
短路电流热效应短路电流持续时间海拔污秽等级
有载调压变压器干式变压器气体绝缘变压器密封型变压器油浸自冷干式空气自冷油浸风冷油浸水冷
强迫油循环风冷强迫油循环水冷星形联结三角形联结主变压器配电变压器真空断路器六氟化硫断路器少油断路器多油断路器空气断路器操动机构弹簧储能机构电磁操动机构动稳定
动稳定电流热稳定
热稳定电流机械荷载静态拉力分断能力热稳定校验动稳定校验跌落式熔断器熔断器熔断体熔管
load-switch负荷开关gas evolving load switch产气式负荷开关vacuum load switch真空负荷开关SF6 load switch六氟化硫负荷开关full insulated load switch全绝缘负荷开关isolating switch隔离开关vacuum contactor真空接触器current transformer限流电抗器current transformer电流互感器external dynamic stability外部动稳定internal dynamic stability内部动稳定accuracy class准确等级voltage transformer电压互感器arc-suppression coil消弧线圈earthed resistance接地电阻器earthed transformer接地变压器resistance value电阻值rated thermal current额定发热电流transformer neutral arrester变压器中性点避雷器suspension insulator悬式绝缘子suspension insulator string悬式绝缘子串
SF6-insulated metal-enclosed composite apparatus六氟化硫绝缘金属封闭组合电器pollution degree污染等级mechanical endurance机械寿命elctronic endurance电气寿命switching overoltage通断过电压enclosure protection class外壳防护等级low voltage circuit breaker低压断路器frame type circuit breaker框架式断路器moulded case circuit breaker塑壳式断路器over current release过流脱扣器electromagnetic release电磁式脱扣器thermal release热脱扣器under-voltage release欠压脱扣器shunt release分励脱扣器rated short-circuit breaking capacity额定短路分断能力rated limiting short-circuit breaking capacity额定极限短路分断能力rated operating short-circuit breaking capacity额定运行短路分断能力low voltage fuse低压熔断器cut-off current截断电流melting current熔断电流arcing time燃弧时间time-current characteristic时间/电流特性time-current zone时间/电流带conventional non-fusing current约定不熔断电流automatic change-over switch自动转换开关residual current operating protective device剩余电流动作保护装置magnetic residual current operating protective devic电磁式剩余电流动作保护装置electronic current operating protective device电子式剩余电流动作保护装置low-voltage distribution board低压配电屏fixed low-voltage distribution board固定式低压配电屏drawer type low-voltage distribution board抽屉式低压配电屏short-circuit protection短路保护
overload protectionearth fault protectionsafed extra-low voltagemain equipotential bondingauxiliary equipotential bondingsafe voltage limit
unstantaneous overcurrent releatshort delayed overcurrent releaselong delayed overcurrent releaseoperation time limitsetting currentleakage current
rated operating curentrated non-operating curentcurrent discriminationtime discriminationenergy discriminationfill selectionlocal selection
selective limit currenttake-over currentselective coordinating
predicted short-circuit currentcore
wetallic sreenoverhead line
allowable amperage
long-run allowable working temperatureamperage altitude correction factorcable duct banksupport
anchor supportcorner supportteminal support
straight-line supportstringfittingrroute
support spottingwind speed
radial thickness oficesag
horizontal spanvertical spanstate equationruling spancritical span
critical temperatureclamp
joint fitting
protection fittinglink fittingfailure load过负载保护接地故障保护安全特低电压总等电位联结辅助等电位联结安全电压限值瞬时过电流脱扣器短延时过电流脱扣器长延时过电流脱扣器动作时限整定电流泄漏电流额定动作电流额定不动作电流电流选择时间选择能量选择全选择性局部选择性选择性极限电流交接电流选择性配合预期短路电流芯线
金属屏蔽层架空线路允许载流量
长期允许工作温度载流量校正系数电缆排管杆塔耐张杆塔转角杆塔终端杆塔直线杆塔绝缘子串金具路径杆塔定位风速覆冰厚度弧重水平档距垂直档距状态方程代表档距临界档距临界温度线夹接续金具保护金具连接金具破坏荷载
safety factor
