2019-2020年九年级学业水平测试(一模)英语试题及答案
注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。 3. 答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上,在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷共45小题,请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 一、单项选择 (本题共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Our teacher suggests us that watching TV at _______ most _______ hour a day during the winter holiday.
A. the; a B. a; an C.不填; a D.不填; an 2. — I hear that John has gone to Japan for a visit. Do you know it? — He made no ________ of his journey before.
A. memory B. mention C. member D. message
3. We hope our country can _______ a way to solve the problem of Diaoyu Island.
A. catch up with B. put off C. come up with D. come out of
4. The temperature now is much higher than______of 100 years ago because of more and more greenhouse gas. A. this B. that C. it D. one
5. Wu Bing is remembered _______ the most beautiful driver because he devoted his life _______ his work. A. for; into B. as; to C. for; to D. as; into 6. — How much are the two pairs of trousers?
— They are not expensive. I think one hundred dollars ______ enough.
A. is B. are C. were D. was 7. — Be quiet, the head teacher Mr. Gu is coming.
— Don’t worry. It _____ be him. Mr. Gu is much fatter.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. needn’t D. can’t 8. — When did Prince William and Kate get married? — They ______ for about two years.
A. have married B. have been married C. got married D. have got married 9. — My cousin often has nothing for breakfast, ______ she?
— ______. Because she often gets up late and is afraid of being late for school. A. has; Yes B. doesn’t; No C. does; No D. hasn’t; Yes 10.— I don’t know which skirt was ______, so I took them both. — Yes, it’s really difficult to choose. A. better B. well C. best D. good 11. The young girl couldn't afford a new car. ______, she bought a used one.
A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Since D. Instead 12. — What is Mom cooking in the kitchen?
— Fish, I guess. How nice it _______! A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. tastes 13. — We’ll have _______ holiday in June. Will you go home?
— No. If I go home, I’ll have to take_______ ride.
A. a one-week; seven days B. an one-week; a seven day’s C. a one-week; a seven days’ D. an one-week’s; a seven days’ 14. — Could you show me _______?
— Sure.
A. what can I do with the bike B. how I could do with the bike C. which was the way to the zoo D. where he lives 15. — I believe we’ve met here before.
— No, ________. It’s the first time I’ve been here.
A. it isn’t the same B. it’s true C. I don’t think so D. I believe so 二、完形填空 (本题共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mary’s dime(一毛钱)
It was Sunday afternoon. I decided to clean up the room nicely so that my parents would feel 16 when they returned from a long ride! Then, I sat in the room, having nothing to do.
What else could I do? Then, with no reason, I suddenly 17 the pale face of that little beggar(乞丐) girl. I could see the glad light 18 her eyes when I put the dime in her little dirty hand.
How much I 19 that dime, too! Grandpa gave it to me a whole month ago, and I had kept it ever since in my red box upstairs, but those sugar apples looked so attractive, and were so 20 — only a dime a piece — that I wanted to have one.
I could imagine the little girl stood there in front of the 21 in her old dirty dress, looking at the 22 that were put all in a row in the window. I wonder what I should say, “Little girl, what do you want?” I gently asked. She felt 23 and looked straight at me, just as if(似乎)nobody had spoken so 24 to her before. She realized what I had meant, so she said seriously and sadly. “I was thinking how good one of those delicious hamburgers would 25 . I haven’t had anything to eat today.”
Now I thought to myself, “Mary Williams, you have had a good breakfast and a good lunch today, 26 this poor girl has not had a mouthful yet. You can give her your 27 . She needs it a great deal more than you do.”
