call的经典引文是：They gave but a call, and in came their Master.出自：Bunyan。call的词语用法是v.(动词)call的基本意思是“叫喊”,指各种场合下的大声说话,强调叫喊的实际动作。引申可表示“命名”“拜访”“通电话”“召唤”等。call【近义词】cry。
一、详尽释义点此查看call的详细内容
二、词典解释
1.叫;称呼;将…命名;给…起名字
If youcall someone or somethingby a particular name or title, you give them that name or title.
e.g. I always wanted tocall the dog Mufty for some reason...
不知怎么的,我老想把这条狗唤作穆夫提。
e.g. 'Doctor...' — 'Will you pleasecall me Sarah?'...
“大夫…”——“就叫我萨拉好了。”
2.把…说成;认为…是;将…称为
If youcall someone or something a particular thing, you suggest they are that thing or describe them as that thing.
call的解释
e.g. The speech was interrupted by members of the Conservative Party, who called him a traitor...
演说被保守党人士打断,他们称他是叛徒。
e.g. I wouldn'tcall it a burden; Icall it a responsibility...
我不觉得这是负担;我觉得它是一种责任。
3.喊;叫；大声说出
If youcall something, you say it in a loud voice, because you are trying to attract someone's attention.
e.g. He could hear the others downstairs in different parts of the house calling his name...
他听到其他人从楼下不同地方喊他的名字。
e.g. 'Boys!' she called again.
“小子们!”她又叫道。
4.打电话给…;给…打电话
If youcall someone, you telephone them.
e.g. Would youcall me as soon as you find out?...
你一弄清楚了就给我打电话好吗?
e.g. A friend of mine gave me this number tocall...
一个朋友要我打这个号码。
5.(通常指打电话)呼叫,叫,召唤
If youcall someone such as a doctor or the police, you ask them to come to you, usually by telephoning them.
call在线翻译
e.g. He screamed for his wife tocall an ambulance...
他尖叫着让他老婆打电话叫救护车。
e.g. One night he was called to see a woman with tuberculosis.
一天夜里,有人打来电话,请他去给一位患肺结核的妇女看病。
6.喊;呼唤
If youcall someone, you ask them to come to you by shouting to them.
e.g. Shecalled her young son: 'Here, Stephen, come and look at this!'...
她喊她的小儿子:“喂,斯蒂芬,过来看看这个!”
e.g. He called me over the Tannoy.
他用天朗扩音器喊我。
7.打电话
When you make a telephonecall, you telephone someone.
e.g. I made a phonecall to the United States to talk to a friend...
我打电话给美国的一个朋友。
e.g. I've had hundreds of calls from other victims...
我已经接到了其他受害人打来的上百个电话。
8.召集(会议、排练等);宣布举行(选举等)
If someone in authoritycalls something such as a meeting, rehearsal, or election, they arrange for it to take place at a particular time.
e.g. The Committee decided tocall a meeting of the All India Congress...
委员会决定召开国大党会议。
e.g. The RSC was calling a press conference to announce the theatre's closure...
皇家莎士比亚剧团要召开新闻发布会,宣布剧院关闭。
9.传唤(某人出庭等)
If someoneis called before a court or committee, they are ordered to appear there, usually to give evidence.
e.g. The child waited two hours before she was called to give evidence...
小女孩等了两个小时才被传唤进去作证。
e.g. I was called as an expert witness.
我作为专家证人被传唤出庭。
10.短暂停留;访问;拜访
If youcall somewhere, you make a short visit there.
e.g. A market researcher called at the house where he was living...
一位市场调查人员造访了他的住处。
e.g. Andrew now came almost weekly tocall.
现在安德鲁几乎每星期都来。
11.(火车、公共汽车、船舶)停靠,停留
When a train, bus, or shipcalls somewhere, it stops there for a short time to allow people to get on or off.
e.g. The steamer calls at several ports along the way.
一路上,汽船在好几个港口停靠。
12.取消(比赛等)
Tocall a game or sporting event means to cancel it, for example because of rain or bad light.
e.g. The second game of the series had ended in a 3-3 tie after ten innings when the game was called on account of darkness...
系列赛第二场在十局过后,双方战成3比3平，此时由于天黑,比赛取消。
e.g. We called the next game.
我们取消了下一场比赛。
13.号召;呼吁;号令
If there is acall for something, someone demands that it should happen.
e.g. There have been calls for a new kind of security arrangement...
不少人呼吁出台新的安全措施。
e.g. Almost all workers heeded acall by the trade unions to stay at home for the duration of the strike.