insulation coordinatingangle of wind deflectionconductor arrangementcross arm
wind vibration factorstay
cable thoughcable tunnelcable shaft
cable terminationcable jointOverLoadOverCurrentOverCurrentEarth FaultUnbalanceUnder VoltageOver Voltage
Directional OverCurrentProlonged StartLocked RotorNumber of StartsPhase SequenceFrequency
Differential ProtectionBucholz Relay
Top Oil TemperatureOverFluxingHigh Speed TripRef Relay
Reverse PowerField Failure
Ref Relay Neutral
Automation Power Factor Correctorminimumprime movergeneratorfurnaceboilerfissionable
fissionable materialreactor
nuclear reactorelevation
internal combination enginesteam-driven turbinehydraulic turbineconvert … into …rotationshaft
combinationfunction
安全系数绝缘配合风偏角导线排列横担风振系数拉线电缆沟电缆隧道电缆竖井电缆终端电缆接头过负荷保护速断保护过流保护接地故障不平衡保护欠电压保护过电压保护起动延时转子制动起动次数
差动保护温度保护－变压器
自动功率因素补偿最小的原动机发电机
炉膛，燃烧室锅炉可裂变的核燃料反应堆核反应堆海拔内燃机汽轮机水轮机
把…转换为…旋转，转动传动轴，轴组合，合并起作用
49505150G/51G46275967/67N51L51R6647818794260248664324064NAPFC
substantiallyconstantprescribedtorquefieldstation
servomechanismspecificationsensein turn
from minute to minutein additioncomplicateddeisirableconsiderabletransformerstable
unacceptableadvantageoushigh voltage lineoverhead line
underground cablecomponentmaintenanceassociated
circuit breakerdeenergizedeenergizeoutageschedulediagram
transmission linein some casesfor any reasonas long as
switch out(off)typicallayoutparticularclassifyillustrateradial systemloop systemnetwork systemdistribution circuitinterconnectionsectionresult inin caseauxiliaryshort circuitwithstandcontact大体上
恒定的，稳定的所规定的力矩磁场
值守，值班；动词伺服机构，跟踪装置技术要求
显示，测定；动词转而，随后随时，瞬时另外复杂的理想的
值得考虑的，相当大的变压器稳定的
不可接受的有利的高压线路架空线路埋地电缆（组成）部分维修，检修联接的，关联的断路器
切断，断电不带电的停电
排定，安排简图输电线
在某些情况下无论何种原因只要
关闭，断开典型的
布局，配置特殊的分类
图解，说明；动词辐射状系统环网系统网络系统配电线路互联
分段，部分导致
假使，万一辅助的短路
经受住；动词接触；动词
rateenergize
disconnect switchmonitorvicinityvoltmeterammeterwattmetervarmeterimmediate
analog computerrelay
determinationtrip circuitclear
removal of faultinitiationmount
switchboard
instrument transformersampleprimarysecondary
current transformerwindingbushingratio
in the presence ofin terms ofon-line
by means ofa fraction ofin phase withregard todamagereliabilityinterferenceabnormaldeliverypromptlyintentionalpotentialmetallicarc
magnituderesultantannealingfeedcharringinsulationvicinity
utilization equipmentinoperative估算，定额带电；动词隔离开关监视，监测仪附近，临近；名词电压表电流表
有功功率表无功功率表最接近的，立刻模拟计算机继电器判断跳闸电路清除，消除事故处理起动
安装，固定配电盘，开关屏测量互感器信号值，采集值原边，一次侧次边，二次侧电流互感器绕组，线圈套管（式）的变比
在有…的情况下根据
联网的，在线的用…的办法几分之一与…同相位就…而言危害可靠性
干扰，妨碍
异常的，不规则的传输；名词迅速地故意的
电势，潜在的金属性的电弧
幅值，大小总合的
退火，锻烧；名词给…馈电焦化，炭化绝缘临近处用电设备无法使用的
anticipatemodificationbring about
on the occurrence ofdistinctionimpose
undervoltageextendexceed
substantiallywaffle ironeventuallyresidentialfusepersistappliancecausefrayedcordflash
bare conductoraccidentallysleetcrane
supporting structurelightningflashover
contaminationinsulator
oil-impregnated paperpolyethyleneundergo
deteriorationelevatevoid
ionizationreact
unfavorablyretaincombinetransientadjacentturncoretankslotcoilembedlineneutralextensivebasis
equivalent预见到
变更，调整促使，带来
