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山西省平遥县和诚高考补习学校2020届高三英语上学期周练试题(八)

2020-01-22 来源:星星旅游
和诚中学2019---2020学年度高三周练

英语试题(八)

考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分

一:完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40 分)

A big thought can be one of the 1 forces in the world. I was 2 with that idea all over again when I heard the story of Mary Crowe.

Young Mary was washing her father’s overalls one clay when the big thought 3 her.

In her mind she saw herself 4 from college in cap and gown,accepting her diploma,ready to 5 a career.

Since Mary came from a low-income family, her dream seamed out of 6 .There would never be enough money to send Mary to college. 7 , no member of her family had ever gone to college. But Mary 8 that thought.In secondary school she studied hard,and spoke 9 of her dream to teachers and friends. When her 10 day at school came, her principal(校长)called her into his office. “I have a(n) 11 for you,”he said.

It contained a —hip to a nearby college. The power of a thought had 12 its first chvuiend(红利).But, the scholarship could cover only par. of her college 13 . Maly look every part-time job she could find.

Mazy's dream came true when she graduated from college. Then she took a course in insurance.When she 14 herself to a local in6Urance company for a job, she was 15 .She applied again. The answer was no.She kept going back until the manager 16 her.

Twenty-five years later Mary Crowe’s associates in that company 17 at a special dinner in her honour,recognizing her for her outstanding achievements as an insurance saleswoman.

“Each of us is constantly in a state of becoming,” she said, giving her formula (方法) for 18 . “Through 19 and faith you can become what you think. Not that

your life Will be without problems, but along the way problems will be 20 . Ask and believe;dream and believe;work and believe. 1. A. safest 2. A. shocked 3. A. seized 4. A. graduating 5. A. start 6. A. control 7. A. However 8. A. held on to 9. A. selfishly 10. A. first 11. A. book 12. A. joined 13.A. expenses 14. A. limited 15. A. picked up 16. A. believed 17. A. gathered 18. A. reputation 19. A. suspension 20. A. corrected

B. strongest B. familiar B. greeted B. escaping B. finish B. question B. Instead B. look pride in B. freely B. formal B. envelope B. wasted B. secrets B. related B. put aside B. praised B. declared B. intlependence B. enthusiasm B. overcome

C. heaviest C. nervous C. struck C. driving C. abandon C. sight C. Therefore C. made up for C. unwillingly C. final C. souvenir C. consumed C. incomes C. accustomed C. turned down C. accepted C. resigned

D. weakest D. impressed D. beat D. judging D. quit D. thought D. Besides D. came up with D. jokingly D. unique D. test D. produced D. ambitions D. presented D. taken in D. noticed D. parted

C. responsibility D. success C. politeness C. forgotten

D. status D. collected

二:阅读理解(每题3分,共24分)

A

During the first decade of the 21st century, a popular and new word has come into our vocabulary. That word is Facebook. This is the most popular social networking website on the Internet. There are about 350 million active users on this website. The main idea of Facebook is that you can keep in touch with all your friends around the world who has Facebook. In the 350 million users on Facebook, 67% of them are between the ages of 13-25. More than 35 million users update their status every day.

2.5 billion Photos are added each month.

The highest age groups who use Facebook are teenagers. Most of them keep the website running whenever they are using the computer and general teens nowadays are always on the computer, if they aren’t in school or when they aren’t asleep. I feel that teens should focus on their schoolwork or be socializing with their friends in person or exercising. Facebook is just changing the new generation of youngsters completely because the teenage life is one of the most important stages of life and wasting it on Facebook is not encouraging this in any way. It is also a complete distraction (分心) to their mind, for they would turn to Facebook just to check if there was anything updated among their friends.

Remember back in the good old days, when teens would do their homework handwritten, play sports and hang out with friends. Today, most teens would only speak to their friends on Facebook, while we can see them battling obesity as they stare at their friend’s message on their wall. In summary, teens don’t have a life because they are on Facebook 24/7, except for those who don t use Facebook or occasionally do.

