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experience怎么读

2022-12-04 来源:星星旅游

experience的读音是:英[ɪk'spɪəriəns]。experience的词语用法是n.(名词)experience的基本意思是“经验”,指由实践得来的知识和技能,是不可数名词,没有复数形式,也不与不定冠词连用。experience名词:experiencer;过去式:experienced;过去分词:experienced;现在分词:experiencing;第三人称单数:experiences。

一、详尽释义点此查看experience的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 经历,阅历,见识,世面,所见所闻
  2. 经验,体验,感受,体会,实践
  3. 【宗】灵性的感受
  4. 事,事实
  5. 传统
  6. 亲身经历,亲自参加的活动
  7. 亲身经历时期
  8. 从亲身经历中得到的知识、技能或经验
v.(动词)
  1. 体验,感受,经历,体会
  2. 遭受,经受
  3. 知道,发现,认识
  4. 感(受)到,觉得
  5. 有…的经验

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U]经验 knowledge or skill which comes from practice in an activity or doing sth for a long time rather than from books
  2. [C]经历,阅历 sth that happens to one; event or activity that affects one in some way
  3. [P]感受 an effect on the mind and feelings
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 经历,体验,感受,遭受 have experience of; feel; meet with

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities;

    "a man of experience"
    "experience is the best teacher"

  2. the content of direct observation or participation in an event;

    "he had a religious experience"
    "he recalled the experience vividly"

  3. an event as apprehended;

    "a surprising experience"
    "that painful experience certainly got our attention"

Verb:
  1. go or live through;

    "We had many trials to go through"
    "he saw action in Viet Nam"

  2. have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations;

    "I know the feeling!"
    "have you ever known hunger?"
    "I have lived a kind of hell when I was a drug addict"
    "The holocaust survivors have lived a nightmare"
    "I lived through two divorces"

  3. go through (mental or physical states or experiences);

    "get an idea"
    "experience vertigo"
    "get nauseous"
    "receive injuries"
    "have a feeling"

  4. undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind;

    "She felt resentful"
    "He felt regret"

  5. undergo;

    "The stocks had a fast run-up"

四、例句

He has had no previous experience in this kind of job.

他从前没有做这种工作的经验。

I know from my own experience how difficult the work can be.

从我自己的经验我明白这项工作会有多难。

I had a singular experience in Africa.

我在非洲时有过一次奇特的经历。

The shipwreck was a harrowing experience.

那次船难是一个惨痛的经历。

You will experience a dream of fantasy.

你将会经历一个梦幻之旅。

Today I'm going to experience the slide activities.

今天我要体验一下滑行项目。

He experienced a pang of sadness.

他感到一阵悲痛。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
by experience
    通过经验… through experience
experience in
    …的经验〔经历〕 experience from sth or doing sth
    experience in sth

    They have rich experience in practice.

    他们有丰富的实践经验。

    It is a common experience in life.

    那是人生中的普通经历。

    He has sound experience in commercial correspondence.

    他对商业通信有充分的经验。

    experience (in) v-ing

    The fire department has vast experience fighting brush fire.

    这个消防队对扑灭灌木林火灾有着极其丰富的经验。

    He has much experience in training footballers.

    他在训练足球运动员方面有许多经验。

    He has much experience in teaching English.

    他有丰富的英语教学经验。

    His experience in gambling houses and brothels was drawn on in his spy career.

    他早年在赌场和妓院的经历对他的间谍生涯起了作用。

from experience
    从经验中… by way of experience
knowledge and experience
    有见识 having knowledge and having experience
of experience
    有经验的 experienced
用作动词(v.)
experience at (v.+prep.)
    有…经验 have experience in sth
    be experienced at sth/v-ing

    She is not yet experienced at love affairs.

    她还未经历过恋爱。

    She is not yet experienced at teaching.

    她没有教过书。

六、经典引文

  • Make Experience of my loyalty, by some service.

    出自:J. Shirley
  • The hottest weather I ever experienced.

    出自:Sir W. Scott
  • Free-will cannot be debated but only experienced, like a colour or the taste of potatoes.

    出自:W. Golding
  • I experienced an almost hysterical elation.

    出自:D. Murphy
  • The most..peaceful sleep that I had experienced for a long time.

    出自:I. Murdoch

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
experience, experiment, suffer, sustain, undergo
  • 这组词的共同意思是“经历”。其区别是:
  • 1.experience指人们“经历”过的事情,即生活中所遇到的事情或通过学习、实践取得经验的过程; experiment指科学家进行的试验或为了检验某种效果而进行的任何活动; suffer指体验到伤害和困苦; sustain指遭受苦难,但不一定有勇气或坚忍精神; undergo强调被迫经受不愉快的事或苦难,也可指经历时间。例如:
  • The Chinese people have experienced untold sufferings under imperialist oppression.在帝国主义的压迫下,中国人民遭受了无数的苦难。
  • They experimented on electricity.他们做电学实验。
  • He seemed to have suffered a great deal.他好像受了很多苦。
  • He has sustained a great loss by the death of his father.父亲死了,他遭受了巨大损失。
  • He undergoes hardships.他备尝艰难。
  • 2.experience通常与动词have连用,而experiment通常与动词do连用。
  • undergo,experience,sustain,suffer
  • 这些动词均有“经历,经受,遭受”之意。
  • undergo多指经受艰难、痛苦、不愉快或危险等事。
  • experience指亲身经受或体验某事。
  • sustain指遭受痛苦或承受负担。
  • suffer常可与sustain通用,尤指受到损害或伤害。
  • experience的相关近义词

    knowledgeskillwisdomgo throughhaveseeundergo

    experience的相关反义词

    inexperiencenaivety

    experience的相关临近词

    experimentexpensiveexperiencedexperience inexperienced inexperiencelessexperience joyexperience roadexperience unitexperience painexperience withexperience fund

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