当…发生的时候识别，辨认将…强加于电压不足的延伸，扩散超出，超过事实上，实际上华夫饼干烘烤器最终
民用的，住宅的保险丝，熔断器持续
家用电器，电器装置原因破损的软电线
闪光，发火化裸导线偶然地雨雪吊车
支撑结构（架）雷电
飞弧，闪络污染绝缘子
油浸纸介质聚乙烯
经受，承受老化，变坏提高，升高空隙，空洞电离，游离
起反应，起反作用不利地保持
混合，结合瞬变过程相邻的一匝线圈磁心
变压器油箱槽线圈嵌入火线中性线大范围的基本原理
相同的，相等的
ampereohmidentical
in contact withbe constructed ofdue to
result fromin terms ofbe identical topermanenttemporaryswing
momentarilyextinguishsignificantcharacteristicprocedurereclosingenergizemagnetizecentralizemodernizecomputerizemechanize
transient stabilitypseudo-steady-state
electromechanical transientturbine-generatorlightning strokebreaking downionizedas ifrelayshock
steady-state conditionsynchronismbreak upsubsystemequal-area
equilibrium statesynchronous speedsinusoidfield current
mechanical powerin particular
sinusoidal steady stateinfinite busdynamic modeltransient stablein practicein nature
reference frameinternal voltage安培，安培表欧姆，欧姆表同样的与…接触由…构成因为，由于由…引起根据，按照
与…相同，一样永久的暂时的
摆动，摇荡瞬间地熄灭
重要的，主要的特性，特征步骤，措施重合闸
励磁，使…带电磁化，使…磁化集中现代化
微机化，电脑化机械化
瞬态稳定度准稳态
机电瞬变过程汽轮发电机雷击击穿已电离的好像继电器
冲击，浪涌稳态条件同步断开子系统等面积平衡状态同步转速正弦波励磁电流机械功率特别正弦稳态无限长母线动态模型瞬态稳定实际上实质上参考坐标内电压
magnetcentralmoderncomputermechanic
open-circuitphase angle
开路相角on the other handper unit system
instantaneous powerkinetic energymoment of inertiaangular momentumangular velocityin accordance withpower balanceswing equationin p.u.
damped oscillatory responsestroboscopepredesignpreconditionpreheatpreview
precompressedrestoreelectrifysimplifymodifyidentifyverifyamplifyunify
combustioncoupleturbine
schematic diagramoutlinepulverizermillcomplexdrumevaporateelectrostaticprecipitatorreleasechimneystackpsitrip
overspeeddrop
a complex ofarrangement
thermal efficiencytandemrough
intermediate另一方面标么制瞬时功率动能惯性矩角动量角速度依照功率平衡摆动方程用标么制衰减振荡效应频闪仪初步设计前提，预处理预热预习预压的
复原，复位电气化简化
改进，修饰，使变化识别，认出，标识核实，证实放大，扩大统一，合一燃烧
连接；动词涡轮机示意图
轮廓，概述磨煤机磨煤机
复杂的，全套汽包，炉筒
蒸发，汽化；动词静电的除尘器
排放，释放烟囱通风管
磅/平方英寸释放，松开超速；动词降低，减少全套（设备）布置，安装热效率
级联，串列联接；名词粗略的中间的
exhaust
heat exchangercondenserextractsteam sealmass flowmakeupEnthalpyrotorstator
three phase alternating currentalternator
transverse across sectionlongitudinal cross sectioncylindricalpole
respectivelycprreespond toachieve
centrifugal forcediameterratingslenderresonatecriticalsustained
brushless excitationelectrolysiselectricianelectrion
electromageticelectronicelectrotimerdislikedisconnectdisabledischargedisadvantagedisorderautocoupleautoexcitingautotrackautosynelectr…dis,,,auto…hydr……ize, …ise…ablere…pre……ify
hydrelectric废气；名词热交换器凝汽器蒸馏汽封质量流量补充焓，热函转子定子
三相交流电流交流发电机横向剖面图纵向剖面图圆筒型的电极相应地对应
获得，取得离心力直径
额定功率（出力）细长的
谐振，使共振临界的，极限的持续不断的无刷励磁电解
电工，电气技师高压放电电磁的
电子的，电子学的定时继电器不喜欢
拆开，分离
使不适用，使…无能卸下，排放，放电
不利方面，缺点，有害扰动，扰乱，无序，无规律自动偶合自激的自动跟踪
自动同步伺服电机，自动同步的电，电的
否定，相反，不自动，自己水，流体
变化为，变成，…化…的，能…的
再次…，重…，返回，反对预先，之前的使…，…化水电的
hydroenergy水能
hydraulichydropowerhydrovavle
hydromechanicsapproximately
installed generating capacityhigh headlow headelevationreservoirtail racepelton wheelimpulse turbinenozzleperipheryverticalaxis
spiral casinginwardbladerunneraccount forrefer toturn on
in the neighborhood ofcross sectionfeaturemountspokedspider
accommodatesalient pole rotorgallerypenstockdraft tubebedrockpowerhousedam