I could not run away from that little girl’s sad, 28 look — so I dropped the dime right into her hand. How 29 the girl was! I am so glad I gave her the dime, 30 I had to go without the apple lying there in the window. 16. A. disturbed 17. A. saw
18. A. filling 19. A. hated
B. unhappy
C. satisfied
D. interested D. described
B. remembered
C. forgot
B. protecting C. attracting D. touching B. loved C. missed D. noticed
C. expensive D. cheap
D. bookshop
D. candies D. worried
C. store
20. A. valuable B. meaningful 21. A. market B. library 23. A. surprised B. excited 24. A. happily B. kindly 25. A. taste
B. sound
B. so
26. A. since 28. A. proud
22. A. dresses B. magazines C. books
C. pleased
C. angrily D. sadly
D. smell D. but D. candy
D. hungry
C. feel C. and
27. A. apple B. hamburger C. dime
B. angry
C. calm
29. A. grateful B. unlucky 30. A. unless B. if
C. lonely D. friendly
D. because
C. though
三、阅读理解 (本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Are you an only-child in your family? Are you feeling alone at home? How are you dealing with it?
Zhang Luwen, 12, feels lucky to have a 4-year-old “brother”. “With him, I never feel lonely at home. He goes with me wherever I go,” said the girl of Sichuan Province. But it is not easy to be a sister. Zhang has to help her parents bath her “brother” every week. This is because he is hairy — he is a dog.
As the number of pet owners in China grows more and more, Chinese students have animal friends at home. Experts say that these small animals give these only-children lessons in love, care, teamwork and generosity.
This month, the first study on the influence of pets on the children came out. It is a survey of 402 Beijing primary school students. It shows that animal friends are good for children.
China had more than 90 million only-children by 2006, according to the government. “In families of three, most children feel lonely. They don’t have many chances to learn how to love and be responsible for others,” said Zhou Xia in the study group. “So having a pet can help with the problem.”
However, some students complain that their parents don’t allow them to have pets. “They are afraid a pet would stop me studying,” said Chen Qi, of Chongqing.
Perhaps he could learn from Qin Yixing, 13, of Beijing. “I don’t play with my dog until I have finished my homework. I made the promise to my mom and I must keep it,” said the girl. 31. According to the passage, experts think _______.
A. it is good for students to have animal friends at home B. only-children families in China will be fewer and fewer C. small animals at home are bad for students
D. parents should buy more pet animals for their children 32. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Zhang Luwen’s parents bath every week.
B. Zhou Xia thinks a pet animal can solve the problem that children feel lonely. C. Chen Qi of Chongqing has got a pet animal. D. Qin Yixing’s parents don’t want her to have a pet.
B
Alderbury International Festival Society FESTIVAL 22ND MAY-9TH JUNE 2012 Art
Displays of paintings, drawings and photographs from Europe and Asia are all part of the Festival programme, with a total of more than 400 pieces of work to be seen.
Early century advertisements will be on display at this year’s festival. Copies of these advertisements are to be sold at the box office. Music
There will be a huge rang of music in this year’s festival from 14th dance music to modern jazz. Many famous musicians will be visiting the Festival as well as at least two internationally famous bands. Lunchtime concerts-Every day of the Festival!
All lunchtime concerts begin at 1:00p.m. and last about 55 minutes, except on Monday, 26 of May, which is to be held in the Guildhall. All tickets are priced at £2.00. How to get the tickets
Telephone reservations: 63362/6641 from 1st April
Payment for tickets reserved by telephone must be received at the Festival Box Office within 3 days. The tickets will then be sent by post.
One can buy tickets in person from 1st May. The Festival Box Office will be open as follows: Monday to Saturday 9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m.
Sunday(during the Festival only )9:30 a.m.-1:00 p.m. 33. In the Festival, you can _______.
A. buy copies of ancient advertisements B. see more than 400 drawings C. get some paintings at the box offices D. display your works for free 34. What do we know about the music show?
A. The lunchtime concerts last for more than an hour. B. The Festival includes many kinds of music. C. Tickets for the concerts cost more than £3.00. D. All concerts are to be held in the Guildhall.
