background的读法

1. 背景
2. 经历，出身，出身背景，身世经历，门第
3. 【纺织】底子
4. 幕后
5. 【美术】背景，后景
6. 远因
7. 背景资料，基本情况
8. 【无线电】干扰杂音，杂音
9. 背景音乐；衬托音乐；伴音
10. 隐蔽的地位
11. 知识

1. 提供背景
2. 作…的背景，以…为衬托

1. [C]后景；背景 the part of a picture or pattern that is behind the main people or thing in it
2. [C]底色；底花； 底子 a colour or design on which sth is painted, drawn, etc.
3. [C]出身背景；学历；经历 the details of a person's family, education, experience, etc.;the type of family, social position or culture that sb comes from
4. [U][C](事态发展等的)背景 the circumstances or past events which help explain why sth is how it is ; information about these
5. [S]不显眼的位置；幕后 a position in which people are not paying attention to sb/sth or not as much attention as they are paying to sb/sth else

1.出身背景；学历；经历
Yourbackground is the kind of family you come from and the kind of education you have had. It can also refer to such things as your social and racial origins, your financial status, or the type of work experience that you have.

background

e.g. Moulded by hisbackground, he could not escape the traditional role of strict father...
受成长环境的影响，他摆脱不了严父的传统角色。
e.g. She came from a working-classbackground...
她出身于工人家庭。

2.（事件或情况的）背景
Thebackground to an event or situation consists of the facts that explain what caused it.

e.g. Thebackground to the current troubles is provided by the dire state of the country's economy...
目前的问题是在国家经济岌岌可危的背景下出现的。
e.g. The meeting takes place against abackground of continuing political violence.
这次会议是在政治暴力连续不断的背景下召开的。

3.背景声音；背景音乐
Thebackground is sounds, such as music, which you can hear but which you are not listening to with your full attention.

e.g. I kept hearing the sound of applause in thebackground...
我不断听到隐约的鼓掌声。
e.g. ...police sirens wailing in thebackground...
隐约传来的警笛呼啸声。

4.（画等的）后景
You can usebackground to refer to the things in a picture or scene that are less noticeable or important than the main things or people in it.

e.g. ...roses patterned on a bluebackground...
蓝底上的玫瑰花样
e.g. Paint thebackground tones lighter and the colours cooler.
将背景色调涂淡一点，颜色偏冷一些。

in the background

甘居幕后 as unnoticeable as possible

• check sb's background核查某人的履历
• fill in the background填写经历
• find out sb's background查清某人的来历
• form background形成背景
• make background形成背景
• provide background提供背景资料

• academic background学历
• appropriate background合适的背景
• broad background广泛的经历
• children from disadvantaged background来自贫困家庭的孩子
• complex background复杂的背景
• criminal background犯罪经历
• cultural background文化背景
• dark background黑色的背景
• economic background经济背景
• educational background学历
• excellent background极好的出身
• fitting background合适的背景
• historic background历史背景
• impoverished background出身贫寒
• narrow background狭隘的经历
• one's early background早期经历
• picturesque background图画般的背景
• political background政治背景
• psychological background心理背景
• religious background宗教背景
• rich background丰富的经历
• social background社会背景
• specialized background特别的经历
• suitable background合适的背景
• the historical background of the event这件事的历史背景
• the historical background to the war这场战争的历史背景
• the right background for the job适于这一工作的资历
• the social and political background社会及政治的情况

• class background阶级背景
• college background大学教育
• family background家庭背景，家庭出身
• stage background舞台背景
• working-class background出身于工人阶级家庭

• background briefing背景情况
• background brightness背景亮度
• background colour底色
• background film背景特技电影
• background information背景知识
• background knowledge背景知识
• background music背景音乐
• background noise of tape recorder录音机背景噪声
• background paper背景文件
• background plate背景片，印底色的印版
• background sound配音，背景色

• be in the background居于幕后；不出面
• golden characters on a red background红底金字

• background for the job工作经历
• background of the scene舞台的后景
• background of unemployment失业的背景
• background to English literature and life有关英国文学和生活的背景
• background to the case案件的背景
• background to the poetry诗歌的背景
• background to the story故事的背景

1. background的基本意思是“背景”“底色”,主要指图画或照片中在主要人物或景象之后起衬托作用的部分。引申可表示“人的背景资料”,主要包括家庭、所属社会阶层、经历、学历状况等。还可表示“背景情况”,指事情发生时所处的时间、地点和外部环境等。
2. background主要用作可数名词。作“后景；背景”“底色”解时常用作单数名词；作“(事态发展等的)背景”解时常用作单数名词，也可用作不可数名词；作“不显眼的位置；幕后 ”解时只用作单数名词。
3. background后接介词for,of或to表示“某方面的背景或经历”; 接介词in 表示“在…背景中；在幕后”；前面加介词against表示“映衬在…背景上”。

1. “tell me your background”现较流行，等同于“tell me all about yourself”。