大学英语III 第2单元作业题

2023-11-17 来源：星星旅游

大学英语III 第2单元作业题

一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)

1. – Thank you so much for the book you sent me.

(A) No, Thank you.

(B) I’m glad you like it.

(D) No, it’s not so good.

你选择的答案： B [正确]

2. – It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.

(A) My pleasure.

(B) I’m glad to hear that.

(D) It’s ok.

你选择的答案： A [正确]

3. –Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.

(A) No, thanks.

(B) Never mind.

(D) Don’t mention it.

你选择的答案： D [正确]

4. – You have won the football game. Congratulations!

(A) We are really lucky.

(B) No one else could do it.

(D) It’s nice of you to say so.

你选择的答案： D [正确]

5. –Thanks, you saved my life!

(A) Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t do well enough.

(B) I’m glad I could help.

(D) It’s not necessary for you to say so. 你选择的答案： B [正确]

6. – You’ve been a great help. I do appreciate your kindness.

(A) You are welcome.

(B) You are welcomed.

(D) That’s what I should do. 正确答案：A

7. – I really like your apartment.

(A) That’s right.

(B) You could say so.

(D) Good idea. 你选择的答案： C [正确]

8. – Thanks for coming all the way over here. – _________________ [本题2分]

(A) Don’t be sorry.

(B) It’s no trouble.

(D) Both \"It’s no trouble\" and \"Not at all\". 你选择的答案： D [正确]

9. – I couldn’t have done it without you. – _________________

(A) It doesn’t matter.

(B) It’s nothing.

(D) Of course. 你选择的答案： B [正确]

10. – It’s very thoughtful of you to give me a ride.

(A) At your service.

(B) Take it easy.

(D) You are too polite.

你选择的答案： A [正确]

11. Eventually he _____ the judgment and set the prisoner free. [本题1分]

(A) refused

(B) returned

(D) recovered

你选择的答案： C [正确]

12. Don’t worry. The problem is _____, and will be quickly overcome. [本题1分]

(A) unclear

(B) serious

(D) major

你选择的答案： C [正确]

13. I’d like to take _____ of this trip to buy the things I need。 [本题1分]

(A) advantage

(B) adventure

(D) advance

你选择的答案： A [正确]

14. Beijing is well _____ its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall. [本题1分]

(A) known as

(B) known to

(D) known for

你选择的答案： D [正确]

15. With great efforts of the peace-loving people all over the world, Iraq ______ the war.

(A) survived

(B) survived from

(D) survived to

你选择的答案： A [正确]

16. He actually enjoys his new hair style and likes _______ to everybody. [本题1分]

(A) showing up

(B) showing off

(D) showing of

你选择的答案： B [正确]

17. Reducing the gap between rich and poor is one of the main _______ facing the government. [本题1分]

(A) chances

(B) challenges

(D) changes 正确答案：B

18. Missing school to watch the football match is _____. [本题1分]

(A) out of question

(B) out of the question

(D) out question 你选择的答案： B [正确]

19. I had ______ in my secretary; she would do the right thing. [本题1分]

(A) dependence

(B) confidence

(D) responsibility

你选择的答案： B [正确]

20. I ______ an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning. [本题1分]

(A) come into

(B) come across

(D) come off

你选择的答案： B [正确]

21. We have different approaches _____ gathering information. [本题1分]

(A) for

(B) by

(D) to

你选择的答案： D [正确]

22. They refused to _____ that they were defeated. [本题1分]

(A) knowledge

(B) acknowledge

(D) awake

你选择的答案： B [正确]

23. She did me such a big favor. _____ I knew her name. [本题1分]

(A) if

(B) only

(D) only just

你选择的答案： C [正确]

24. She has a _____ interest in everything around her. [本题1分]

(A) lively

(B) alive

(D) living

你选择的答案： A [正确]

25. The changes are an improvement _____ . [本题1分]

(A) in way

(B) in the way

(D) by a way 你选择的答案： C [正确]

26. It suddenly _____ to me that we could use a computer to do the job. [本题1分]

(A) happened

(B) occurred

(D) presented 你选择的答案： B [正确]

27. I became a teacher because I _____ books to business. [本题1分]

(A) wanted

(B) liked

(D) had

你选择的答案： C [正确]

28. To him, music is _____ a way of life_____ just an interest. [本题1分]

(A) more…than

(B) as…as

(D) less…than

你选择的答案： A [正确]

29. Cells do not have _____ of their own. [本题1分]

(A) intelligence

(B) intelligent

(D) intellectual

你选择的答案： A [正确]