工会号召工人在罢工期间呆在家里,几乎所有工人都响应了这一号召。
14.需要;需求
If there is little or nocall for something, very few people want it to be done or provided.
e.g. 'Have you got just plain chocolate?' — 'No, I'm afraid there's not muchcall for that.'
“你们有纯巧克力吗?”——“没有,恐怕那东西没几个人要。”
15.吸引力;魅力
Thecall of something such as a place is the way it attracts or interests you strongly.
e.g. You must be feeling exhilarated by thecall of the new.
新鲜事物的魅力一定让你兴奋不已。
16.(鸟、兽的)叫声
Thecall of a particular bird or animal is the characteristic sound that it makes.
call是什么意思
e.g. ...the plaintivecall of a whale.
鲸的哀鸣
e.g. ...a wide range of animal noises and bird calls.
各种各样的鸟兽叫声
17. see also: calling;so-called
18.优先购买(或使用)权
If you havefirst call on something, you will be asked before anyone else whether you want to buy or use it.
call的意思
e.g. Why should they get firstcall on the best property?
凭什么最好的房产尽着他们先挑?
19.没必要;不该
If you say thatthere is no call for someone to behave in a particular way, you are criticizing their behaviour, usually because you think it is rude.
e.g. There was nocall for him to single you out from all the others.
这么多人中，他不该专挑你。
20.随时待命的;随叫随到的
If someone ison call, they are ready to go to work at any time if they are needed, especially if there is an emergency.
e.g. In theory I'm oncall day and night.
从理论上说,我现在昼夜待命。
e.g. ...a doctor oncall.
随叫随到的医生
21.打电话请病假
If youcall in sick, you telephone the place where you work to tell them you will not be coming to work because you are ill.
e.g. 'Shouldn't you be at work today?' — 'Icalled in sick.'
“你今天不是应该上班的吗?”“我打电话请过病假了。”
22. tocall someone's bluff -> see bluff
tocall it a day -> see day
tocall a halt -> see halt
tocall something to mind -> see mind
call of nature -> see nature
tocall something your own -> see own
tocall something into question -> see question
tocall it quits -> see quit
tocall a spade a spade -> see spade
tocall the tune -> see tune
too close tocall -> see close
相关词组：call backcall forcall incall offcall oncall outcall upcall upon
三、网络解释
1. 调用：DSP:数字信号处理(DIGITAALSIGNALPROCESS)技术,通常指TI(德克萨斯州仪器公司设计的DSP芯片最出名),如用C语言编程(PROGRAM)调用(CALL)其函数(FUNCTION),能够对图像信号加速处理,
2. 跟注：Villain 跟注 ) (Call) . 在转牌圈(Turn)这个情况没有什么改变.我们拥有最好的牌的可能还是很大, 所以我们再次下注(Bet),为了增大池底(Pot)和对我们的牌进行保护. 在河牌圈(River)池底(Pot)是$82.50 而 Villain 还剩下$54 的筹码.因为期 望值是正的,
3.
3.call：computer-assisted language learning; 计算机辅助语言学习
4.call：computer assisted language learning; 多媒体辅助教学
四、例句
The shouting boy did not hear his mother call him.
大声叫嚷的孩子听不到妈妈的叫唤。
I'll call you if you give me a name card.
给我一张名片吧,我会打电话给你。
Most people call me Bob. How do I address you?
大家叫我鲍勃,我怎么称呼你?
Shortly after we arrived at that hotel, we made a call back home.
我们到达旅馆不久,就马上打电话回家。
Tomorrow I'll pay a call on him.
明天我将要去拜访他。
The President made a call for national unity.
总统号召全国人民团结起来。
The call of this bird is very loud.
这只鸟的叫声很响亮。
Welcome every call as an opportunity, not an interruption.
把每次来电看作一次机会，而非打扰。
But God has shown me that I should not call any man impure or unclean.
但神已经指示我，无论什么人，都不可看作俗而不洁净的。
She called to her father for help.
她向她父亲喊叫求救。
I'll certainly call on you if I come again.
再来的话,一定去拜访你。
五、常用短语
Excuse me, madam,I've been asked by Head Officer to call about your outstanding debt on the cooker.
对不起,夫人,我们头叫我找你谈谈有关炊具高额欠款的事。
I called after you, but you didn't hear.
我在你后面叫你,可你没听见。
They called after the departing truck.
他们跟在刚开走的卡车后面叫喊。
call sb after sbThe father called the baby John after his grandfather.
父亲以祖父的名字约翰来给这个婴孩取名。
The man called from the other side of the river, and his friend called back.