35. It is not possible for you to buy a ticket in person at _______.
A. 5:30 p.m. on Sunday B. 10:30 a.m. on Monday C. 3:00 p.m. on Saturday D. 1:p.m. on Friday 36. On 1st April, you can _______.
A. enjoy modern jazz B. receive tickets by post C. listen to lunchtime concerts D. phone for ticket reservations
C
James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves(奴隶). His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.
“J.C.,” he replied.
She thought he had said “Jesse”, and he had a new name.
Owens ran his first race at the age of 13. After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time in order to pay for his education. As a second year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.
A week before the Big Ten games, Owens fell down when he went downstairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he was helped in and out of the car that drove him to the games. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he should give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.
The stage was set for Owens’ success at the Olympic Games in Berlin(柏林) the next year, and his success would come to be considered as not only athletic but also political(政治的). Hitler(希特勒) did not give congratulations to any of the black American winners.
“It was all right with me,” he said years later. “I didn’t go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway.”
After returning from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.
Owens’ Olympic success made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and racing against cars and dogs.
“Sure, it worried me,” he said later. “But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.”
In the end, however, his gold medals changed his life. “They have kept me alive over the years,” he once said. “Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard.” 37. In the Big Ten games, Owens . A. hurt himself in the back
B. was successful in setting many records
C. tried every sports event but all failed D. had to give up all events
38. We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because . A. he was the grandsonof black slaves B. he was the son of a poor farmer C. he didn’t shake hands with Hitler
D. he didn’t talk to the US president on the phone
39. When Owens says “They have kept me alive over the years”, he means that the medals . A. have been changed for money to help him live on B. have made him famous in the US
C. have encouraged him to face difficulties in life D. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs 40. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Jesse Owens — A Great American Sportsman B. The Big Ten Games C. Making a Living As a Sportsman D. How to Be a Successful
D
I’m Alfred. I was born with a problem in my backbone and mobility(行走能力)was a big challenge, but thanks to my teachers and friends, my school life was excellent.
My friends and I used to sit together and have lots of fun. Whenever we got a free period, we used to start shouting or play games. I would take part in all competitions, such as poetry writing, story writing and painting and all activities like Teachers’ Day or anybody’s birthday and had much fun.
My English teacher was very tall. The moment she would enter the class, we would all sit quiet and open the books. She would encourage me by giving me important assignments and also morning news to read during the assembly. She would come down and hear my English debate(辩论), which made me participate in all debate competitions.
The same was true of my biology and science teacher. She was very nice and sweet. She would always give me extra information on the biology project. I could not go to the lab for the practicals (lessons or exams in science, cooking etc. in which you have to do or make something yourself rather than write or read about it), so she would bring the lab down and help me with the biology and science practicals and would give me excellent marks.
My friends made me monitor and the naughty boys listen to me. My friends used to help me with my notes if I was absent. My teachers always gave me important project work and I felt proud when they patted me on the back after I finished it quickly and correctly. I was never shouted at or made fun of or scolded(批评) by any of my friends and teachers. Today I saw the terrible punishments given to students on television news. I felt very sad.
I really want to express my love and thanks to all my wonderful teachers and friends, without whom my school life would not have been so excellent and unforgettable. I really pray to God that each child in the world is blessed with caring teachers and wants to attend school every day. 41. Alfred’s problem in his backbone _________ . A. made him have fewer friends than others
B. prevented him enjoying an excellent school life C. left him feeling down all the time in his life D. made it impossible for him to move freely
42. How many Alfred’s teachers are mentioned in the passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
43. Alfred tried to do the following EXCEPT _________. A. play games during a free period with his friends B. take part in all competitions and all activities C. go to the school lab to do the practicals
D. complete his project work quickly and correctly
44. The underlined part “patted me on the back” is closest in meaning to “_________”.
A. scolded and hit me B. encouraged and praised me C. touched my backbone D. made me calm down 45. By writing the passage, Alfred aims to __________.