Facebook is also where people can see the conflicts among their friends, virtual arguments, relationship status and updates, who is in whose ‘top friends, and so on. You can join groups, post pictures and videos, play games, and invite friends to parties. Mainly, all this would just disturb people into living life to its fullest. 21. The figures in Paragraph 1 are mentioned______. A.to

show

Facebook’s

increasing B. to present the influence of the

Internet

popularity

C.to attract more teens to use Facebook D.to prove our life pace is getting

higher

22. Facebook influences teens mostly in that_______. A. it shortens teens, sleeping time B. it encourages teens to change their life C. it wastes teens, time and distracts their mind D. it holds teens back from communicating with others

23. The author would probably approve the following teens’ behaviors EXCEPT_______. A. doing their homework handwritten B. hanging out with friends more C. battling obesity by playing sports D. speaking to friends on Facebook frequently

24. What would be the best title for the text?

A. Facebook Wastes Teens’ Life B. How to Live Your Life to the Fullest

C. Technology Destroys a New Generation D. Modem Communications Brings about Problems

B

Experts note that an unhealthy lifestyle can put you at great risk of heart disease and stroke. So doctors urge us to eat healthy foods,get exercise, stop smoking and limit our alcohol intake. Bui there is something else you can do. And it is free and easy. Smile!

Dr. Chockalingam, a heart disease specialist in Columbia,advises his patients to smile. He says a smile may be one way to help your heart. “When we smile,the brain wiring changes. The chemicals that are released arc more positive. ” He says smiling is the first step in fitting physical and emotional stress and its sometimes harmful effects on human health. This is not just New Age advice. Several studies support his opinion.

When you feel stressed or under pressure,your body releases many natural hormones (荷尔蒙)including adrenaline and cortisol. Adrenaline increases your heart rate and blood pressure. Cortisol is the body ’ s main stress hormone. It increases sugar in the bloodstream. If you are truly in danger, these hormones can help you. They are part of what we call our fight-or-flight response.

However, when we are stressed for a long period t these stress hormones are ever-present in our bodies. And that, medical researchers warn, may lead to health problems.

Researchers say the connection between stress and heart disease is still unclear. However, they claim that when people are stressed for long periods of time, they may

have an unhealthy lifestyle, which can lead to health problems.

Dr. Chockalingam says a smile may be one way to help. He telk his patients to smile 20 limes an hour. To some, that might seem like a lot of smiling. Or some might even feel foolish…smiling for seemingly no reason. But a smile does not involve drugs. It is not invasive like a surgical operation. It is free and it has no bad side effects. “Once people smile, they are relaxing. This relaxation directly lowers blood pressure, improves sugar levels in the blood. If we are smiling, we are breaking that link between stress and health. M And it just may provide a little extra protection to everyone's heart health.

25. Which of the following agrees with Dr. Chockalingam' s opinion? A. Smile has the same effects as laughter. B. Smile can be used to take the place of medicine. C. Smile is better than any healthy lifestyle to health. D. Smile can make our boC. They can benefit us when we are in danger. D. They will make us live an unhealthy lifestyle.

27. Why does Dr. Chockalingam think smiling is helpful to our health? A. It can make us relax. B. It increases sugar levels. C. It has little bad side effects.

D. It can happen for no reason. B. They will surely lead to

28. What can be the Best title for the text?

A. A Thorough Analysis of the Causes of Heart Diseases B. One Thing You Can Do Right Now to Help Your Heart C. One Tiling That Is Closely Connected with Stress Hormones

D. The Clear Connection Between Unhealthy Lifestyles and Heart Diseases 三:七选五(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Exam anxiety is common among students. No matter how hard you might study, anxiety

might still hit when it comes to taking the test.__1_While sometimes the stress that accompanies test anxiety fuels some test-takers' performance, it can also cause others to do badly on their tests. The key to dealing with test anxiety is learning how to minimize it and how to control it to your advantage.

Before Exam

●Prepare and study as much and as well as you can for your test well before your exam date.____2____Study with other hard-working, diligent people who do the same.

●____3_Studying the night before or the morning of a test not only can tire you when you need the most rest, it is also much more stressful to memorize excessive information on a tight schedule.

During Exam

●Think positively when you enter the testing room. Tell yourself that you have studied all that you can and that you are ready to take the exam.____4____

●Scan all the questions first before you begin the test, as this will give you a sense of the direction of the exam and may help you gain confidence.

●Stop for a second and take some deep breaths if you come across a particularly difficult question. Then review the question again, answer as much of it as you can, and move on if you cannot solve the problem or answer the question.____5____ A.Don't think negative thoughts, such as “I'm going to fail”, as this usually leads to more anxiety.

B.Motivate yourself by keeping a positive outlook on your exam.

C.Wake up on the day of the test with enough time to get ready and eat in the morning. D.Accepting your limitations and mistakes can help keep your anxiety levels at a minimum. E.Plan your studying time.

F.Don't dwell on missed questions or wrong answers after the exam, especially if you have another test coming up.

G.This anxiety can cause both physical and mental discomfort, such as sweating, a rapid heartbeat and difficulty concentrating. 四:基础知识:用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共16分)

1. The biggest__________(culture)centre will be built in our city next year. 2. The company__________(found) in 2004 now has several offices in Europe. 3. The high official was put into prison for_________ (finance) reasons. 4. We all should have offered our__________ (congratulate) on her ideal marriage.