那个男的隔着河喊他的朋友,他的朋友也回喊。
call sb ⇔ backThe manager was about to leave when his secretary called him back.
经理刚要走,秘书叫他回来。
His mother called him back from the school.
他母亲把他从学校叫回。
They called him back from America.
他们把他从美国召了回来。
call backHe isn't here right now.Please call back later.
他现在不在。请过一会儿再打电话来吧。
Thanks for the news, and I'll call back in half an hour.
谢谢告诉我那个消息,半小时后我回电话。
call sb ⇔ backWould you ask her to call me back?
能否请你让她给我回个电话?
call backThe salesman will call back at any house he missed.
那个推销员将重访他所怀念的每所房子。
call sth ⇔ backThis medicine should call your strength back.
这种药能使你恢复精力。
call sth ⇔ backI cannot call his face back.
我记不起他的相貌了。
If you don't mind,I'll call by at 5 and pick up my books.
如果你不介意,我今天5点会顺路去你那儿取我的书。
Don't go out. Aunt Rose's calling by this evening.
别出去,今晚露丝阿姨要来串门儿。
From a window on the third floor, a man called down,“Let that girl alone!”
一位男子在三楼的窗户朝楼下大声喊道:“别碰那姑娘!”
call sth ⇔ downIf you do that, you'll be calling the indignation of the masses down upon yourself.
你那样做,将激起群众对你的愤慨。
Every time I don't go to church on Sunday I have a guilty feeling that I'm going to call down the wrath of God.
每当我星期天没有去做礼拜时,我总有一种将会招致上帝愤怒的犯罪感。
call sb ⇔ downThe director called Jim down for being late again.
吉姆又迟到了,经理训了他一顿。
Mother called Bob down for walking into the kitchen with muddy boots.
鲍勃因穿着带泥的靴子进厨房而挨了母亲的骂。
He called me down on my absence at that important meeting.
由于我没有参加那次重要会议,他严厉地批评了我。
He was called down by his father for being lazy.
他因懒惰而受到父亲的严厉斥责。
The proposal called forth a good deal of criticism.
这项提案引起很多批评。
Their proposal called forth a heated discussion among us.
他们的建议在我们中间引起了热烈的讨论。
You will have to call forth all your energy for this work.
做这项工作你得使出全部精力。
Oppression always calls forth the power of resistance.
压迫总是唤起反抗。
April showers call forth May flowers.
四月的阵雨催开五月的鲜花。
Call in this evening if possible.
如有可能，今晚来一趟。
Call in, or ring us up.
你可以来访,也可以打电话来。
call sb inPlease call Kehr in.
请凯尔进来。
call sb ⇔ inThey decided to call in a doctor, because the child was no better.
他们决定请大夫,因为孩子的病情并未好转。
He insisted that we should call in a specialist at this point.
这时他坚决主张我们去请一位专家来。
A lawyer is often called in to write a will.
律师常被请来写遗嘱。
call inThe director has just called in to say that she'll be late.
主任来电话说她要迟些时候来。
call sth ⇔ inAll the reporters rushed to the telephone to call in their stories when the game was over.
比赛结束时,所有的记者都冲到电话机房,用电话把采访的情况通知出去。
call sth ⇔ inThe librarian has called in all the books.
图书管理员把书全部都收回去了。
The makers have called in some cars with dangerous faults.
制造商已经要求把某些有大毛病的汽车送回去。
The bank has threatened to call in all money lent more than twenty years ago.
银行威胁要收回二十多年前所有借出去的钱。
On the outbreak of war the Government called in all gold coinage and replaced it by notes.
在战争爆发的时候,政府下令收回所有的金币,并以纸币代之。
Owing to the discovery of a number of forgeries, all existing licences are to be called in and exchanged for new ones.
由于发现了一些伪造的证件,所有现存的许可证一律要收回换成新的。
I called on Mr. Green this morning.
今天上午我拜访了格林先生。
We called on him for his opinion.
我们去征求他的意见。
An old friend of his called upon him yesterday afternoon.
昨天下午,他的一位老朋友来看他。
call on〔upon〕 sb to-vI felt quite nervous when the teacher called on me to answer the question.
老师叫我回答问题时,我感到相当紧张。
The President called on the people to work hard to make the country rich and strong.
总统号召人民努力工作,使国家富强起来。
call on〔upon〕 sb to-vI called on him to keep his promise.
我要求他遵守诺言。
He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.
他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
call on〔upon〕 sb/sthThe cricket team was so short of players that they had to call on the second team.