A. tell us how lucky a boy student he was B. express his thanks to his teachers and friends C. get understanding and care from more people D. show us his great school achievements
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共60分)
第II卷共36小题,请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 四、词汇 (本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。 46. The girl is very healthy because she ___________(很少) eats junk food and exercises more. 47. The bus is so ___________(拥挤的) that we have to wait for the next one. How unlucky!
48. Zhou Kehua’s girl friend will be put in __________for five years because she also has done something against the law.
49. As teachers, we should __________(say again) the important points in class again and again so that some slow students can have a good understanding.
50. It is our duty to protect the ____________(环境)because pollution is getting more and more serious. B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
comfortable wide happy forty visit
51. Look! They are watching the film Lost in Thailand with __________ on the Internet. 52. My father’s __________ birthday happens to be on Father’s Day. 53. The Internet is __________ used in most families in our country today. 54. Those beautiful paintings don’t belong to us. They are those ___________. 55. It will make you feel ____________ if you sit too long in front of the computer. C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
destroy control help steal drop 56. Don’t worry about the girl too much. Her temperature __________back to normal if she takes this medicine. 57. Who __________ my new bike? I can’t find it anywhere. I put it here last night.
58. People often __________ forests to build roads in the past. Now they have stopped doing so. 59. When I passed him just now, he ___________ the icon on the computer with the mouse. 60. — Why can’t she go to play basketball with us at present? — She __________ her mother with the housework. 五、句型转换 (本题共5题,每小题1分,满分5分) 请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
61. Her father has been on the phone since half an hour ago. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ has her father been on the phone?
62. I think diving is the most difficult activity of all. (保持句意基本不变) I think diving is more difficult than __________ __________ activity.
63. We can put those machines on the ground floor of the building. (改为被动语态) Those machines can __________ __________on the ground floor of the building. 64. The beach is a nice place for tourists. (改为感叹句) ___________ __________ nice place for tourists the beach is! 65. Pingping is so energetic that he can be a good monitor. (改为简单句) Pingping is ___________ ___________ to be a good monitor. 六、短文填空 (本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. But what will you do if you fail? Many people may c_▲ (66) to give up. However, the necessary way to success is to keep your g ▲ (67).
On your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just l________(68) a lamp, guiding you in darkness and h____▲____(69) you overcome difficulties on your way. Otherwise, you will easily get lost or be a____▲____(70)to go ahead.
Direction means objectives(目标). You can arrive n____▲____(71)without an objective in life.
You can try to write your objective on p___▲___(72) and make some p_____▲__(73) to make it come true. In this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to s___▲___(74) your time properly. And you should also b ___▲__(75)you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time. 六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Project Hope helps people in the poor area build schools. It also helps poor (66) c______ go to school. China’s Project Hope has raised lots of (67) m every year. It has helped more than 2.5 million poor students (68) s_____it was set up over 20 years ago. So far, the project has collected more than 2.2 billion yuan from China and (69) o_____ countries in the world. The money has been used in the building of many Project Hope primary schools.
About 80 percent of the Project Hope schools are in China’s middle and (70) w____ areas, because they are still developing.
Project Hope has helped to (71) b faraway learning centers, libraries and video centers. It also helped train school teachers from poor areas.
Of all the non-government welfare(福利)projects, Project Hope has become the (72) l______ one so far in China. People say that still about 40 million primary school students (73) n____ help around the country, including 34 million primary, junior, and high school students. Mr Gao, one of the (74) w_____ in Project Hope said the organization would (75) t______ to raise more money and help more students in the future. 答案: 66. children 67. money 68. since 69. other 70. western
71. build 72. largest 73. need 74. workers 75. try 七、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Yang Mi is a Chinese actress and singer. She was born on September 12, 1986.
She is best known for her role as Guo Xiang in the 2006 television series The Return of the Condor Heroes(«神雕侠侣» and as Tang Xuejian in Chinese Paladin 3(«仙剑奇侠传3»). However, she has been getting even greater popularity through her role as Luo Qingchuan in Palace («宫»).