30. I am _____ go and nothing will stop me. [本题1分]

(A) determine to

(B) determining to

(D) determination to

你选择的答案： C [正确]

31. There’s no clue to the ______ of the thief. [本题1分]

(A) identify

(B) identity

(D) ideal

你选择的答案： B [正确]

32. I haven’t much ______ his honesty. [本题1分]

(A) believe in

(B) believe for

(D) belief for

你选择的答案： C [正确]

33. The footprints are quite ______; they must be fresh. [本题1分]

(A) distant

(B) district

(D) distinct

你选择的答案： D [正确]

34. Don’t _____ Austria with Australia. [本题1分]

(A) confuse

(B) mistake

(D) view

你选择的答案： A [正确]

35. The manager’s only _____ is how to improve the quality of the products. [本题1分]

(A) concernedly

(B) concerned

(D) concern 你选择的答案： D [正确]

36. She is too shy to feel _____ at such a party. [本题1分]

(A) at the ease

(B) on her ease

(D) at ease 你选择的答案： D [正确]

37. Each ______ leave is different and unique to each other. [本题1分]

(A) personal

(B) individual

(D) private

你选择的答案： B [正确]

38. If only the message ______in time. [本题1分]

(A) arrives

(B) is arriving

(D) had arrived

你选择的答案： D [正确]

39. You should be ______ for your own faults. [本题1分]

(A) responsible

(B) present

(D) watchful

你选择的答案： A [正确]

40. –How did you pay the workers?

– As a rule , they were paid by _______ .

[本题1分]

(A) the hour

(B) an hour

(D) a hour

你选择的答案： A [正确]

二、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)

41. Psychologists tell us that there are five distinct phases (or stages) of culture shock.

During the first few days of a person’s stay in a new country, everything usually goes fairly smoothly. The newcomer is excited about being in a new place where there are new sights and sounds, new smells and tastes.

Unfortunately, this honeymoon phase often comes to an end fairly soon. The newcomer has to deal with transportation problems, shopping problems, or communication problems.

This may lead to the second stage of culture shock, known as the “rejection phase”. It is so called because it is at this point that the newcomer starts to reject the host country, complaining about and noticing

only the bad things that bother them.

If you don’t survive stage two successfully, you may find yourself moving into stage three: the “regression phase”. In this phase, you spend much of your time speaking your own language, watching videos from your home country, eating food from home. Your homeland may suddenly seem marvelously wonderful; all the difficulties that you had there are forgotten and you may find yourself wondering why you ever left.

If you survive the third stage successfully you will move into the fourth stage of culture shock called the “recovery phase”. In this stage you start to realize that no country is that much better than another—it is just different lifestyles and different ways to deal with the problems of life. With this complete adjustment, you accept the food, drinks, habits and customs of the host country, and you may even find yourself preferring some things in the host country to things at home. Finally you have become comfortable in the new place.

Much later, you may find yourself returning to your homeland and—guess what?—you may find yourself entering the fifth phase of culture shock. This is called “reverse culture shock”. You have been away for a long time, becoming comfortable with the habits and customs of a new lifestyle and you may find that you are no longer completely comfortable in your home country.

[共5题]

(1)In which phase you may find yourself moving around with a group of students who speak your own language? [本题2分]

(A) The ‘honeymoon phase’.

(B) The ‘rejection phase’.

(D) The ‘recovery phase’.

你选择的答案： C [正确]

(2)According to the author, which of the following statement is TRUE? [本题2分]

(A) The newcomer doesn’t have problem in the ‘honeymoon phase’.

(B) No country is that much better than another.

(D) No matter how long you’ve been away, you’re always comfortable in your home country.

你选择的答案： B [正确]

正确答案：B

(3)Which of the following best describes your feeling in the ‘regression phase’? [本题2分]

(A) excited

(B) comfortable

(D) homesick

你选择的答案： D [正确]

正确答案：D

(4)According to the passage, which of the following is related to the ‘recovery phase’? [本题2分]

(A) It is hard to remember why you decided to leave home.

(B) You are no longer at ease with your home culture.

(D) Your homeland suddenly seems incredibly wonderful.

你选择的答案： C [正确]

正确答案：C

(5)Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in this passage? [本题2分]

(A) Objective.

(B) Critical.

(D) Ironic.

你选择的答案： A [正确]

42. Almost everyone who studies, lives or works abroad experiences some degree of culture shock. This period of cultural adjustment involves everything from getting used to the food and language to

learning how to use the telephone. No matter how patient and flexible you are, adjusting to a new culture can, at times, be difficult and frustrating. It is easy to get lost, depressed and homesick. You may even want to go back home!