5. Is there a (connect) between smoking and lung cancer?

6. It was his________(care) driving that led to this terrible accident. 7. Make sure you resist the urge to answer every message you receive, and consider leaving your mobile phone behind (occasion) when you go out.

8. CHRONOLOGICA is an informative and (entertain) tour into history, beautifully illustrated and full of unbelievable.

9. It is very (move)to see how much strangers can care about each other. 10. The parking rules in public places should (observe) strictly, otherwise you will get a ticket.

11. we can’t stand (keep) waiting any longer.

12. The house looks very old , but in (real) it’s quite new. 13. It’s no good (regret) what you did.

14. (admit) to a top high school, as many parents believe, will guarantee their children a good university.

15. All the labourers were arrested, because they entered the country (legal). 16. It started as a hobby, but it got so (addict) that I had to keep on doing it.

和诚中学2019-2020学年度高三9月周练(八)

学校 班级 姓名 考号 座号 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 英语答题卡(9月22号) 得 分

一.完型填空(共20小题, 每题2分,共40分)

1 11 2 12 3 13 4 14 5 15 6 16 7 17 8 18 9 19 10 20 二. 阅读理解(共小8题,每题3分,共24分)

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

三:七选五(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)

1 2 3 4 5

四:基础知识:用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共16分)

1 _______________ 2 ______________ 3 _______________ 4

_____________

5 ______________ 6 _______________ 7 ______________ 8 _______________

9 ______________ 10_______________ 11 ______________

12_______________

13______________ 16_______________

高三周练(八)答案

一:完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40 分)

1---5:BDCAA 6---10:CDABC 11----15:BDADC 16----20:CADBB 二:阅读理解(每题3分,共24分)21.A; 22.C; 23.D; 24.A 解析:

Facebook这是互联网上最流行的社交网站。使用Facebook的年龄最大的群体是青少年。Facebook浪费了青少年的时间、分散了他们的注意力,最终影响了他们的生活。 21.A

推理判断题。根据第一段中The main idea of Facebook is that you can keep in touch with all your friends around the world who has Facebook. In the 350 million users on Facebook, 67% of them are between the ages of 13-25. More than 35 million users update their status every day. 2.5 billion Photos are added each month.可知,在第一段中提到这些数字是为了显示Facebook越来越受欢迎。故选A。 22.C

细节理解题。根据第二段中Facebook is just changing the new generation of youngsters completely because the teenage life is one of the most important stages of life and wasting it on Facebook is not encouraging this in any way. It is also a complete distraction (分心) to their mind,可知,Facebook对青少年的影响主要在于它浪费了青少年的时间和分散了他们的注意力。故选C。 23.D

推理判断题。根据第三段中Remember back in the good old days, when teens would do their homework handwritten, play sports and hang out with friends. Today, most teens would only speak to their friends on Facebook,可知,作者很可能不赞成青少年在Facebook上与朋友频繁交流。故答案为D。 24.A

14_______________

15

______________

主旨大意题。纵观全文,特别是根据第二段中The highest age groups who use Facebook are teenagers. Facebook is just changing the new generation of youngsters completely because the teenage life is one of the most important stages of life and wasting it on Facebook is not encouraging this in any way. It is also a complete distraction (分心) to their mind,和最后一段最后一句Mainly, all this would just disturb people into living life to its fullest.可知,Facebook对青少年的影响主要在于它浪费了青少年的时间和分散了他们的注意力,最终影响了他们的生活。故A项为最佳主题。

B 24---28: DCAB

三:七选五(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)

1.G 上文谈及考试焦虑,紧接下来应谈考试焦虑带来的心理或者身体上的不舒服,故答案为G。

2.B 此处谈的是考试前的准备工作。B项(通过积极看待考试激励自己)与语境相符。 3.E 从下文中的“Studying the night before or the morning of a test not only can tire you when you need the most rest”可知,此处指的是考前的学习时间安排,因此选E。

4.A 前面的“Think positively when you enter the testing room.”与A项中的“Don't think negative thoughts”相符合。

5.D 由前面的“move on if you cannot solve the problem or answer the question”可知,此处是让你接受自己的局限性以减少焦虑,故选D 四:基础知识:用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共16分)

1.cultural 2. founded 3.financial 4. congratulations 5. connection 6.careless

7. occasionally 8. entertaining 9. moving 10.be observed 11.being kept 12. reality

13. regretting 14.Bing admitted 15.illegally 16. addicted

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