desirableadaptable
remote controldispatcherpotentialsparinglypeak-loadexcessspillawybase-loadingschemeoff-peakon line
conventional水力的，水力水电水阀流体力学大致地装机容量高位差低位差
高度，海拔水库尾水渠
水斗式水轮机冲击式水轮机喷管周围
垂直的，竖向轴蜗壳
向内，向中心叶片
叶轮，转子所占…比例指的是，是指接通，对准，打开大约，在…附近截面，剖面特征，特点安装，固定辐条型的星型轮容纳
凸（显）极式转子通道，工作室进水管引流管基岩动力间
水坝，大坝理想的适用的遥控的调度员潜在的节约的峰荷
余量，过剩量溢洪道基本负荷示意图，方式非峰值
联机，联网点惯用的
favorableincremental
daily load-demand curveshavetrough
in contrast tobe suited forto meet needsin reversein a sense
from the point of view ofpollution freecapitalinvestmentdestructionartificialpredicatedwhereasconstrainnavigationtide
percentageinherentlyintermittenttoleranthydrogen
unpredicatableelectrolysisanhydrous
ammonium nitrate fertilizerunderwaynegligiblekinetic energyfeasible
semiconductorphotovoltaic effectinterceptsubstantialshrink to
be comparable toassemblagefocal pointtailor-madefabricate
local attendant
primary grid substationsecondary
distribution substationstep-up substationemanatefeeder
reactive power compensationfixation有利的
逐渐增加的日负荷曲线削，修整谷
和…对照适用于
满足…的需求相反，反过来在某种意义上
从…观点来看，从…角度来说无污染的资金投资
破坏，损坏人工的可预见的而，反之限制航行潮汐百分数固有地间歇的可允许的氢
不可预见的电解无水的
硝酸铵化肥
正在进行；n.adj.可忽略的动能可行的半导体光电效应截取
很多，很显著；adj.缩小的与…类似
组装，组合；n.聚集点，集结点
定做的，特制的，专用的装配，组装，构造；v.现场值班人员主网变电站二次变电站配电站
升压变电站发源于；v.馈电线
无功功率补偿配置；n.
shunt reactorshunt capacitor
synchronous condenseraccommodate
instrument transformerdisconnect switchload forecastingbus barfinalisationrelay panel
switchyard lightingisolator
series-longitudinal layoutseries traverse layout
main and transfer bus barkey diagram
mesh or ring system
breaker and a half schemeprotocolmerit
IED intelligent electronic deviceenumerateafar
SCADA supervisory control and data acquisitionmeteringinterposemimicmetal-claddedicatedallot
manufacturerimpressivesupersede
self-check and diagnoticsRTU remote terminal unitredundantacceptancevendorembraceas forprior to…
substitute…for…with the advent of…streamlinemaintenanceheadwaystandardizednumerousmultiplicity
SOE sequence of eventsheterogeneousbandwidthpeer-to-peer并联电抗器并联电容器同步调相机
调节，使适应，提供；v.仪（表）用互感器隔离开关负荷预测母线，汇流排最后确定；n.继电器屏开关站照明隔离刀闸串联纵向布置串联横向布置单母线带旁路总图
多角形或环形3/2断路器接线通信规约；n.优点；n.
智能电子器件列举；v.远方；ad.
数据采集与监控测量；n.
安放，插入；v.模仿的
金属壳的；n.adj.专用的分配；v.制造商
印象深刻的废；v.
自检与自诊断远方终端冗余的认可；n.供货商
包括，接受；v.n.
至于，关于，在…方面，就…而论在…以前用…取代…随着…出现精简；v.维护；n.进展；n.标准化的大量的多样性；n.事件顺序记录不均匀的带宽对等的
tangibleupgrade
interoperabilitypoll
concurrentlyprohibitiveinterlockintertripdeterministiccriteriathroughputlatency
post-event analysisinclinethird-partyplethora
aforementionedmyriadcollision
be provided for inunambiguousenhancementjustifytabularanimate
load sheddingfall underall by oneselfdia-diameterdiathermalun-unstableunchargedundesirableuncoupleuncovered
uncovered wireunfixunloadunmanned
unmanned station感知的，有形的提高，升级；n.v.可操作性；n.通信，询问；v.同时
价格过高的闭锁；v.联动跳闸；v.确定的
规范，标准，要求；n.吞吐量
等待时间；n.事件后分析倾向于；v.第三方；n.
多余，过剩；n.前述的无数的冲突
在…中具备…清楚的增强；n.
证明…是合算的；v.列表的形式；adj.激励，促进；v.减负荷
归入…项下，列入，属于独自，单独地，自动地通过，横过直径diam
导热的，透热的不，未不稳定的
不带电的，无负荷的不理想的
拆脱，去偶，接触连接；v.无覆盖物的裸线
拆下，解开，放松；v.除掉负荷，退出无人管理的自动化电站
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