Donˇt panic these are all totally normal reactions and you are not alone. Sometimes it is hard

a wonderful opportunity to grow

to remember why you decided to leave home. You are on an adventure and learn

but it does not always seem that way. Although you cannot avoid culture shock entirely, we

have a number of tips that will help you get through difficult moments:

冘 Start a journal of the new things you come across every day and your reactions to your new home. Writing things down will help you keep them in perspective, and are funny to look back on!

冘 Never confuse your ability to speak the new language with your intelligence; it is easy to feel stupid and get down on yourself, but there is no reason to. It takes everyone some time to adjust and become comfortable with a new language.

冘 Be physically active! Walk, swim, run, play tennis or do some other physical activity you enjoy often. You will feel better, meet new people and keep in shape.

冘 Keep your sense of humor. Try, no matter how hard it is, to see something of value in every new experience and challenge you come across. Laugh now, not just later!

冘 Take advantage of services that your university, church or community offer. Contact a counselor at the International Students Office, a resident advisor if you live in residence halls, someone at your church

If you are having a problem with something, tell someone! They will want to help you, and you will feel a lot better having people to support you. Donˇt be afraid to speak up. [共5题]

(1)The word ¨frustrating〃 in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _________. [本题2分]

(A) boring

(B) anxious

(D) depressing

你选择的答案： D [正确]

(2)Which of the following tips is NOT mentioned in the passage? [本题2分]

(A) Participate in physical activities.

(B) Contact your friends at home.

(D) Try to find reason to laugh.

你选择的答案： B [正确]

(3)Based on the passage, to speak the new language well is mostly a matter of _________. [本题2分]

(A) intelligence

(B) confidence

(D) perspective

你选择的答案： C [正确]

(4)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? [本题2分]

(A) Itˇs advisable to make use of the services offered by your community.

(B) Many people overseas want to go back home.

(D) You can avoid culture shock entirely so long as you are flexible enough.

你选择的答案： A [正确]

(5)This passage might have been taken from a _________. [本题2分]

(A) collection of short stories

(B) historical novel.

(D) guide book.

你选择的答案： D [正确]

43. It was a normal summer night. Humidity hung in the thick air.

I couldn’t go to sleep, partly because of my cold and partly because of my expectations for the next day. My mum had said that tomorrow was going to be a surprise.

Sweat stuck to my aching body. Finally, gathered enough strength to sit up. I looked out of my small window into the night. There was a big bright moon hanging in the sky, giving off a magic light.

I couldn’t stand the pressure anymore, so I did what I always do to make myself feel better. I went to the bathroom and picked up my toothbrush and toothpaste. I cleaned my teeth as if there was no tomorrow. Back and forth, up and down.

Then I walked downstairs to look for some signs of movement, some life. Gladiator, my cat, frightened me as he meowed his sad song. He was on the old orange couch, sitting up on his front legs, waiting for something to happen. He looked at me as if to say “I’m lonely, pet me. I need a good hug.” Even the couch begged me to sit on it．

In one movement I settled down onto the soft couch. This couch represented my parents’ marriage, my birth, and hundreds of other little events.

As I held Gladiator, my heart started beating heavily. My mind was flooded with question: What’s life? Am I really alive? Are you listening to me? Every time I moved my hand down Gladiator’s body, I had a new thought; each touch sang a different song.

I forgot all about the heat and the next day’s surprise. The atmosphere was so full of warmth and silence that I sank into its arms. Falling asleep with the big cat in my arms, I felt all my worries slowly move away.

[共5题]

(1)The weather that night was probably ________. [本题2分]

(A) freezing

(B) fine

(D) cloudy 你选择的答案： B [正确]

(2)The author could not go to sleep partly because ________. [本题2分]

(A) it was too cold

(B) it was too humid

(D) he had a fever

你选择的答案： C [正确]

(3)The author kept brushing his teeth so as to _________. [本题2分]

(A) whiten his teeth

(B) soothe his toothache

(D) shake off the cold

你选择的答案： C [正确]

(4)Gladiator was the name of __________. [本题2分]

(A) a movie

(B) a song

(D) a pet

你选择的答案： D [正确]

(5)What may the “couch” in the passage symbolize? [本题2分]

(A) Happy memories.

(B) Wonderful songs.

(D) A new perspective.