那个板球队缺员厉害,只好起用二队。
In order to defeat his tennis opponent,Jim had to call on all his skills.
为了打败他的网球对手,吉姆使出了浑身解数。
If you know the answer, put your hand up, don't call out.
假如你知道答案就举手,不要大声嚷嚷。
She called out for help but nobody came.
她大喊救命,但无人理会。
The sudden blow to her leg made her call out in pain.
她的腿突然遭到一击,疼得她大叫起来。
call sth ⇔ outJane called out her friend's name when she saw her get on a bus.
简看到她的朋友正要上汽车,就大声地叫她。
Each one of you should stand up when your name is called out.
当叫你名时,每个人都应站起来。
call sb ⇔ outThe fire brigade was called out twice last night.
消防队昨晚被调动两次。
The doctor is not at home; he has been called out on an urgent case.
大夫不在家,他被请去急诊了。
call sb ⇔ outThe union called out the workers when negotiations with the factory owners failed to bring satisfactory results.
由于与厂主的谈判未能取得满意结果,工会下令工人们举行罢工。
call sb ⇔ outThe teacher called out his students.
老师把学生们召集到一起。
call sth ⇔ outTrouble can call out a person's best qualities.
逆境可以激发出一个人的优秀品质。
The speaker's emotional appeal called out a quick response from the audience.
讲演者动情的呼吁立即引起了听众的反应。
Call all the members together and we'll take a vote.
把所有的成员召集起来,我们要投票了。
When I am unwell I find it difficult to call my thoughts together.
当我不舒服的时候,我发现很难将我的思想集中起来。
From the bottom of the stairs Mary called up,“Have you seen my glasses?”
玛丽在楼底下朝楼上大声地问:“你有没有看到我的眼镜?”
call up to-vThe radio station had an open line on which listeners could call up to discuss various issues.
这家电台开放线路,听众可打电话参加各种问题的讨论。
call sb/sth ⇔ upPlease call me up at any time.
请随时给我打电话。
I tried to call you up last night, but no one answered the phone.
昨晚我打电话给你,可没人接。
She called up a friend just for a chat.
她给朋友打了个电话,不过聊聊天而已。
When he got back to the city, he called up the office.
他回到城里时给办公室打了个电话。
call sb ⇔ upThe doctor was called up three times during the night to attend urgent cases.
医生夜里三次被叫醒去看急诊病人。
call sth ⇔ upYour letter calls up those pleasant days when we worked together.
你的来信使我回想起往日我们一起工作的快乐日子。
The smell of these flowers called up my years in the countryside.
那些花的芳香使我想起在农村生活的年代。
That face called up in his mind the image of his dead wife.
那张脸使他在脑海里出现了他亡妻的形象。
call sb ⇔ upHe was called up right at the beginning of the war.
战争一开始他就被征召入伍了。
His elder brother was called up for military service.
他的哥哥应召去服兵役。
During the war, all young men were called up to fight in the army, the navy or the air force.
战争时期,所有的年轻人都被征集参加陆军、海军或空军。
call sb ⇔ upThe court called up three witnesses.
法庭传讯了3名证人。
All the witnesses were called up when the trial began.
审讯开始时,所有证人都被传到法庭。
call sth ⇔ upThe magician offered to call up the spirit of any great person of the past that we liked to name.
魔术师表示能把任何一个我们愿意指定的死去的伟人的鬼魂召回。
If the spirit of Caesar could be called up by some spell,I wonder what it would think of the present-day world.
如果恺撒的鬼魂可以用符咒召回的话,我不知道他对当今世界会有什么看法。
六、情景对话
邻里
A：Who do Icall for (trash/ garbage/ refuse) collection?
（垃圾/废物/废品）收集可以找谁？
B：Just leave the stuff on the curb.
把它仍在路边就好了。
生意场上
A：I‘llcall you next week.
我下个星期会打电话给你。
B：Do you know my number?
你知道我的号码吗？
A：No, I don‘t.
不知道。
B：It‘s right here on my card.
就在我的名片上。
交通
A：Give me acall if (you can’t make it/ you’re going to be late) for some reason.
如果因为什么原因（你不能来/你要迟些时候到）给我打个电话。
B：I will.
我会的。
七、词义辨析
call的相关近义词
cry、exclaim、shout、designate、label、name、phone、ring、ring up、telephone、assemble、collect、convene、invite、summon、arouse、awake、rouse、wake、waken、cry、exclamation、shout、yell、claim、demand、need、occasion
call的相关反义词
call的相关临近词
caller、caliph、calli、calla、Callu、cally、Calle、Callo、calls、Callou、Callie、Callar