In 2011, Mei Ah Entertainment announced that it would be producing four films for Yang, which surprised Yang.
As a singer, Yang Mi’s first personal album Close to me was on TV on January 4th, 2012.
The handsome young man named Kwone Sang Woo(权相宇)is from South Korea. He was born on August 5, 1976. In 2001, he became an actor. He likes basketball and swimming. He also likes painting and teaching. He likes painting better, because a teacher is paid little. He is famous for his good figure(身材)and his movies, such as Stairway to Heaven(«天堂的阶梯»). It is a TV series that tells a love story. Kwone Sang Woo has reportedly been cast(选派)in a Hollywood film that starts filming in Malaysia in 2012. 76. What is Yang Mi?
▲ (请将答案写在答题纸上) 77. What is Close to me?
▲ (请将答案写在答题纸上) 78. What is Kwone Sang Woo famous for?
▲ (请将答案写在答题纸上) 79. Why doesn’t Kwone Sang Woo want to become a teacher though he likes teaching? ▲ (请将答案写在答题纸上) 80. Why will Mei Ah Entertainment make films for Yang Mi? (考生自拟一句话回答) ▲ (请将答案写在答题纸上) 八、书面表达(本题满分20分)
中国著名作家莫言,真名管谟业,2012年10月获得诺贝尔文学奖(The Noble Prize in Literature),请根据以下提示写一篇有关他的介绍。
1955年7月 1981年 1988年 2011年 2012年10月 出生于山东潍坊, 农民的儿子 开始写作,小说家和短篇故事家 张艺谋导演的电影《红高粱》,由他的小说改篇 作品《蛙》获得茅盾文学奖 成为第一个获诺贝尔文学奖的中国人,居住地成了旅游景点。 你的感想(请考生自拟1-2点) 注意:1.词数90左右。短文的开头和结尾已写好,不计人总词数;
2.短文应把表格中所示内容表达完整,句式规范,字迹工整;
3.可以适当发挥,使条理清晰,内容完整,意思连贯,请考生在文中不要出现真实的姓名与校名;
4.参考词汇:novelist小说家;Red Sorghum «红高粱»;The Frog«蛙»;The Mao Dun Prize in Literature茅盾文学奖
The Chinese writer Mo Yan was famous for getting the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature. His true name is Guan Moye. 请 ___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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答
案 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 写
___________________________________________________________________________________________
在 答 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 题
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201304初三英语学业水平测试参考答案
一、 1.D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C
10. A 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C
二、16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B
25. A 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C
三、31. A 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C
40. A 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. B
四、A. 46. seldom 47. crowded 48. prison 49. repeat 50. environment
B. 51. happiness 52. fortieth 53. widely 54. visitors’ 55. uncomfortable C. 56. will drop 57. has stolen 58. destroyed 59. was controlling 60. is helping
五、61. How long 62. any other 63. be put 64. What a 65. energetic enough 六、66. children 67. money 68. since 69. other 70. western
71. build 72. largest 73. need 74. workers 75. try 七、76. She is a Chinese actress and singer. 77. (It’s) Yang Mi’s first personal album.
78. He is famous for his good figure and his movies.
79. Because a teacher is paid little.
80. Because she is famous and she acts very well. 八. Possible version:
The Chinese writer Mo Yan was famous for getting the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature. His true name is Guan Moye. He was born in Wei Fang of Shandong in July, 1955. He is the son of a farmer. In 1981, he began to write. He is not only a novelist but also a writer of short stories. One of his novels was made into the film Red Sorghum directed by Zhang Yimou in 1988.
His work The Frog won the Mao Dun Literature Prize in 2011. What’s more, in October, 2012, he became the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize. Also because of this his hometown has become/becomes the tourist attraction.
I’m proud of him. And I’ll try my best to work hard to learn from him. (自拟部分学生言之成理即可) (107词)
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