你选择的答案： A [正确]

44. Differences in American schools compared with those found in the majority of other countries lie in the fact that education here has long been intended for everyone — not just for a privileged elite. Schools are expected to meet the needs of every child, regardless of ability, and also the needs of society itself. This means that public schools offer more than academic subjects. It surprises many people when they come here to find high schools offering such courses as typing, sewing, repair of radio, computer programming or driver training, along with traditional academic subjects such as mathematics, history, and languages. Students choose their curricula depending on their interests, future goals, and level of ability. The underlying goal of American education is to develop every child to the utmost of his or her own possibilities, and to give each one a sense of civic and community consciousness.

Schools have traditionally played an important role in creating national unity and “Americanizing” the millions of immigrants who have poured into this country from many different backgrounds and origins. Schools still play a large role in the community, especially in the small towns.

The approach to teaching may seem unfamiliar to many, not only because it is informal, but also because there is not much emphasis on learning facts. Instead, Americans try to teach their children to think for themselves and to develop their own intellectual and creative abilities. Students spend much time, learning how to use resource materials, libraries, statistics and computers. Americans believe that if children are taught to reason well and to research well, they will be able to find whatever facts they need throughout the rest of their lives. Knowing how to solve problems is considered more important than the accumulation of facts.

[共5题]

(1)Which of the following best states the goal of American education? [本题2分]

(A) To train every student to be a person of integrity.

(B) To give every student the opportunity to fully develop his ability.

(D) To offer practical skills to every students.

你选择的答案： B [正确]

(2)Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? [本题2分]

(A) Every high-school student takes some practical training courses.

(B) All high-school students take the same subjects.

(D) All public schools offer the same subjects to students.

你选择的答案： C [正确]

(3)American education puts great emphasis on the learner’s_________. [本题2分]

(A) collection of first-hand information

(B) acquisition of knowledge

(D) capability of working with his hands

你选择的答案： C [正确]

(4)Based on the passage，American education satisfies the needs of all the following EXCEPT _________. [本题2分]

(A) the brilliant students

(B) the dull students

(D) the overseas students

你选择的答案： D [正确]

(5)According to the passage, what feature of American education sets it apart from education in other countries? [本题2分]

(A) The special consideration given to immigrants.

(B) The underlying goal to fully develop every child’s abilities.

(D) The variety of the courses offered in its schools.

你选择的答案： B [正确]

45. I took it upon myself to observe some more ‘traditional’ English classes and saw very few traces of the techniques I planned to use. I still believed in the __(1)__ of a student-centered, communicative approach, but I realized that it would be a struggle to implement. My first class had been a shock, to students and teacher, so for the next class I was more forthcoming in __(2)__ I expected, and why. I wasn’t sure about China, but I knew in America I would be fired for forcing open a student’s mouth __(3)__ the words fell out, so I explained that speaking English was something only they could take responsibility __(4)__. Minor shocks were again dealt when I confessed I had nothing new to teach them and that I would try to speak as __(5)__ as possible. This all took a little more chewing than expected, but they seemed to swallow it and were willing to try things my way. Then they circled the chairs and with eager nods they listened as I introduced the lesson. Groups were formed and tasks __(6)__. Any minute now __(7)__ discussion and debate would be in full swing. Only, once again, the classroom had fallen __(8)__. Nobody wanted to say anything. I cancelled the following class and __(9)__ met with each student individually in my on-campus apartment. I was determined to get to the bottom of this. What I found was a group of intelligent young people with all the skills to speak proper English and none of the confidence. __(10)__ this, I took a more nurturing tone in the classroom. I became more of a kind-hearted coach than a teacher. [共10题]

(1) [本题1分]

(A) effect (B) effectiveness (C) efficient (D) efficiency

你选择的答案： B [正确]

(2) [本题1分]

(A) as (B) when (C) that (D) what

你选择的答案： D [正确]

(3) [本题1分]

(A) since (B) while (C) until (D) after

你选择的答案： C [正确]

(4) [本题1分]

(A) for (B) to (C) of (D) with

你选择的答案： A [正确]

正确答案：A

(5) [本题1分]

(A) much (B) little (C) fast (D) slow 你选择的答案： B [正确]

(6) [本题1分]

(A) assign (B) assigning (C) assigned 你选择的答案： C [正确]

(7) [本题1分]

(D) assignment

(A) live (B) living (C) alive (D) lively 你选择的答案： D [正确]

(8) [本题1分]

(A) silence (B) silently (C) silent (D) apart

你选择的答案： C [正确]

(9) [本题1分]

(A) instead of (B) instead (C) therefore (D) yet 你选择的答案： B [正确]

(10) [本题1分]

(A) Understanding (B) Understand (C) Understood (D) To understand 你选择的答案： A 正确]

[

因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容

查看全文

全部栏目

大学英语III 第2单元 作业题

大学英语III 第2单元作业题